Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2073589062', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.57.1.220', 'title': 'INTRANUCLEAR MICROTUBULE ORGANIZING CENTER IN EARLY PROPHASE NUCLEI OF THE PLASMODIUM OF THE SLIME MOLD, <i>PHYSARUM POLYCEPHALUM </i>', 'display_name': 'INTRANUCLEAR MICROTUBULE ORGANIZING CENTER IN EARLY PROPHASE NUCLEI OF THE PLASMODIUM OF THE SLIME MOLD, <i>PHYSARUM POLYCEPHALUM </i>', 'publication_year': 1973, 'publication_date': '1973-04-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2073589062', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.57.1.220', 'mag': '2073589062', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4734866', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2108952'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.57.1.220', 'pdf_url': 'https://rupress.org/jcb/article-pdf/57/1/220/1386380/220.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S96410829', 'display_name': 'The Journal of Cell Biology', 'issn_l': '0021-9525', 'issn': ['0021-9525', '1540-8140'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315676', 'host_organization_name': 'Rockefeller University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315676'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Rockefeller University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'bronze', 'oa_url': 'https://rupress.org/jcb/article-pdf/57/1/220/1386380/220.pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5069099139', 'display_name': 'Kenji Tanaka', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2320-4535'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I74801974', 'display_name': 'The University of Tokyo', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/057zh3y96', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I74801974']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Kenji Tanaka', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From the Institute of Applied Microbiology, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From the Institute of Applied Microbiology, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I74801974']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5069099139'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I74801974'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 5.139, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 45, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.930602, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 94, 'max': 95}, 'biblio': {'volume': '57', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '220', 'last_page': '224'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13362', 'display_name': 'Biologically Inspired Adaptive Network Design', 'score': 0.9988, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13362', 'display_name': 'Biologically Inspired Adaptive Network Design', 'score': 0.9988, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12012', 'display_name': 'Biomimetic Nanotechnology in Material Synthesis and Assembly', 'score': 0.9503, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2502', 'display_name': 'Biomaterials'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11549', 'display_name': 'Olefin Metathesis Chemistry', 'score': 0.9281, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1605', 'display_name': 'Organic Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/16', 'display_name': 'Chemistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/physarum', 'display_name': 'Physarum', 'score': 0.7541429}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/plasmodium', 'display_name': 'Plasmodium (life cycle)', 'score': 0.7299046}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/slime-mold', 'display_name': 'Slime Mold', 'score': 0.598183}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/physarum-polycephalum', 'display_name': 'Physarum Polycephalum', 'score': 0.590652}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/microtubule-organizing-center', 'display_name': 'Microtubule organizing center', 'score': 0.4150778}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780855919', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134950', 'display_name': 'Physarum polycephalum', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.99326193}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.93340635}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33682779', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q949817', 'display_name': 'Slime mold', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.92304945}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778153493', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q289636', 'display_name': 'Physarum', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7541429}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778675580', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q614956', 'display_name': 'Plasmodium (life cycle)', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7299046}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C20418707', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189933', 'display_name': 'Microtubule', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6142198}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C95444343', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141', 'display_name': 'Cell biology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.52049345}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C45413362', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6013254', 'display_name': 'Prophase', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.44975346}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C104672736', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q903644', 'display_name': 'Microtubule organizing center', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.4150778}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54355233', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162', 'display_name': 'Genetics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.10436192}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C1491633281', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7868', 'display_name': 'Cell', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.08920261}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71928629', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q804206', 'display_name': 'Parasite hosting', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.08162376}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C29537977', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188941', 'display_name': 'Cell cycle', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.074269116}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C148196450', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21100485', 'display_name': 'Meiosis', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.07030749}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C10447061', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190769', 'display_name': 'Centrosome', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.06395483}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C136764020', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466', 'display_name': 'World Wide Web', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C104317684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187', 'display_name': 'Gene', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D002467', 'descriptor_name': 'Cell Nucleus', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008870', 'descriptor_name': 'Microtubules', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008938', 'descriptor_name': 'Mitosis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009235', 'descriptor_name': 'Myxomycetes', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000166', 'qualifier_name': 'cytology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002466', 'descriptor_name': 'Cell Nucleolus', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002875', 'descriptor_name': 'Chromosomes', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008854', 'descriptor_name': 'Microscopy, Electron', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009235', 'descriptor_name': 'Myxomycetes', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 4, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.57.1.220', 'pdf_url': 'https://rupress.org/jcb/article-pdf/57/1/220/1386380/220.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S96410829', 'display_name': 'The Journal of Cell Biology', 'issn_l': '0021-9525', 'issn': ['0021-9525', '1540-8140'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315676', 'host_organization_name': 'Rockefeller University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315676'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Rockefeller University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc2108952', 'pdf_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc2108952?pdf=render', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400806', 'display_name': 'Europe PMC (PubMed Central)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1303153112', 'host_organization_name': 'European Bioinformatics Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1303153112'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['European Bioinformatics Institute'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-sa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2108952', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764455111', 'display_name': 'PubMed Central', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4734866', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.57.1.220', 'pdf_url': 'https://rupress.org/jcb/article-pdf/57/1/220/1386380/220.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S96410829', 'display_name': 'The Journal of Cell Biology', 'issn_l': '0021-9525', 'issn': ['0021-9525', '1540-8140'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315676', 'host_organization_name': 'Rockefeller University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315676'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Rockefeller University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 8, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2005568357', 'https://openalex.org/W2014447097', 'https://openalex.org/W2030076269', 'https://openalex.org/W2079027879', 'https://openalex.org/W2090406493', 'https://openalex.org/W2313248742', 'https://openalex.org/W2316851407', 'https://openalex.org/W2345421268'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W763136573', 'https://openalex.org/W4299929983', 'https://openalex.org/W2964239299', 'https://openalex.org/W2769697016', 'https://openalex.org/W2737068321', 'https://openalex.org/W2483646289', 'https://openalex.org/W2274750299', 'https://openalex.org/W2109063077', 'https://openalex.org/W1537994744', 'https://openalex.org/W132544618'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2073589062', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-08-15T08:16:59.705921', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}