Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2075911627', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.110.6.1536', 'title': 'Endoscopic Treatment of Malignant Airway Obstructions in 2,008 Patients', 'display_name': 'Endoscopic Treatment of Malignant Airway Obstructions in 2,008 Patients', 'publication_year': 1996, 'publication_date': '1996-12-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2075911627', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.110.6.1536', 'mag': '2075911627', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8989073'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.110.6.1536', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S76900504', 'display_name': 'CHEST Journal', 'issn_l': '0012-3692', 'issn': ['0012-3692', '1931-3543'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5111717270', 'display_name': 'Sergio Cavaliere', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210103289', 'display_name': 'Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/015rhss58', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210103289']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Sergio Cavaliere', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ["From the Centro di Endoscopia e Laserterapia dell'Apparato Respiratorio, Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy (Drs. Cavaliere, Foccoli, and Toninelli)"], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': "From the Centro di Endoscopia e Laserterapia dell'Apparato Respiratorio, Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy (Drs. Cavaliere, Foccoli, and Toninelli)", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210103289']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5089270717', 'display_name': 'Federico Venuta', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9296-877X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I861853513', 'display_name': 'Sapienza University of Rome', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02be6w209', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I861853513']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Federico Venuta', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['The Cattedra di Chirurgia Toracica, Univ. di Roma “La Sapienza”, Italy (Dr. Venuta)'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'The Cattedra di Chirurgia Toracica, Univ. di Roma “La Sapienza”, Italy (Dr. Venuta)', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I861853513']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5111645051', 'display_name': 'Pierfranco Foccoli', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210103289', 'display_name': 'Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/015rhss58', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210103289']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Pierfranco Foccoli', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ["From the Centro di Endoscopia e Laserterapia dell'Apparato Respiratorio, Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy (Drs. Cavaliere, Foccoli, and Toninelli)"], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': "From the Centro di Endoscopia e Laserterapia dell'Apparato Respiratorio, Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy (Drs. Cavaliere, Foccoli, and Toninelli)", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210103289']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5044995648', 'display_name': 'Carlo Toninelli', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210103289', 'display_name': 'Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/015rhss58', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210103289']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Carlo Toninelli', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ["From the Centro di Endoscopia e Laserterapia dell'Apparato Respiratorio, Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy (Drs. Cavaliere, Foccoli, and Toninelli)"], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': "From the Centro di Endoscopia e Laserterapia dell'Apparato Respiratorio, Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy (Drs. Cavaliere, Foccoli, and Toninelli)", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210103289']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5053618339', 'display_name': 'Beniamino La Face', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210103289', 'display_name': 'Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/015rhss58', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210103289']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Beniamino La Face', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['The Istituto del Radio, Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy (Dr. La Face)'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'The Istituto del Radio, Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy (Dr. La Face)', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210103289']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3790, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3790, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 6.758, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 394, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.985418, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '110', 'issue': '6', 'first_page': '1536', 'last_page': '1542'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11260', 'display_name': 'Tracheal and airway disorders', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2740', 'display_name': 'Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11260', 'display_name': 'Tracheal and airway disorders', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2740', 'display_name': 'Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11658', 'display_name': 'Esophageal and GI Pathology', 'score': 0.9969, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12199', 'display_name': 'Vascular Anomalies and Treatments', 'score': 0.9952, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2716', 'display_name': 'Genetics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/local-anesthesia', 'display_name': 'Local anesthesia', 'score': 0.47352076}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.97699857}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777416452', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q896687', 'display_name': 'Brachytherapy', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.66193503}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C141071460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821', 'display_name': 'Surgery', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.6524575}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105922876', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423981', 'display_name': 'Airway', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5722728}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778583881', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1325542', 'display_name': 'Stent', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.531226}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776742690', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1455662', 'display_name': 'Local anesthesia', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.47352076}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779769944', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146439', 'display_name': 'Silicone', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45191768}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778996910', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q237232', 'display_name': 'Bronchoscopy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42920765}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126838900', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604', 'display_name': 'Radiology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.39776957}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C509974204', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180507', 'display_name': 'Radiation therapy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.38176212}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D001982', 'descriptor_name': 'Bronchial Diseases', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000628', 'qualifier_name': 'therapy', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001999', 'descriptor_name': 'Bronchoscopy', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008175', 'descriptor_name': 'Lung Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000150', 'qualifier_name': 'complications', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014135', 'descriptor_name': 'Tracheal Stenosis', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000628', 'qualifier_name': 'therapy', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001918', 'descriptor_name': 'Brachytherapy', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001918', 'descriptor_name': 'Brachytherapy', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000009', 'qualifier_name': 'adverse effects', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001982', 'descriptor_name': 'Bronchial Diseases', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001982', 'descriptor_name': 'Bronchial Diseases', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000209', 'qualifier_name': 'etiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003251', 'descriptor_name': 'Constriction, Pathologic', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D053685', 'descriptor_name': 'Laser Therapy', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D053685', 'descriptor_name': 'Laser Therapy', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000009', 'qualifier_name': 'adverse effects', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008175', 'descriptor_name': 'Lung Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008175', 'descriptor_name': 'Lung Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000628', 'qualifier_name': 'therapy', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015607', 'descriptor_name': 'Stents', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014135', 'descriptor_name': 'Tracheal Stenosis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014135', 'descriptor_name': 'Tracheal Stenosis', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000209', 'qualifier_name': 'etiology', 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.110.6.1536', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S76900504', 'display_name': 'CHEST Journal', 'issn_l': '0012-3692', 'issn': ['0012-3692', '1931-3543'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8989073', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'score': 0.88, 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 47, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1579641819', 'https://openalex.org/W1964192753', 'https://openalex.org/W1966464192', 'https://openalex.org/W1968013523', 'https://openalex.org/W1968876722', 'https://openalex.org/W1972953489', 'https://openalex.org/W1975336966', 'https://openalex.org/W1980448672', 'https://openalex.org/W1983607142', 'https://openalex.org/W1983692166', 'https://openalex.org/W1988321425', 'https://openalex.org/W2000452850', 'https://openalex.org/W2003998452', 'https://openalex.org/W2005085449', 'https://openalex.org/W2011383775', 'https://openalex.org/W2014612424', 'https://openalex.org/W2015797473', 'https://openalex.org/W2027959175', 'https://openalex.org/W2028162378', 'https://openalex.org/W2034573413', 'https://openalex.org/W2039567082', 'https://openalex.org/W2043384635', 'https://openalex.org/W2045345994', 'https://openalex.org/W2061989497', 'https://openalex.org/W2067953068', 'https://openalex.org/W2074305039', 'https://openalex.org/W2077968065', 'https://openalex.org/W2082223233', 'https://openalex.org/W2094483278', 'https://openalex.org/W2095498792', 'https://openalex.org/W2105680233', 'https://openalex.org/W2111390354', 'https://openalex.org/W2121975339', 'https://openalex.org/W2130465131', 'https://openalex.org/W2139757832', 'https://openalex.org/W2147853209', 'https://openalex.org/W2152342770', 'https://openalex.org/W2155758315', 'https://openalex.org/W2165179196', 'https://openalex.org/W2288244440', 'https://openalex.org/W2334855704', 'https://openalex.org/W2410145033', 'https://openalex.org/W2411754139', 'https://openalex.org/W2429137624', 'https://openalex.org/W2463662497', 'https://openalex.org/W2993251022', 'https://openalex.org/W3142144633'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4240628612', 'https://openalex.org/W3193651683', 'https://openalex.org/W3107042173', 'https://openalex.org/W2413279076', 'https://openalex.org/W2411709837', 'https://openalex.org/W2407572472', 'https://openalex.org/W2389281101', 'https://openalex.org/W2057864422', 'https://openalex.org/W2022724431', 'https://openalex.org/W2016426829'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2075911627', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 13}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 14}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 19}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 14}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 15}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 20}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 13}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 24}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 12}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-16T18:42:47.764801', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}