Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2071534727', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-2952(74)90189-0', 'title': 'Studies of glucuronidation and sulfation in tumor-bearing rats', 'display_name': 'Studies of glucuronidation and sulfation in tumor-bearing rats', 'publication_year': 1974, 'publication_date': '1974-07-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2071534727', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-2952(74)90189-0', 'mag': '2071534727', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4376399'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-2952(74)90189-0', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S185534594', 'display_name': 'Biochemical Pharmacology', 'issn_l': '0006-2952', 'issn': ['0006-2952', '1873-2968'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5113525672', 'display_name': 'Teresa Gessner', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1298060332', 'display_name': 'New York State Department of Health', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04hf5kq57', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1298060332']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'T. Gessner', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Experimental Therapeutics and J. T. Grace Jr. Cancer Drug Center, Roswell Park Memorial Institute, New York State Department of Health, Buffalo, N.Y. 14203, U.S.A.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Experimental Therapeutics and J. T. Grace Jr. Cancer Drug Center, Roswell Park Memorial Institute, New York State Department of Health, Buffalo, N.Y. 14203, U.S.A.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1298060332']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5113525672'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1298060332'], 'apc_list': {'value': 3700, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3700, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.887, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 15, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.767273, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 85, 'max': 86}, 'biblio': {'volume': '23', 'issue': '13', 'first_page': '1809', 'last_page': '1816'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10375', 'display_name': 'Pharmacogenetics and Drug Metabolism', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3004', 'display_name': 'Pharmacology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/30', 'display_name': 'Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10375', 'display_name': 'Pharmacogenetics and Drug Metabolism', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3004', 'display_name': 'Pharmacology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/30', 'display_name': 'Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10570', 'display_name': 'Drug Transport and Resistance Mechanisms', 'score': 0.9994, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2730', 'display_name': 'Oncology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11845', 'display_name': 'Cancer therapeutics and mechanisms', 'score': 0.9988, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/glucuronide', 'display_name': 'Glucuronide', 'score': 0.8682072}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/sulfotransferase', 'display_name': 'Sulfotransferase', 'score': 0.7914446}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/transferase', 'display_name': 'Transferase', 'score': 0.5960491}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/glucuronosyltransferase', 'display_name': 'Glucuronosyltransferase', 'score': 0.52253866}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/conjugate', 'display_name': 'Conjugate', 'score': 0.4943974}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779907587', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14901439', 'display_name': 'Glucuronidation', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.9202616}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779186261', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q137786', 'display_name': 'Glucuronide', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8682072}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C155138218', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q994559', 'display_name': 'Sulfation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8121335}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775904581', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106916699', 'display_name': 'Sulfotransferase', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7914446}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C87644729', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q547502', 'display_name': 'Microsome', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.78398424}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.678838}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776376580', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407355', 'display_name': 'Transferase', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5960491}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C181199279', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8047', 'display_name': 'Enzyme', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5233378}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781278898', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419543', 'display_name': 'Glucuronosyltransferase', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.52253866}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62231903', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1057', 'display_name': 'Metabolism', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5057199}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C197336794', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5161150', 'display_name': 'Conjugate', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4943974}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4840328}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C119795356', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407801', 'display_name': 'Isozyme', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.44586882}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134018914', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.44121447}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776648616', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409216', 'display_name': 'Glucuronic acid', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4361698}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.43460286}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C10146269', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185557', 'display_name': 'Excretion', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41269958}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1975359}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.077197164}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C100817775', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134219', 'display_name': 'Polysaccharide', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134306372', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754', 'display_name': 'Mathematical analysis', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D002279', 'descriptor_name': 'Carcinoma 256, Walker', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006528', 'descriptor_name': 'Carcinoma, Hepatocellular', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005965', 'descriptor_name': 'Glucuronates', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013464', 'descriptor_name': 'Sulfuric Acids', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002279', 'descriptor_name': 'Carcinoma 256, Walker', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006528', 'descriptor_name': 'Carcinoma, Hepatocellular', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005965', 'descriptor_name': 'Glucuronates', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014453', 'descriptor_name': 'Glucuronosyltransferase', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014453', 'descriptor_name': 'Glucuronosyltransferase', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007700', 'descriptor_name': 'Kinetics', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008099', 'descriptor_name': 'Liver', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008099', 'descriptor_name': 'Liver', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008113', 'descriptor_name': 'Liver Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009374', 'descriptor_name': 'Neoplasms, Experimental', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009374', 'descriptor_name': 'Neoplasms, Experimental', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009596', 'descriptor_name': 'Nitrophenols', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009596', 'descriptor_name': 'Nitrophenols', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D051381', 'descriptor_name': 'Rats', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011912', 'descriptor_name': 'Rats, Inbred ACI', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013464', 'descriptor_name': 'Sulfuric Acids', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013466', 'descriptor_name': 'Sulfurtransferases', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013466', 'descriptor_name': 'Sulfurtransferases', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-2952(74)90189-0', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S185534594', 'display_name': 'Biochemical Pharmacology', 'issn_l': '0006-2952', 'issn': ['0006-2952', '1873-2968'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4376399', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 21, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1501482166', 'https://openalex.org/W1566882017', 'https://openalex.org/W1757238730', 'https://openalex.org/W1966459654', 'https://openalex.org/W1972051485', 'https://openalex.org/W1972766827', 'https://openalex.org/W1993840276', 'https://openalex.org/W2019928340', 'https://openalex.org/W2027791076', 'https://openalex.org/W2039551785', 'https://openalex.org/W2039866102', 'https://openalex.org/W2065612913', 'https://openalex.org/W2074897625', 'https://openalex.org/W2085286906', 'https://openalex.org/W2162459623', 'https://openalex.org/W2163281606', 'https://openalex.org/W2198159522', 'https://openalex.org/W2259510056', 'https://openalex.org/W2402398907', 'https://openalex.org/W2404836731', 'https://openalex.org/W62889995'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2608613658', 'https://openalex.org/W2348790428', 'https://openalex.org/W2174477937', 'https://openalex.org/W2127974033', 'https://openalex.org/W2110049826', 'https://openalex.org/W2093461594', 'https://openalex.org/W2084040659', 'https://openalex.org/W2077957170', 'https://openalex.org/W1994975190', 'https://openalex.org/W1975284341'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2071534727', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-16T00:21:40.498070', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}