Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2062775996', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/09523367.2011.563633', 'title': "Reinterpreting the History of Women's Judo in Japan", 'display_name': "Reinterpreting the History of Women's Judo in Japan", 'publication_year': 2011, 'publication_date': '2011-04-20', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2062775996', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/09523367.2011.563633', 'mag': '2062775996', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21910277'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/09523367.2011.563633', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S18307414', 'display_name': 'The International Journal of the History of Sport', 'issn_l': '0952-3367', 'issn': ['0952-3367', '1743-9035'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319847', 'host_organization_name': 'Routledge', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319847'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Routledge'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5021725104', 'display_name': 'Bianca Miarka', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7513-7605'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I17974374', 'display_name': 'Universidade de São Paulo', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/036rp1748', 'country_code': 'BR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I17974374']}], 'countries': ['BR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Bianca Miarka', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of São Paulo , Brazil'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of São Paulo , Brazil', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I17974374']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5083685089', 'display_name': 'Juliana Bastos Marques', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1337-9553'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I83648350', 'display_name': 'Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04tec8z30', 'country_code': 'BR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I83648350']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I122140584', 'display_name': 'Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03490as77', 'country_code': 'BR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I122140584']}], 'countries': ['BR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Juliana Bastos Marques', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Federal University of Rio de Janeiro State, Rio de Janeiro, BRAZIL'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Federal University of Rio de Janeiro State, Rio de Janeiro, BRAZIL', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I83648350', 'https://openalex.org/I122140584']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5060853098', 'display_name': 'Émerson Franchini', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0769-8398'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I17974374', 'display_name': 'Universidade de São Paulo', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/036rp1748', 'country_code': 'BR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I17974374']}], 'countries': ['BR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Emerson Franchini', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I17974374']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 2.529, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 25, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.965749, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 91, 'max': 92}, 'biblio': {'volume': '28', 'issue': '7', 'first_page': '1016', 'last_page': '1029'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10942', 'display_name': 'Sports, Gender, and Society', 'score': 0.9912, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3318', 'display_name': 'Gender Studies'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10942', 'display_name': 'Sports, Gender, and Society', 'score': 0.9912, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3318', 'display_name': 'Gender Studies'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11198', 'display_name': 'Japanese History and Culture', 'score': 0.9852, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3316', 'display_name': 'Cultural Studies'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13730', 'display_name': 'Martial Arts: Techniques, Psychology, and Education', 'score': 0.9756, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3311', 'display_name': 'Safety Research'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/etiquette', 'display_name': 'Etiquette', 'score': 0.87437105}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/martial-arts', 'display_name': 'Martial Arts', 'score': 0.57377124}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C60083737', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188907', 'display_name': 'Etiquette', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.87437105}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C141715002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11417', 'display_name': 'Martial arts', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.57377124}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107993555', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673', 'display_name': 'Gender studies', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5669331}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C94625758', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163', 'display_name': 'Politics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5630481}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779343474', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175', 'display_name': 'Context (archaeology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.53094316}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C110379092', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1571836', 'display_name': 'Social environment', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48332047}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.47526973}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107038049', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986', 'display_name': 'Aesthetics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.36089545}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C95457728', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309', 'display_name': 'History', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.32660526}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3025239}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C36289849', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749', 'display_name': 'Social science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.23825046}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.15728086}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142362112', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735', 'display_name': 'Art', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.15217662}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C166957645', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498', 'display_name': 'Archaeology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D003466', 'descriptor_name': 'Cultural Characteristics', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016139', 'descriptor_name': 'Martial Arts', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012922', 'descriptor_name': 'Social Change', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016387', 'descriptor_name': "Women's Health", 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003466', 'descriptor_name': 'Cultural Characteristics', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000266', 'qualifier_name': 'history', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005783', 'descriptor_name': 'Gender Identity', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D049673', 'descriptor_name': 'History, 20th Century', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007564', 'descriptor_name': 'Japan', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007564', 'descriptor_name': 'Japan', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000208', 'qualifier_name': 'ethnology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016139', 'descriptor_name': 'Martial Arts', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000193', 'qualifier_name': 'education', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016139', 'descriptor_name': 'Martial Arts', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000191', 'qualifier_name': 'economics', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016139', 'descriptor_name': 'Martial Arts', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000523', 'qualifier_name': 'psychology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016139', 'descriptor_name': 'Martial Arts', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016139', 'descriptor_name': 'Martial Arts', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000266', 'qualifier_name': 'history', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011287', 'descriptor_name': 'Prejudice', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012922', 'descriptor_name': 'Social Change', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000266', 'qualifier_name': 'history', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013177', 'descriptor_name': 'Sports', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013177', 'descriptor_name': 'Sports', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013177', 'descriptor_name': 'Sports', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000523', 'qualifier_name': 'psychology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013177', 'descriptor_name': 'Sports', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000266', 'qualifier_name': 'history', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013177', 'descriptor_name': 'Sports', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000193', 'qualifier_name': 'education', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013177', 'descriptor_name': 'Sports', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000191', 'qualifier_name': 'economics', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016387', 'descriptor_name': "Women's Health", 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000266', 'qualifier_name': 'history', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016387', 'descriptor_name': "Women's Health", 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000208', 'qualifier_name': 'ethnology', 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/09523367.2011.563633', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S18307414', 'display_name': 'The International Journal of the History of Sport', 'issn_l': '0952-3367', 'issn': ['0952-3367', '1743-9035'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319847', 'host_organization_name': 'Routledge', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319847'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Routledge'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21910277', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5', 'display_name': 'Gender equality', 'score': 0.48}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 40, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W131568349', 'https://openalex.org/W1582285300', 'https://openalex.org/W162222941', 'https://openalex.org/W1759272713', 'https://openalex.org/W1965442888', 'https://openalex.org/W1979479063', 'https://openalex.org/W2013652746', 'https://openalex.org/W2059158954', 'https://openalex.org/W2066418062', 'https://openalex.org/W2089776280', 'https://openalex.org/W2094198621', 'https://openalex.org/W2115234532', 'https://openalex.org/W2124324471', 'https://openalex.org/W2135706173', 'https://openalex.org/W2164199632', 'https://openalex.org/W2166993078', 'https://openalex.org/W2297025093', 'https://openalex.org/W2331201430', 'https://openalex.org/W2555046420', 'https://openalex.org/W2788540443', 'https://openalex.org/W2798429260', 'https://openalex.org/W2798491673', 'https://openalex.org/W2798745355', 'https://openalex.org/W2799416154', 'https://openalex.org/W2889159133', 'https://openalex.org/W2902527506', 'https://openalex.org/W2942326487', 'https://openalex.org/W2999948281', 'https://openalex.org/W3108079703', 'https://openalex.org/W3148172704', 'https://openalex.org/W394729379', 'https://openalex.org/W415134994', 'https://openalex.org/W4211064469', 'https://openalex.org/W4236480158', 'https://openalex.org/W4236851304', 'https://openalex.org/W610777586', 'https://openalex.org/W629795325', 'https://openalex.org/W631527111', 'https://openalex.org/W652933219', 'https://openalex.org/W82047454'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4239092071', 'https://openalex.org/W3194133824', 'https://openalex.org/W2392978678', 'https://openalex.org/W2389929934', 'https://openalex.org/W2388546129', 'https://openalex.org/W2379629524', 'https://openalex.org/W2376793315', 'https://openalex.org/W2375819791', 'https://openalex.org/W2363498629', 'https://openalex.org/W2347710882'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'This': [0], 'paper': [1], 'reassesses': [2], 'the': [3, 18, 23, 33, 40, 74, 90, 100, 104], 'role': [4], 'of': [5, 35, 65, 70, 103], 'women': [6, 85], 'in': [7, 9, 17, 26, 47, 79], 'judo': [8], 'Japan,': [10], 'from': [11, 39], 'its': [12, 54, 71], 'secluded': [13], 'and': [14, 28, 61, 76, 88, 108], 'restricted': [15], 'beginnings': [16], 'late': [19], 'nineteenth': [20], 'century': [21], 'to': [22], 'gradual': [24], 'changes': [25], 'gender': [27, 69], 'social': [29, 75], 'paradigms': [30], 'triggered': [31], 'by': [32], 'influence': [34], 'Western': [36], 'feminist': [37], 'struggle': [38], '1960s': [41], 'onwards.': [42], 'Judo': [43], 'has': [44, 81], 'been': [45], 'considered': [46], 'theory': [48], 'an': [49], 'inclusive': [50], 'martial': [51], 'art': [52], 'because': [53], 'creator,': [55], 'Jigoro': [56], 'Kano,': [57], 'stressed': [58], 'safety,': [59], 'etiquette': [60], 'moral': [62], 'teachings': [63], 'irrespective': [64], 'age,': [66], 'size': [67], 'or': [68], 'adherents.': [72], 'However,': [73], 'cultural': [77, 109], 'environment': [78], 'Japan': [80], 'traditionally': [82], 'discriminated': [83], 'against': [84], 'both': [86], 'outside': [87], 'inside': [89], 'dojo': [91], '(training': [92], 'place).': [93], 'We': [94], 'treat': [95], 'this': [96], 'issue': [97], 'historically,': [98], 'considering': [99], 'broader': [101], 'context': [102], 'Japanese': [105], 'social,': [106], 'political': [107], 'developments.': [110]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2062775996', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-12T01:10:06.649348', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}