Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2067811728', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2006.06.001', 'title': 'N-hexacosanol ameliorates streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat nephropathy', 'display_name': 'N-hexacosanol ameliorates streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat nephropathy', 'publication_year': 2006, 'publication_date': '2006-06-12', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2067811728', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2006.06.001', 'mag': '2067811728', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16859672'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2006.06.001', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S187816532', 'display_name': 'European Journal of Pharmacology', 'issn_l': '0014-2999', 'issn': ['0014-2999', '1879-0712'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5070296954', 'display_name': 'Motoaki Saito', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2962-1607'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4588055', 'display_name': 'Tottori University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/024yc3q36', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4588055']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Motoaki Saito', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Pathophysiological and Therapeutic Science, Division of Molecular Pharmacology, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 86 Nishimachi, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Pathophysiological and Therapeutic Science, Division of Molecular Pharmacology, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 86 Nishimachi, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4588055']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5029890206', 'display_name': 'Yukako Kinoshita', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7635-9242'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4588055', 'display_name': 'Tottori University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/024yc3q36', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4588055']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yukako Kinoshita', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Pathophysiological and Therapeutic Science, Division of Molecular Pharmacology, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 86 Nishimachi, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Pathophysiological and Therapeutic Science, Division of Molecular Pharmacology, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 86 Nishimachi, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4588055']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5012339231', 'display_name': 'Itaru Satoh', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4588055', 'display_name': 'Tottori University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/024yc3q36', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4588055']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Itaru Satoh', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Pathophysiological and Therapeutic Science, Division of Molecular Pharmacology, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 86 Nishimachi, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Pathophysiological and Therapeutic Science, Division of Molecular Pharmacology, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 86 Nishimachi, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4588055']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5073984251', 'display_name': 'Chiko Shinbori', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4588055', 'display_name': 'Tottori University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/024yc3q36', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4588055']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Chiko Shinbori', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Pathophysiological and Therapeutic Science, Division of Molecular Pharmacology, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 86 Nishimachi, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Pathophysiological and Therapeutic Science, Division of Molecular Pharmacology, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 86 Nishimachi, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4588055']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5062896189', 'display_name': 'Tomoharu Kono', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4588055', 'display_name': 'Tottori University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/024yc3q36', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4588055']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Tomoharu Kono', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Pathophysiological and Therapeutic Science, Division of Molecular Pharmacology, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 86 Nishimachi, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Pathophysiological and Therapeutic Science, Division of Molecular Pharmacology, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 86 Nishimachi, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4588055']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5088637322', 'display_name': 'Takuya Hanada', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4588055', 'display_name': 'Tottori University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/024yc3q36', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4588055']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Takuya Hanada', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Pathophysiological and Therapeutic Science, Division of Molecular Pharmacology, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 86 Nishimachi, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Pathophysiological and Therapeutic Science, Division of Molecular Pharmacology, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 86 Nishimachi, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4588055']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5078027553', 'display_name': 'Jiro Uemasu', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jiro Uemasu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Uemasu Clinic, Yonago, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Uemasu Clinic, Yonago, Japan', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5068223886', 'display_name': 'Hiroto Suzuki', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210114911', 'display_name': 'Meiji (Japan)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/027tjex48', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210114911']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hiroto Suzuki', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Meiji Dairies Corporation Pharmaceuticals Department, Tokyo, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Meiji Dairies Corporation Pharmaceuticals Department, Tokyo, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210114911']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5105471130', 'display_name': 'Masashi Yamada', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210114911', 'display_name': 'Meiji (Japan)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/027tjex48', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210114911']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Masashi Yamada', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Meiji Dairies Corporation Pharmaceuticals Department, Tokyo, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Meiji Dairies Corporation Pharmaceuticals Department, Tokyo, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210114911']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5111518765', 'display_name': 'Keisuke Satoh', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4588055', 'display_name': 'Tottori University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/024yc3q36', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4588055']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Keisuke Satoh', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Pathophysiological and Therapeutic Science, Division of Molecular Pharmacology, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 86 Nishimachi, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Pathophysiological and Therapeutic Science, Division of Molecular Pharmacology, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 86 Nishimachi, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4588055']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 2790, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 2790, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.623, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 22, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.879849, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 87, 'max': 88}, 'biblio': {'volume': '544', 'issue': '1-3', 'first_page': '132', 'last_page': '137'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13828', 'display_name': 'Natural Products and Biological Research', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13828', 'display_name': 'Natural Products and Biological Research', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10387', 'display_name': 'Fatty Acid Research and Health', 'score': 0.9885, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2916', 'display_name': 'Nutrition and Dietetics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/29', 'display_name': 'Nursing'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12964', 'display_name': 'Diet, Metabolism, and Disease', 'score': 0.9793, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2712', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/intraperitoneal-injection', 'display_name': 'Intraperitoneal injection', 'score': 0.6656848}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779280383', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q257331', 'display_name': 'Streptozotocin', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.93788743}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779922275', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1129105', 'display_name': 'Diabetic nephropathy', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.87863815}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.7766486}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134018914', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.7496702}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C555293320', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206', 'display_name': 'Diabetes mellitus', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7338663}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780159080', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1400536', 'display_name': 'Intraperitoneal injection', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6656848}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.61737794}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780306776', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q426660', 'display_name': 'Creatinine', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.57608116}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780091579', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9377', 'display_name': 'Kidney', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5732818}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781184683', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1054718', 'display_name': 'Nephropathy', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.50680333}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C195794163', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420877', 'display_name': 'Protein kinase C', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.50218034}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C184235292', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421851', 'display_name': 'Kinase', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.2116239}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1760669}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.049772978}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D003928', 'descriptor_name': 'Diabetic Nephropathies', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000139', 'qualifier_name': 'chemically induced', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003928', 'descriptor_name': 'Diabetic Nephropathies', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000473', 'qualifier_name': 'pathology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005233', 'descriptor_name': 'Fatty Alcohols', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013311', 'descriptor_name': 'Streptozocin', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001806', 'descriptor_name': 'Blood Urea Nitrogen', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003404', 'descriptor_name': 'Creatinine', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003404', 'descriptor_name': 'Creatinine', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003928', 'descriptor_name': 'Diabetic Nephropathies', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005233', 'descriptor_name': 'Fatty Alcohols', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007328', 'descriptor_name': 'Insulin', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007328', 'descriptor_name': 'Insulin', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008315', 'descriptor_name': 'Malondialdehyde', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008315', 'descriptor_name': 'Malondialdehyde', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011493', 'descriptor_name': 'Protein Kinase C', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011493', 'descriptor_name': 'Protein Kinase C', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D051381', 'descriptor_name': 'Rats', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017207', 'descriptor_name': 'Rats, Sprague-Dawley', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013311', 'descriptor_name': 'Streptozocin', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D053773', 'descriptor_name': 'Transforming Growth Factor beta1', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D053773', 'descriptor_name': 'Transforming Growth Factor beta1', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2006.06.001', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S187816532', 'display_name': 'European Journal of Pharmacology', 'issn_l': '0014-2999', 'issn': ['0014-2999', '1879-0712'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16859672', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'score': 0.8, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 27, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1520988136', 'https://openalex.org/W1537213032', 'https://openalex.org/W1546384686', 'https://openalex.org/W1978657102', 'https://openalex.org/W1996281093', 'https://openalex.org/W2012140230', 'https://openalex.org/W2016179551', 'https://openalex.org/W2020386462', 'https://openalex.org/W2025538181', 'https://openalex.org/W2050482356', 'https://openalex.org/W2053580623', 'https://openalex.org/W2075302533', 'https://openalex.org/W2081858161', 'https://openalex.org/W2082557676', 'https://openalex.org/W2085804995', 'https://openalex.org/W2095529051', 'https://openalex.org/W2106240555', 'https://openalex.org/W2111478784', 'https://openalex.org/W2117871749', 'https://openalex.org/W2123032423', 'https://openalex.org/W2131953105', 'https://openalex.org/W2140242848', 'https://openalex.org/W2155295568', 'https://openalex.org/W2417414377', 'https://openalex.org/W2769264260', 'https://openalex.org/W4239986428', 'https://openalex.org/W4248926898'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4285675073', 'https://openalex.org/W3196053419', 'https://openalex.org/W2950138714', 'https://openalex.org/W2740358460', 'https://openalex.org/W2399110484', 'https://openalex.org/W2379548360', 'https://openalex.org/W2366253291', 'https://openalex.org/W2356539028', 'https://openalex.org/W2067811728', 'https://openalex.org/W1974938188'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2067811728', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-17T09:53:12.652632', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}