Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2073455187', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1029/1999jd900818', 'title': 'Inverse modeling of the global CO cycle: 1. Inversion of CO mixing ratios', 'display_name': 'Inverse modeling of the global CO cycle: 1. Inversion of CO mixing ratios', 'publication_year': 2000, 'publication_date': '2000-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2073455187', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1029/1999jd900818', 'mag': '2073455187'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1029/1999jd900818', 'pdf_url': 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/1999JD900818', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S207178839', 'display_name': 'Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres', 'issn_l': '0148-0227', 'issn': ['0148-0227', '2156-2202'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315809', 'host_organization_name': 'American Geophysical Union', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315809'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Geophysical Union'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'bronze', 'oa_url': 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/1999JD900818', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5000447581', 'display_name': 'P. Bergamaschi', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4555-1829'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Peter Bergamaschi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5046976299', 'display_name': 'R. Hein', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ralf Hein', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5059701902', 'display_name': 'Martin Heimann', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6296-5113'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I149899117', 'display_name': 'Max Planck Society', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01hhn8329', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I149899117']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Martin Heimann', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department Biogeochemical Systems, Prof. M. Heimann, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry , Max Planck Society'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department Biogeochemical Systems, Prof. M. Heimann, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry , Max Planck Society', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I149899117']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5109231427', 'display_name': 'Paul J. Crutzen', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210113422', 'display_name': 'Max Planck Institute for Chemistry', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02f5b7n18', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I149899117', 'https://openalex.org/I4210113422']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I149899117', 'display_name': 'Max Planck Society', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01hhn8329', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I149899117']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Paul J. Crutzen', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Atmospheric Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Max Planck Society'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Atmospheric Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Max Planck Society', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210113422', 'https://openalex.org/I149899117']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 12.019, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 243, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999851, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': '105', 'issue': 'D2', 'first_page': '1909', 'last_page': '1927'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11588', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2306', 'display_name': 'Global and Planetary Change'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11588', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2306', 'display_name': 'Global and Planetary Change'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10075', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11320', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Ozone and Climate', 'score': 0.999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/mixing-ratio', 'display_name': 'Mixing ratio', 'score': 0.68344814}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778835443', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39061', 'display_name': 'Northern Hemisphere', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.788865}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777252438', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41228', 'display_name': 'Southern Hemisphere', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.72833484}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18459110', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171293', 'display_name': 'Mixing ratio', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.68344814}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C91586092', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric sciences', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.6369754}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.62366366}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49204034', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139', 'display_name': 'Climatology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.51997364}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C1893757', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3653001', 'display_name': 'Inversion (geology)', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.47646403}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.28002632}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C151730666', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205', 'display_name': 'Paleontology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C109007969', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749565', 'display_name': 'Structural basin', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1029/1999jd900818', 'pdf_url': 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/1999JD900818', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S207178839', 'display_name': 'Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres', 'issn_l': '0148-0227', 'issn': ['0148-0227', '2156-2202'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315809', 'host_organization_name': 'American Geophysical Union', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315809'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Geophysical Union'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1029/1999jd900818', 'pdf_url': 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/1999JD900818', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S207178839', 'display_name': 'Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres', 'issn_l': '0148-0227', 'issn': ['0148-0227', '2156-2202'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315809', 'host_organization_name': 'American Geophysical Union', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315809'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Geophysical Union'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Climate action', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13', 'score': 0.51}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 78, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1574224119', 'https://openalex.org/W1578889517', 'https://openalex.org/W1964764658', 'https://openalex.org/W1965688439', 'https://openalex.org/W1966324506', 'https://openalex.org/W1968826486', 'https://openalex.org/W1972647967', 'https://openalex.org/W1973120101', 'https://openalex.org/W1977184325', 'https://openalex.org/W1977945389', 'https://openalex.org/W1982091605', 'https://openalex.org/W1982819315', 'https://openalex.org/W1984682800', 'https://openalex.org/W1988751121', 'https://openalex.org/W1990279415', 'https://openalex.org/W1990496791', 'https://openalex.org/W1991038253', 'https://openalex.org/W1996498294', 'https://openalex.org/W1996570862', 'https://openalex.org/W2000611963', 'https://openalex.org/W2001205507', 'https://openalex.org/W2005127398', 'https://openalex.org/W2009953494', 'https://openalex.org/W2010388568', 'https://openalex.org/W2013667850', 'https://openalex.org/W2014793021', 'https://openalex.org/W2017262495', 'https://openalex.org/W2024738020', 'https://openalex.org/W2024990276', 'https://openalex.org/W2028308691', 'https://openalex.org/W2038330073', 'https://openalex.org/W2040466473', 'https://openalex.org/W2047080122', 'https://openalex.org/W2052403761', 'https://openalex.org/W2053718933', 'https://openalex.org/W2055615420', 'https://openalex.org/W2056551787', 'https://openalex.org/W2056800758', 'https://openalex.org/W2057986607', 'https://openalex.org/W2059006576', 'https://openalex.org/W2061945555', 'https://openalex.org/W2067209936', 'https://openalex.org/W2067750257', 'https://openalex.org/W2069624343', 'https://openalex.org/W2074019514', 'https://openalex.org/W2074425650', 'https://openalex.org/W2080449145', 'https://openalex.org/W2082443156', 'https://openalex.org/W2082540121', 'https://openalex.org/W2082600337', 'https://openalex.org/W2082699427', 'https://openalex.org/W2087167697', 'https://openalex.org/W2089727804', 'https://openalex.org/W2089949146', 'https://openalex.org/W2090200136', 'https://openalex.org/W2090259365', 'https://openalex.org/W2090312133', 'https://openalex.org/W2090480183', 'https://openalex.org/W2091126525', 'https://openalex.org/W2095966872', 'https://openalex.org/W2100962962', 'https://openalex.org/W210156786', 'https://openalex.org/W2119096353', 'https://openalex.org/W2124579445', 'https://openalex.org/W2131469772', 'https://openalex.org/W2152181706', 'https://openalex.org/W2158344725', 'https://openalex.org/W2161954415', 'https://openalex.org/W2175098853', 'https://openalex.org/W2180367899', 'https://openalex.org/W2276910943', 'https://openalex.org/W285794831', 'https://openalex.org/W2915909257', 'https://openalex.org/W3022998099', 'https://openalex.org/W4231729316', 'https://openalex.org/W4245903791', 'https://openalex.org/W4248122319', 'https://openalex.org/W77030656'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W836421467', 'https://openalex.org/W2124221389', 'https://openalex.org/W2061760171', 'https://openalex.org/W2028125629', 'https://openalex.org/W2000615155', 'https://openalex.org/W1982364394', 'https://openalex.org/W1973994513', 'https://openalex.org/W1965960627', 'https://openalex.org/W1949157007', 'https://openalex.org/W1506568487'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'A': [0, 15], 'three‐dimensional': [1], 'modeling': [2], 'study': [3], 'on': [4, 11, 119, 126, 225, 241, 280, 328], 'atmospheric': [5], 'carbon': [6], 'monoxide': [7], 'is': [8, 19, 163, 167, 172, 194, 317], 'presented,': [9], 'based': [10, 202], 'the': [12, 23, 39, 70, 74, 103, 111, 127, 138, 152, 158, 181, 188, 218, 226, 255, 320, 325, 329, 336], 'TM2': [13], 'model.': [14], 'Bayesian': [16], 'inverse': [17], 'technique': [18], 'applied': [20], 'to': [21, 72, 136, 175, 274, 290], 'optimize': [22], 'agreement': [24], 'between': [25, 148], 'model': [26, 71, 275, 312], 'and': [27, 42, 47, 125, 155, 285], 'observational': [28], 'data,': [29], 'including': [30], 'a': [31, 61, 116, 121, 146, 222, 236, 297, 306], 'priori': [32], 'source': [33, 123, 192, 293, 308], 'information': [34, 327], 'as': [35], 'regularization': [36], 'term.': [37], 'Using': [38], 'National': [40], 'Oceanic': [41], 'Atmospheric': [43], 'Administration': [44], 'Climate': [45], 'Monitoring': [46], 'Diagnostics': [48], 'Laboratory': [49], 'data': [50], 'set': [51, 299], 'for': [52, 93, 254, 310], 'CO': [53, 63, 132, 143, 176, 191, 206, 330], 'mixing': [54, 144, 229], 'ratios': [55, 339], 'at': [56, 76], '31': [57], 'globally': [58], 'distributed': [59], 'sites,': [60], 'posteriori': [62, 122, 237, 307], 'budgets': [64], 'can': [65], 'be': [66], 'derived,': [67], 'which': [68, 323], 'allow': [69], 'reproduce': [73, 137], 'observations': [75, 282], 'most': [77], 'sites': [78], 'within': [79], 'two': [80, 256], 'standard': [81], 'deviations': [82], 'of': [83, 88, 100, 108, 141, 161, 283, 296, 300, 335], 'monthly': [84], 'mean': [85], 'values.': [86], 'Use': [87, 295], 'different': [89, 257], 'spatiotemporal': [90], 'emission': [91], 'distributions': [92], 'terpenes': [94, 208], '(Global': [95], 'Emissions': [96], 'Inventory': [97], 'Activity,': [98], '∼80%': [99], 'emissions': [101, 109, 177, 216], 'in': [102, 110, 151, 157, 217, 303, 319], 'tropics;': [104], 'Hough': [105], '[1991],': [106], '∼70%': [107], 'extratropical': [112], 'Northern': [113, 153, 219], 'Hemisphere)': [114, 220], 'showed': [115, 234], 'large': [117], 'impact': [118, 224], 'calculated': [120], 'strengths': [124, 309], 'modeled': [128], 'partitioning': [129], 'among': [130], 'individual': [131], 'sources.': [133], 'In': [134], 'order': [135], 'interhemispheric': [139], 'gradient': [140], 'observed': [142], 'ratios,': [145], 'ratio': [147], 'total': [149], 'sources': [150, 213], 'Hemisphere': [154, 160], 'those': [156], 'Southern': [159], '∼1.8': [162], 'required.': [164], 'While': [165], 'it': [166], 'obvious': [168], 'that': [169, 185, 235], 'this': [170], 'asymmetry': [171], 'mainly': [173, 288], 'due': [174, 289], 'from': [178, 207], 'technological': [179, 190], 'sources,': [180], 'inversion': [182], 'results': [183, 238], 'suggest': [184], 'either': [186], '(1)': [187], 'global': [189], 'strength': [193], 'higher': [195], '(∼800': [196], 'Tg': [197], 'CO/yr)': [198], 'than': [199], 'present': [200], 'inventory': [201], 'estimates': [203], 'or': [204, 209], '(2)': [205], 'vegetation': [210], '(or': [211], 'additional': [212, 326], 'with': [214], 'dominant': [215], 'have': [221], 'significant': [223], 'northern': [227], 'hemispheric': [228], 'ratios.': [230], 'Further': [231], 'sensitivity': [232], 'studies': [233], 'slightly': [239], 'depend': [240], 'biomass': [242], 'burning': [243], 'seasonality': [244], '(shifted': [245], 'by': [246, 333], '1': [247], 'month),': [248], 'but': [249], 'they': [250], 'are': [251], 'virtually': [252, 304], 'identical': [253, 305], 'OH': [258], 'fields': [259, 277], '(CH': [260], '4': [261, 266], '‐nonmethanehydrocarbons': [262], 'chemistry': [263], 'vs.': [264], 'CH': [265], '‐Only': [267], 'chemistry).': [268], 'Inversion': [269], 'results,': [270], 'however,': [271], 'were': [272], 'sensitive': [273], 'wind': [276, 313], 'used': [278], '(based': [279], 'meteorological': [281], '1987': [284], '1986,': [286], 'respectively),': [287], 'stations': [291, 301], 'near': [292], 'regions.': [294], 'reduced': [298], 'resulted': [302], 'both': [311], 'fields.': [314], 'The': [315], 'analysis': [316], 'extended': [318], 'companion': [321], 'paper': [322], 'considers': [324], 'budget': [331], 'provided': [332], 'measurements': [334], 'stable': [337], 'isotope': [338], '(': [340], '13': [341], 'C/': [342], '12': [343], 'C,': [344], '18': [345], 'O/': [346], '16': [347], 'O).': [348]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2073455187', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 19}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 11}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-29T23:16:59.861584', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}