Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2071787167', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-008-0323-x', 'title': 'Variation in downwelling diffuse attenuation coefficient in the northern South China Sea', 'display_name': 'Variation in downwelling diffuse attenuation coefficient in the northern South China Sea', 'publication_year': 2008, 'publication_date': '2008-08-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2071787167', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-008-0323-x', 'mag': '2071787167'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-008-0323-x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S106685023', 'display_name': 'Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology', 'issn_l': '0254-4059', 'issn': ['0254-4059', '1993-5005'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Nature', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5015330153', 'display_name': 'Guifen Wang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5230-7384'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210103685', 'display_name': 'South China Sea Institute Of Oceanology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0192yj155', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210103685']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210101167', 'display_name': 'Institute of Oceanology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/018yw5541', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210101167']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Guifen Wang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['LED Laboratory, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510301, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'LED Laboratory, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510301, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210103685', 'https://openalex.org/I4210101167', 'https://openalex.org/I19820366']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101784223', 'display_name': 'Wenxi Cao', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9567-3053'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210103685', 'display_name': 'South China Sea Institute Of Oceanology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0192yj155', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210103685']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210101167', 'display_name': 'Institute of Oceanology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/018yw5541', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210101167']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Wenxi Cao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['LED Laboratory, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510301, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'LED Laboratory, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510301, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210103685', 'https://openalex.org/I4210101167', 'https://openalex.org/I19820366']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5102838085', 'display_name': 'Dingtian Yang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8498-6652'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210103685', 'display_name': 'South China Sea Institute Of Oceanology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0192yj155', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210103685']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210101167', 'display_name': 'Institute of Oceanology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/018yw5541', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210101167']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Dingtian Yang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['LED Laboratory, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510301, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'LED Laboratory, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510301, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210103685', 'https://openalex.org/I4210101167']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5070962759', 'display_name': 'Dazhi Xu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7367-0900'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210103685', 'display_name': 'South China Sea Institute Of Oceanology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0192yj155', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210103685']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210101167', 'display_name': 'Institute of Oceanology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/018yw5541', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210101167']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Dazhi Xu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['LED Laboratory, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510301, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'LED Laboratory, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510301, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210103685', 'https://openalex.org/I4210101167']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 22, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.779905, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 88, 'max': 89}, 'biblio': {'volume': '26', 'issue': '3', 'first_page': '323', 'last_page': '333'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10255', 'display_name': 'Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes', 'score': 0.9957, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1910', 'display_name': 'Oceanography'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10255', 'display_name': 'Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes', 'score': 0.9957, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1910', 'display_name': 'Oceanography'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10032', 'display_name': 'Marine and coastal ecosystems', 'score': 0.9925, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1910', 'display_name': 'Oceanography'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11459', 'display_name': 'Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics', 'score': 0.9809, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/downwelling', 'display_name': 'Downwelling', 'score': 0.89088786}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/ocean-color', 'display_name': 'Ocean color', 'score': 0.48489004}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/spectral-slope', 'display_name': 'Spectral slope', 'score': 0.41430748}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C119601563', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2315892', 'display_name': 'Downwelling', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.89088786}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159774933', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902086', 'display_name': 'Attenuation coefficient', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.66299146}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C184652730', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2357982', 'display_name': 'Attenuation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6280842}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C46423501', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830654', 'display_name': 'Irradiance', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5721929}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.53179544}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776939893', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7076134', 'display_name': 'Ocean color', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.48489004}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780892065', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184755', 'display_name': 'Phytoplankton', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.46571755}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C6260449', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41364', 'display_name': 'Wavelength', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.460636}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111368507', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518', 'display_name': 'Oceanography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4597817}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C19269812', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540', 'display_name': 'Satellite', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4519744}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C4839761', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212111', 'display_name': 'Spectral line', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4382226}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780092901', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3433612', 'display_name': 'Correlation coefficient', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43698263}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C204323151', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424', 'display_name': 'Range (aeronautics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42291865}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C91586092', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric sciences', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4168896}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776845940', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3113127', 'display_name': 'Spectral slope', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.41430748}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62649853', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687', 'display_name': 'Remote sensing', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3632257}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3277568}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.22917366}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.22902912}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120665830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620', 'display_name': 'Optics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.19599834}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.14268321}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C149348798', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215915', 'display_name': 'Upwelling', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.12716427}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.118988276}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142796444', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181394', 'display_name': 'Nutrient', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0956178}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C1276947', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333', 'display_name': 'Astronomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105795698', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483', 'display_name': 'Statistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-008-0323-x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S106685023', 'display_name': 'Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology', 'issn_l': '0254-4059', 'issn': ['0254-4059', '1993-5005'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Nature', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.79, 'display_name': 'Life below water', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 36, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1532270673', 'https://openalex.org/W1539227095', 'https://openalex.org/W1564026136', 'https://openalex.org/W1667651754', 'https://openalex.org/W168493344', 'https://openalex.org/W1975025002', 'https://openalex.org/W1975990534', 'https://openalex.org/W1977844360', 'https://openalex.org/W1982794055', 'https://openalex.org/W1990744226', 'https://openalex.org/W1995811252', 'https://openalex.org/W1999137934', 'https://openalex.org/W2007101051', 'https://openalex.org/W2012749754', 'https://openalex.org/W2018045139', 'https://openalex.org/W2040649777', 'https://openalex.org/W2044660323', 'https://openalex.org/W2057340834', 'https://openalex.org/W2059507852', 'https://openalex.org/W2068119007', 'https://openalex.org/W2095024317', 'https://openalex.org/W2096272580', 'https://openalex.org/W2099694959', 'https://openalex.org/W2104627225', 'https://openalex.org/W2105577759', 'https://openalex.org/W2123113786', 'https://openalex.org/W2155005486', 'https://openalex.org/W2177263115', 'https://openalex.org/W2189153418', 'https://openalex.org/W2360338251', 'https://openalex.org/W2365356207', 'https://openalex.org/W2366574269', 'https://openalex.org/W2378496795', 'https://openalex.org/W2391341871', 'https://openalex.org/W292519251', 'https://openalex.org/W3198804991'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3009333241', 'https://openalex.org/W2891349009', 'https://openalex.org/W2384198941', 'https://openalex.org/W2355686778', 'https://openalex.org/W227711769', 'https://openalex.org/W2123113786', 'https://openalex.org/W2111575872', 'https://openalex.org/W2101136755', 'https://openalex.org/W2051901018', 'https://openalex.org/W2011739787'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2071787167', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-16T05:59:25.220595', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}