Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2065291323', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.1048', 'title': 'North Atlantic oscillation influence on precipitation, river flow and water resources in the Iberian Peninsula', 'display_name': 'North Atlantic oscillation influence on precipitation, river flow and water resources in the Iberian Peninsula', 'publication_year': 2004, 'publication_date': '2004-06-08', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2065291323', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.1048', 'mag': '2065291323'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.1048', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S32061424', 'display_name': 'International Journal of Climatology', 'issn_l': '0899-8418', 'issn': ['0899-8418', '1097-0088'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5002184115', 'display_name': 'Ricardo M. Trigo', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4183-9852'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I88596544', 'display_name': 'Universidade Lusófona', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05xxfer42', 'country_code': 'PT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I88596544']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I141596103', 'display_name': 'University of Lisbon', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01c27hj86', 'country_code': 'PT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I141596103']}], 'countries': ['PT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ricardo M. Trigo', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['CGUL, Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal', 'Departamento de Engenharias, Universidade Lusófona, Lisbon, Portugal'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Departamento de Engenharias, Universidade Lusófona, Lisbon, Portugal', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I88596544']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'CGUL, Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I141596103']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5028813797', 'display_name': 'David Pozo‐Vázquez', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1135-4926'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I191420491', 'display_name': 'Universidad de Jaén', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0122p5f64', 'country_code': 'ES', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I191420491']}], 'countries': ['ES'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'David Pozo‐Vázquez', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['@ Departamento de Física, Universidad de Jaén, Jaén, Spain'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '@ Departamento de Física, Universidad de Jaén, Jaén, Spain', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I191420491']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5015551186', 'display_name': 'Timothy J. Osborn', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8425-6799'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1118541', 'display_name': 'University of East Anglia', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/026k5mg93', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1118541']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Timothy J. Osborn', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1118541']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5050612455', 'display_name': 'Yolanda Castro‐Díez', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2134-9119'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I173304897', 'display_name': 'Universidad de Granada', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04njjy449', 'country_code': 'ES', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I173304897']}], 'countries': ['ES'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yolanda Castro‐Díez', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I173304897']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5057905847', 'display_name': 'Sonia Raquel Gámiz‐Fortis', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6192-056X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I173304897', 'display_name': 'Universidad de Granada', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04njjy449', 'country_code': 'ES', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I173304897']}], 'countries': ['ES'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Sonia Gámiz‐Fortis', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I173304897']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5085865497', 'display_name': 'María Jesús Esteban‐Parra', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1350-6150'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I173304897', 'display_name': 'Universidad de Granada', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04njjy449', 'country_code': 'ES', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I173304897']}], 'countries': ['ES'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'María Jesus Esteban‐Parra', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I173304897']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 3, 'institutions_distinct_count': 5, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3550, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3550, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 10.706, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 637, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999886, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '24', 'issue': '8', 'first_page': '925', 'last_page': '944'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10029', 'display_name': 'Climate Change and Variability Research', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2306', 'display_name': 'Global and Planetary Change'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10029', 'display_name': 'Climate Change and Variability Research', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2306', 'display_name': 'Global and Planetary Change'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10466', 'display_name': 'Numerical Weather Prediction Models', 'score': 0.9989, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11186', 'display_name': 'Global Drought Monitoring and Assessment', 'score': 0.9977, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2306', 'display_name': 'Global and Planetary Change'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/peninsula', 'display_name': 'Peninsula', 'score': 0.7349855}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/hydroelectricity', 'display_name': 'Hydroelectricity', 'score': 0.48511684}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrological-cycle', 'display_name': 'Hydrological Cycle', 'score': 0.446332}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17093552', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1137345', 'display_name': 'North Atlantic oscillation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.74932927}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C123588078', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34763', 'display_name': 'Peninsula', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7349855}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107054158', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25257', 'display_name': 'Precipitation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.69799143}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5651586}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49204034', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139', 'display_name': 'Climatology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.55344707}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126645576', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166620', 'display_name': 'Drainage basin', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5123044}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C53739315', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29425295', 'display_name': 'Streamflow', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5055015}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C92311004', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80638', 'display_name': 'Hydroelectricity', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48511684}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C76886044', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300', 'display_name': 'Hydrology (agriculture)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48067436}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C153823671', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049799', 'display_name': 'Water resources', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4768373}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C100970517', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107', 'display_name': 'Physical geography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.38354006}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3097359}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.29095906}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.078336}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C153294291', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261', 'display_name': 'Meteorology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.068793416}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C58640448', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515', 'display_name': 'Cartography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C187320778', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130', 'display_name': 'Geotechnical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C166957645', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498', 'display_name': 'Archaeology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.1048', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S32061424', 'display_name': 'International Journal of Climatology', 'issn_l': '0899-8418', 'issn': ['0899-8418', '1097-0088'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Clean water and sanitation', 'score': 0.8, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 54, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W115029397', 'https://openalex.org/W1522296012', 'https://openalex.org/W1591983716', 'https://openalex.org/W1925491232', 'https://openalex.org/W1969032991', 'https://openalex.org/W1974339954', 'https://openalex.org/W1978382952', 'https://openalex.org/W1979715799', 'https://openalex.org/W1984174288', 'https://openalex.org/W1995349031', 'https://openalex.org/W2000385312', 'https://openalex.org/W2007642482', 'https://openalex.org/W2014236192', 'https://openalex.org/W2014944844', 'https://openalex.org/W2016686909', 'https://openalex.org/W2020297738', 'https://openalex.org/W2021993280', 'https://openalex.org/W2027988222', 'https://openalex.org/W2029762335', 'https://openalex.org/W2030011845', 'https://openalex.org/W2033530520', 'https://openalex.org/W2041371274', 'https://openalex.org/W2042862265', 'https://openalex.org/W2044716974', 'https://openalex.org/W2054795470', 'https://openalex.org/W2058186508', 'https://openalex.org/W2063221373', 'https://openalex.org/W2068949538', 'https://openalex.org/W2078791057', 'https://openalex.org/W2079413053', 'https://openalex.org/W2092077761', 'https://openalex.org/W2092458314', 'https://openalex.org/W2092925297', 'https://openalex.org/W2094597985', 'https://openalex.org/W2105572557', 'https://openalex.org/W2111611385', 'https://openalex.org/W2130813847', 'https://openalex.org/W2131477567', 'https://openalex.org/W2133488074', 'https://openalex.org/W2136044055', 'https://openalex.org/W2136672073', 'https://openalex.org/W2142693982', 'https://openalex.org/W2148997609', 'https://openalex.org/W2156205656', 'https://openalex.org/W2166053941', 'https://openalex.org/W2173251738', 'https://openalex.org/W2173321096', 'https://openalex.org/W2175321096', 'https://openalex.org/W2175517109', 'https://openalex.org/W2176138967', 'https://openalex.org/W2176205539', 'https://openalex.org/W2179261399', 'https://openalex.org/W2179545855', 'https://openalex.org/W608579299'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4319979803', 'https://openalex.org/W4296463726', 'https://openalex.org/W4238625560', 'https://openalex.org/W4238326080', 'https://openalex.org/W4231373790', 'https://openalex.org/W2489724671', 'https://openalex.org/W2439644404', 'https://openalex.org/W2393000548', 'https://openalex.org/W1948683993', 'https://openalex.org/W173953286'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Abstract': [0], 'The': [1, 221], 'Iberian': [2, 109, 255], 'Peninsula': [3], 'precipitation': [4, 99], 'and': [5, 22, 41, 83, 100, 119, 187, 228, 269], 'river': [6, 101, 110, 152, 170, 209], 'flow': [7, 102, 153, 210], 'regimes': [8, 103], 'are': [9, 178], 'characterized': [10], 'by': [11, 76, 140, 225], 'large': [12, 18, 127], 'values': [13, 173], 'of': [14, 45, 56, 59, 79, 91, 133, 146, 193, 204, 215, 258], 'inter‐annual': [15, 128], 'variability,': [16], 'with': [17, 157], 'disparities': [19], 'between': [20, 81], 'wet': [21, 82], 'dry': [23, 84], 'years,': [24], 'especially': [25], 'in': [26, 39, 47, 52, 130, 213, 233, 242], 'southern': [27], 'Iberia.': [28], 'This': [29, 202, 246], 'situation': [30], 'is': [31, 137, 154, 166], 'a': [32, 77, 239], 'major': [33], 'problem': [34], 'for': [35, 42, 67, 104, 174, 182, 185, 189, 252], 'water': [36], 'resources': [37], 'management': [38], 'general,': [40], 'the': [43, 60, 89, 92, 105, 113, 116, 120, 126, 131, 141, 147, 150, 158, 167, 175, 205, 226, 229, 234, 243, 253], 'production': [44, 50, 64], 'hydroelectricity': [46, 219], 'particular.': [48], 'Hydroelectric': [49], 'represents,': [51], 'an': [53, 249], 'average': [54], 'year': [55], 'precipitation,': [57], '20%': [58], 'total': [61, 216], 'Spanish': [62, 217], 'electricity': [63], '(and': [65], '35%': [66], 'Portuguese': [68], 'production).': [69], 'Its': [70], 'absolute': [71], 'value,': [72], 'however,': [73], 'can': [74], 'vary': [75], 'factor': [78], 'three': [80, 106, 135], 'years.': [85], 'We': [86], 'have': [87], 'assessed': [88], 'impact': [90, 203, 261], 'North': [93], 'Atlantic': [94], 'oscillation': [95], '(NAO)': [96], 'on': [97, 207, 262], 'winter': [98, 208], 'main': [107], 'international': [108], 'basins,': [111], 'namely': [112], 'Douro': [114], '(north),': [115], 'Tejo': [117, 186], '(centre)': [118], 'Guadiana': [121], '(south).': [122], 'Results': [123], 'show': [124], 'that': [125], 'variability': [129], 'flows': [132], 'these': [134], 'rivers': [136], 'largely': [138], 'modulated': [139], 'NAO': [142, 163, 206, 227, 235], 'phenomenon.': [143], 'Throughout': [144], 'most': [145], '20th': [148], 'century,': [149], 'January‐to‐March': [151], 'better': [155], 'correlated': [156], 'December': [159], 'to': [160, 238], 'February': [161], '(DJF)': [162, 169], 'index': [164, 236], 'than': [165, 196], 'simultaneous': [168], 'flow.': [171, 245], 'Correlation': [172], 'period': [176], '1973–98': [177], 'highly': [179], 'significant': [180, 240], '(−0.76': [181], 'Douro,': [183], '−0.77': [184], '−0.79': [188], 'Guadiana),': [190], 'being': [191], 'consistently': [192], 'higher': [194], 'magnitude': [195], 'those': [197], 'obtained': [198], 'over': [199], 'previous': [200], 'decades.': [201], 'was': [211], 'quantified': [212], 'terms': [214], 'potential': [218], 'production.': [220, 272], 'important': [222, 250], 'control': [223], 'exerted': [224], 'recent': [230], 'positive': [231], 'trend': [232], 'contribute': [237], 'decrease': [241], 'available': [244], 'reduction': [247], 'represents': [248], 'hazard': [251], 'two': [254], 'economies': [256], 'because': [257], 'its': [259], 'negative': [260], 'water‐dependent': [263], 'resources,': [264], 'such': [265], 'as': [266], 'intensive': [267], 'agriculture': [268], 'hydroelectric': [270], 'power': [271], 'Copyright': [273], '©': [274], '2004': [275], 'Royal': [276], 'Meteorological': [277], 'Society': [278]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2065291323', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 18}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 18}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 36}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 35}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 37}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 47}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 32}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 38}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 44}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 39}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 39}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 39}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 40}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-13T02:47:36.769453', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}