Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2060310260', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-997-0027-y', 'title': 'Computer model of copper smelting process and distribution behaviors of accessory elements', 'display_name': 'Computer model of copper smelting process and distribution behaviors of accessory elements', 'publication_year': 1997, 'publication_date': '1997-03-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2060310260', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-997-0027-y', 'mag': '2060310260'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-997-0027-y', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S88256731', 'display_name': 'Journal of Central South University of Technology', 'issn_l': '1005-9784', 'issn': ['1005-9784', '1993-0666'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Nature', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5008955301', 'display_name': 'Pengfu Tan', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I139660479', 'display_name': 'Central South University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00f1zfq44', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I139660479']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Pengfu Tan', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Nonferrous Metallurgy, Central South University of Technology, Changsha, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Nonferrous Metallurgy, Central South University of Technology, Changsha, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I139660479']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5014061069', 'display_name': 'Chuanfu Zhang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1525-5830'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I139660479', 'display_name': 'Central South University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00f1zfq44', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I139660479']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Chuanfu Zhang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Nonferrous Metallurgy, Central South University of Technology, Changsha, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Nonferrous Metallurgy, Central South University of Technology, Changsha, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I139660479']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 13, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.693683, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 80, 'max': 81}, 'biblio': {'volume': '4', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '36', 'last_page': '41'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11126', 'display_name': 'Metallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics', 'score': 0.9832, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2210', 'display_name': 'Mechanical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11126', 'display_name': 'Metallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics', 'score': 0.9832, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2210', 'display_name': 'Mechanical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/flash-smelting', 'display_name': 'Flash smelting', 'score': 0.6305052}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/entrainment', 'display_name': 'Entrainment (biomusicology)', 'score': 0.6036674}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C157247726', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2748405', 'display_name': 'Smelting', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8750719}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C544778455', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753', 'display_name': 'Copper', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.830671}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C191897082', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467', 'display_name': 'Metallurgy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.7187747}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C92856932', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5410738', 'display_name': 'Flash smelting', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6305052}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C139992725', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5380656', 'display_name': 'Entrainment (biomusicology)', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6036674}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4569474}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.35115308}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.09176424}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C135343436', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170406', 'display_name': 'Rhythm', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C24890656', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811', 'display_name': 'Acoustics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-997-0027-y', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S88256731', 'display_name': 'Journal of Central South University of Technology', 'issn_l': '1005-9784', 'issn': ['1005-9784', '1993-0666'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Nature', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Industry, innovation and infrastructure', 'score': 0.46, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 21, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1964667110', 'https://openalex.org/W1965711633', 'https://openalex.org/W1968740707', 'https://openalex.org/W1970596977', 'https://openalex.org/W1981343190', 'https://openalex.org/W1987616208', 'https://openalex.org/W1994557032', 'https://openalex.org/W2002008963', 'https://openalex.org/W2002469737', 'https://openalex.org/W2015219880', 'https://openalex.org/W2025463567', 'https://openalex.org/W2031147481', 'https://openalex.org/W2047819207', 'https://openalex.org/W2049112357', 'https://openalex.org/W2069104392', 'https://openalex.org/W2090085166', 'https://openalex.org/W356911458', 'https://openalex.org/W4235364979', 'https://openalex.org/W4256316042', 'https://openalex.org/W4285719527', 'https://openalex.org/W572961994'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3021169320', 'https://openalex.org/W3013334674', 'https://openalex.org/W2914552885', 'https://openalex.org/W2765104681', 'https://openalex.org/W2606362360', 'https://openalex.org/W2518674934', 'https://openalex.org/W2052005429', 'https://openalex.org/W2043945536', 'https://openalex.org/W2027993648', 'https://openalex.org/W1975221108'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2060310260', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-10T14:54:33.764889', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}