Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2060225856', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-079x.2008.00599.x', 'title': 'Chronodisruption and melatonin: the need for sensible exposure metrics in epidemiological studies', 'display_name': 'Chronodisruption and melatonin: the need for sensible exposure metrics in epidemiological studies', 'publication_year': 2008, 'publication_date': '2008-05-21', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2060225856', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-079x.2008.00599.x', 'mag': '2060225856', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18498328'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-079x.2008.00599.x', 'pdf_url': 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1600-079X.2008.00599.x', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S114728194', 'display_name': 'Journal of Pineal Research', 'issn_l': '0742-3098', 'issn': ['0742-3098', '1600-079X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'bronze', 'oa_url': 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1600-079X.2008.00599.x', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5028138187', 'display_name': 'Thomas C. Erren', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7110-1031'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I180923762', 'display_name': 'University of Cologne', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00rcxh774', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I180923762']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Thomas C. Erren', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute and Policlinic for Occupational and Social Medicine, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Cologne, Lindenthal, Germany.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute and Policlinic for Occupational and Social Medicine, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Cologne, Lindenthal, Germany.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I180923762']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5063159500', 'display_name': 'Rüssel J. Reiter', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6763-4225'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Russel J. Reiter', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Cellular Systems & Anatomy'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Cellular Systems & Anatomy', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5042755984', 'display_name': 'Claus Piekarski', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I180923762', 'display_name': 'University of Cologne', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00rcxh774', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I180923762']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Claus Piekarski', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Cologne'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Cologne', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I180923762']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 4530, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 4530, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.382, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 7, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.529321, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 81, 'max': 82}, 'biblio': {'volume': '45', 'issue': '3', 'first_page': '335', 'last_page': '336'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10342', 'display_name': 'Circadian rhythm and melatonin', 'score': 0.9944, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2807', 'display_name': 'Endocrine and Autonomic Systems'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10342', 'display_name': 'Circadian rhythm and melatonin', 'score': 0.9944, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2807', 'display_name': 'Endocrine and Autonomic Systems'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10190', 'display_name': 'Air Quality and Health Impacts', 'score': 0.9931, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2307', 'display_name': 'Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11244', 'display_name': 'Climate Change and Health Impacts', 'score': 0.993, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2307', 'display_name': 'Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C161191863', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655', 'display_name': 'Library science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.49816275}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778805511', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1713', 'display_name': 'Citation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41679597}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.38921684}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C512399662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712', 'display_name': 'Family medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.36663073}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C74909509', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387', 'display_name': 'Gerontology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35788524}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C509550671', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945', 'display_name': 'Medical education', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.32306904}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.13277218}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D021081', 'descriptor_name': 'Chronobiology Disorders', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000503', 'qualifier_name': 'physiopathology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008550', 'descriptor_name': 'Melatonin', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009369', 'descriptor_name': 'Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000209', 'qualifier_name': 'etiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D021081', 'descriptor_name': 'Chronobiology Disorders', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003627', 'descriptor_name': 'Data Interpretation, Statistical', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016021', 'descriptor_name': 'Epidemiologic Studies', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008550', 'descriptor_name': 'Melatonin', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009369', 'descriptor_name': 'Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-079x.2008.00599.x', 'pdf_url': 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1600-079X.2008.00599.x', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S114728194', 'display_name': 'Journal of Pineal Research', 'issn_l': '0742-3098', 'issn': ['0742-3098', '1600-079X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18498328', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-079x.2008.00599.x', 'pdf_url': 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1600-079X.2008.00599.x', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S114728194', 'display_name': 'Journal of Pineal Research', 'issn_l': '0742-3098', 'issn': ['0742-3098', '1600-079X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'score': 0.62, 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 13, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1510219538', 'https://openalex.org/W1967446816', 'https://openalex.org/W1981489761', 'https://openalex.org/W1983396257', 'https://openalex.org/W1991761316', 'https://openalex.org/W2033351913', 'https://openalex.org/W2034269086', 'https://openalex.org/W2076187661', 'https://openalex.org/W2085856683', 'https://openalex.org/W2133221833', 'https://openalex.org/W2133751283', 'https://openalex.org/W2402351661', 'https://openalex.org/W4210986357'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4317642157', 'https://openalex.org/W4239542068', 'https://openalex.org/W2805273647', 'https://openalex.org/W2363440148', 'https://openalex.org/W2352401039', 'https://openalex.org/W2317510431', 'https://openalex.org/W2181265275', 'https://openalex.org/W1990811139', 'https://openalex.org/W1974749013', 'https://openalex.org/W134931362'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Journal': [0], 'of': [1, 36, 41, 57, 63, 93, 98, 123, 128, 144, 150, 180, 185, 224, 234, 247, 258, 306, 321, 339, 355, 378, 391, 409, 445], 'Pineal': [2, 327], 'ResearchVolume': [3], '45,': [4], 'Issue': [5], '3': [6, 317], 'p.': [7], '335-336': [8, 528], 'Chronodisruption': [9, 290], 'and': [10, 28, 32, 38, 59, 85, 89, 95, 115, 119, 125, 146, 172, 176, 182, 222, 226, 238, 245, 264, 291, 309, 357, 394, 405, 414, 416, 442, 470, 489], 'melatonin:': [11], 'the': [12, 202, 240, 250, 353, 379, 443], 'need': [13], 'for': [14, 30, 45, 75, 87, 102, 117, 132, 162, 174, 189, 277, 383, 512], 'sensible': [15], 'exposure': [16, 514], 'metrics': [17, 515], 'in': [18, 311, 360, 473, 485, 516], 'epidemiological': [19], 'studies': [20], 'Thomas': [21, 24, 108, 111], 'C.': [22, 25, 109, 112, 289, 303], 'Erren,': [23, 110], 'Erren': [26, 113, 282, 298, 346, 497], 'Institute': [27, 84, 114, 171], 'Policlinic': [29, 86, 116, 173], 'Occupational': [31, 88, 118, 175], 'Social': [33, 90, 120, 177], 'Medicine,': [34, 91, 121, 178], 'School': [35, 92, 122, 179], 'Medicine': [37, 94, 124, 181], 'Dentistry,': [39, 96, 126, 183], 'University': [40, 62, 97, 127, 149, 184], 'Cologne,': [42, 99, 129, 186], 'Lindenthal,': [43, 100, 130, 187], 'Germany;Search': [44, 101, 131, 188], 'more': [46, 76, 103, 133, 163, 190], 'papers': [47, 77, 104, 134, 164, 191], 'by': [48, 78, 105, 135, 165, 192, 324], 'this': [49, 79, 106, 136, 166, 193, 259, 278], 'authorRussel': [50, 137], 'J.': [51, 54, 138, 141, 455], 'Reiter,': [52, 139], 'Russel': [53, 140], 'Reiter': [55, 142, 286, 300, 318, 503], 'Department': [56, 143], 'Cellular': [58, 145], 'Structural': [60, 147], 'Biology,': [61, 148], 'Texas': [64, 151], 'Health': [65, 152], 'Science': [66, 153], 'Center,': [67, 154], 'San': [68, 155], 'Antonio,': [69, 156], 'TX,': [70, 157], 'USA': [71, 158], 'E-mail:': [72, 159], '[email': [73, 160], 'protected]Search': [74, 161], 'authorClaus': [80, 167], 'Piekarski,': [81, 168], 'Claus': [82, 169], 'Piekarski': [83, 170, 288, 302, 501], 'author': [107, 194], 'First': [195], 'published:': [196], '12': [197, 496], 'September': [198], '2008': [199], 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-079X.2008.00599.xCitations:': [200], '4Read': [201], 'full': [203, 214], 'textAboutPDF': [204], 'ToolsRequest': [205], 'permissionExport': [206], 'citationAdd': [207], 'to': [208, 230, 253, 352], 'favoritesTrack': [209], 'citation': [210], 'ShareShare': [211], 'Give': [212], 'accessShare': [213, 216], 'text': [215], 'full-text': [217, 232, 256], 'accessPlease': [218], 'review': [219], 'our': [220], 'Terms': [221, 244], 'Conditions': [223, 246], 'Use': [225], 'check': [227], 'box': [228], 'below': [229, 252], 'share': [231, 254], 'version': [233, 257], 'article.I': [235], 'have': [236], 'read': [237], 'accept': [239], 'Wiley': [241], 'Online': [242], 'Library': [243], 'UseShareable': [248], 'LinkUse': [249], 'link': [251], 'a': [255, 270], 'article': [260], 'with': [261], 'your': [262], 'friends': [263], 'colleagues.': [265], 'Learn': [266], 'more.Copy': [267], 'URL': [268], 'Share': [269], 'linkShare': [271], 'onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat': [272], 'No': [273], 'abstract': [274], 'is': [275], 'available': [276], 'article.': [279], 'References': [280], '1': [281], 'TC,': [283, 299, 498], 'Pape': [284, 499], 'HG,': [285, 500], 'RJ,': [287, 301], 'cancer.': [292, 340, 411, 447], 'Naturwissenschaften': [293, 313], '2008;': [294, 521], '95:': [295], '367–382.': [296], '2': [297], 'Light,': [304], 'timing': [305], 'biological': [307], 'rhythms,': [308], 'chronodisruption': [310, 517], 'man.': [312], '2003;': [314], '90:': [315], '485–494.': [316], 'RJ.': [319, 504], 'Mechanisms': [320], 'cancer': [322, 486], 'inhibition': [323], 'melatonin.': [325], 'J': [326], 'Res': [328, 449, 492, 520], '2004;': [329], '37:': [330], '213–214.': [331], '4': [332], 'Hanahan': [333], 'D,': [334], 'Weinberg': [335], 'RA.': [336], 'The': [337], 'hallmarks': [338], 'Cell': [341], '2000;': [342], '10:': [343], '57–70.': [344], '5': [345], 'TC.': [347], 'Could': [348], 'visible': [349], 'light': [350], 'contribute': [351], 'development': [354], 'leukaemia': [356], 'other': [358], 'cancers': [359], 'children?': [361], 'Med': [362], 'Hypotheses': [363], '2005;': [364, 476], '64:': [365], '864–871.': [366], '6': [367], 'Straif': [368], 'K,': [369], 'Baan': [370], 'R,': [371], 'Grosse': [372], 'Y': [373], 'et': [374], 'al.,': [375], 'on': [376, 385], 'behalf': [377], 'WHO': [380], 'International': [381], 'Agency': [382], 'Research': [384], 'Cancer': [386, 448, 491, 519], 'Monograph': [387], 'Working': [388], 'Group.': [389], 'Carcinogenicity': [390], 'shift-work,': [392], 'painting,': [393], 'fire-fighting.': [395], 'Lancet': [396], 'Oncol': [397], '2007;': [398, 450], '8:': [399], '1065–1066.': [400], '7': [401], 'Doll': [402], 'R.': [403], 'Introduction': [404], 'overview.': [406], 'In:': [407], 'Epidemiology': [408], 'lung': [410], 'Lung': [412], 'biology': [413], 'health': [415], 'disease,': [417], 'Vol.': [418], '74.': [419], 'JM': [420], 'Samet,': [421], 'ed.': [422], 'Marcel': [423], 'Dekker,': [424], 'Inc.,': [425], 'New': [426], 'York-Basel-Hong': [427], 'Kong,': [428], '1994;': [429], 'pp.': [430], '10–11.': [431], '8': [432], 'Viswanathan': [433], 'AN,': [434], 'Hankinson': [435], 'SE,': [436], 'Schernhammer': [437], 'ES.': [438], 'Night': [439], 'shift': [440], 'work': [441], 'risk': [444], 'endometrial': [446], '67:': [451], '10618–10622.': [452], '9': [453], 'Arendt': [454], 'Melatonin.': [456], 'Clin': [457], 'Endocrinol': [458], '1988;': [459], '29:': [460], '205–229.': [461], '10': [462], 'Dubocovich': [463], 'M,': [464], 'Markowska': [465], 'M.': [466], 'Functional': [467], 'melatonin': [468], 'MT1': [469], 'MT2': [471], 'receptors': [472], 'mammals.': [474], 'Endocr': [475], '27:': [477], '89–100.': [478], '11': [479], 'Jung': [480], 'B,': [481], 'Ahmad': [482], 'N.': [483], 'Melatonin': [484], 'management:': [487], 'Progress': [488], 'promise.': [490], '2006;': [493], '66:': [494], '9787–9793.': [495], 'C,': [502], 'Not': [505], 'all': [506], 'shifts': [507], 'are': [508], 'equal:': [509], "it's": [510], 'time': [511], 'comprehensive': [513], 'research.': [518], '68.': [522], 'Citing': [523], 'Literature': [524], 'Volume45,': [525], 'Issue3October': [526], '2008Pages': [527], 'ReferencesRelatedInformation': [529]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2060225856', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-19T01:23:08.355403', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}