Title: The recent reform of teacher education in japan: Politics, education, and teacher education
Abstract: Japan has recently undertaken a reform of two regulations concerning teacher education-the amendment of the Educational Personnel Certification Law (EPCL) in December, 1988, and the revision of the Course of Studies (for elementary and secondary schools) in March, 1989. The latter is concerned with the elimination of upper secondary schools' social studies and the establishment of civics and geography and history as subject areas. As a result, the teachers' certificates for social studies were abolished and substituted with the certificates
Publication Year: 1993
Publication Date: 1993-01-01
Language: en
Type: article
Indexed In: ['crossref']
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Cited By Count: 5
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