Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2059903872', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1097/fjc.0b013e31821e5626', 'title': 'DPP-4 (CD26) Inhibitor Alogliptin Inhibits Atherosclerosis in Diabetic Apolipoprotein E–Deficient Mice', 'display_name': 'DPP-4 (CD26) Inhibitor Alogliptin Inhibits Atherosclerosis in Diabetic Apolipoprotein E–Deficient Mice', 'publication_year': 2011, 'publication_date': '2011-05-10', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2059903872', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1097/fjc.0b013e31821e5626', 'mag': '2059903872', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21558879', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3155015'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1097/fjc.0b013e31821e5626', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S61167191', 'display_name': 'Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology', 'issn_l': '0160-2446', 'issn': ['0160-2446', '1533-4023'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc3155015?pdf=render', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5005040532', 'display_name': 'Nga Ta', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I153297377', 'display_name': 'Medical University of South Carolina', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/012jban78', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I153297377']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Nga N Ta', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Medical Genetics, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29403, USA.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Medical Genetics, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29403, USA.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I153297377']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5091595654', 'display_name': 'Corinne A. Schuyler', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Corinne A Schuyler', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5025223105', 'display_name': 'Yanchun Li', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yanchun Li', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5046063952', 'display_name': 'Maria F. Lopes‐Virella', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5572-1700'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Maria F Lopes-Virella', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5008965857', 'display_name': 'Yan Huang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2789-5580'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yan Huang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 8.945, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 151, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.932294, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': '58', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '157', 'last_page': '166'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12505', 'display_name': 'Role of Fibroblast Activation in Cancer Progression', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2730', 'display_name': 'Oncology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12505', 'display_name': 'Role of Fibroblast Activation in Cancer Progression', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2730', 'display_name': 'Oncology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10401', 'display_name': 'Management of Diabetes Mellitus and Cardiovascular Risk', 'score': 0.9992, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2712', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10814', 'display_name': 'Role of Neuropeptides in Physiology and Disease', 'score': 0.9937, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2804', 'display_name': 'Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/alogliptin', 'display_name': 'Alogliptin', 'score': 0.9964465}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/proinflammatory-cytokine', 'display_name': 'Proinflammatory cytokine', 'score': 0.60075897}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/dipeptidyl-peptidase-4-inhibitors', 'display_name': 'Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitors', 'score': 0.531032}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/dipeptidyl-peptidase-4-inhibitor', 'display_name': 'Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor', 'score': 0.43442875}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780012697', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4734170', 'display_name': 'Alogliptin', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.9964465}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C555293320', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206', 'display_name': 'Diabetes mellitus', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7074996}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.6171262}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C164027704', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3491837', 'display_name': 'Proinflammatory cytokine', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.60075897}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C156490143', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q412214', 'display_name': 'Dipeptidyl peptidase-4', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.57357883}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.54752904}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134018914', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.534389}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C98274493', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406', 'display_name': 'Pharmacology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.49895525}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777180221', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3025883', 'display_name': 'Type 2 diabetes', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4678681}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127561419', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224527', 'display_name': 'Downregulation and upregulation', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.46063527}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776914184', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101991', 'display_name': 'Inflammation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43891978}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778763485', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419770', 'display_name': 'Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.43442875}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62746215', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14890615', 'display_name': 'Apolipoprotein B', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.42958713}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.2590603}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778163477', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43656', 'display_name': 'Cholesterol', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.09083876}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.07562029}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C104317684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187', 'display_name': 'Gene', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D001057', 'descriptor_name': 'Apolipoproteins E', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000172', 'qualifier_name': 'deficiency', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D050197', 'descriptor_name': 'Atherosclerosis', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000517', 'qualifier_name': 'prevention & control', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003921', 'descriptor_name': 'Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000150', 'qualifier_name': 'complications', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018819', 'descriptor_name': 'Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D054873', 'descriptor_name': 'Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000627', 'qualifier_name': 'therapeutic use', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010880', 'descriptor_name': 'Piperidines', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000627', 'qualifier_name': 'therapeutic use', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014498', 'descriptor_name': 'Uracil', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000031', 'qualifier_name': 'analogs & derivatives', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001057', 'descriptor_name': 'Apolipoproteins E', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000235', 'qualifier_name': 'genetics', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001057', 'descriptor_name': 'Apolipoproteins E', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D050197', 'descriptor_name': 'Atherosclerosis', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000473', 'qualifier_name': 'pathology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D050197', 'descriptor_name': 'Atherosclerosis', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000201', 'qualifier_name': 'enzymology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D050197', 'descriptor_name': 'Atherosclerosis', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000209', 'qualifier_name': 'etiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D050197', 'descriptor_name': 'Atherosclerosis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001786', 'descriptor_name': 'Blood Glucose', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001786', 'descriptor_name': 'Blood Glucose', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002784', 'descriptor_name': 'Cholesterol', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002784', 'descriptor_name': 'Cholesterol', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003921', 'descriptor_name': 'Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003921', 'descriptor_name': 'Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000201', 'qualifier_name': 'enzymology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003921', 'descriptor_name': 'Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000473', 'qualifier_name': 'pathology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018819', 'descriptor_name': 'Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D054873', 'descriptor_name': 'Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D054873', 'descriptor_name': 'Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004797', 'descriptor_name': 'Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D053583', 'descriptor_name': 'Interleukin-1beta', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D053583', 'descriptor_name': 'Interleukin-1beta', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000037', 'qualifier_name': 'antagonists & inhibitors', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015850', 'descriptor_name': 'Interleukin-6', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015850', 'descriptor_name': 'Interleukin-6', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000037', 'qualifier_name': 'antagonists & inhibitors', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D051379', 'descriptor_name': 'Mice', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018345', 'descriptor_name': 'Mice, Knockout', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010880', 'descriptor_name': 'Piperidines', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010880', 'descriptor_name': 'Piperidines', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D060888', 'descriptor_name': 'Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014280', 'descriptor_name': 'Triglycerides', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014280', 'descriptor_name': 'Triglycerides', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D020298', 'descriptor_name': 'U937 Cells', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014498', 'descriptor_name': 'Uracil', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000627', 'qualifier_name': 'therapeutic use', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014498', 'descriptor_name': 'Uracil', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014498', 'descriptor_name': 'Uracil', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 4, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1097/fjc.0b013e31821e5626', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S61167191', 'display_name': 'Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology', 'issn_l': '0160-2446', 'issn': ['0160-2446', '1533-4023'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc3155015', 'pdf_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc3155015?pdf=render', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400806', 'display_name': 'Europe PMC (PubMed Central)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1303153112', 'host_organization_name': 'European Bioinformatics Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1303153112'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['European Bioinformatics Institute'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3155015', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764455111', 'display_name': 'PubMed Central', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21558879', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc3155015', 'pdf_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc3155015?pdf=render', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400806', 'display_name': 'Europe PMC (PubMed Central)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1303153112', 'host_organization_name': 'European Bioinformatics Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1303153112'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['European Bioinformatics Institute'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'score': 0.84, 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 42, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1570624970', 'https://openalex.org/W1965591294', 'https://openalex.org/W1967160966', 'https://openalex.org/W1968243232', 'https://openalex.org/W1971311321', 'https://openalex.org/W1985872326', 'https://openalex.org/W1988251445', 'https://openalex.org/W1992417282', 'https://openalex.org/W1998186208', 'https://openalex.org/W2001802023', 'https://openalex.org/W2005404676', 'https://openalex.org/W2016531386', 'https://openalex.org/W2019465801', 'https://openalex.org/W2021860185', 'https://openalex.org/W2023988302', 'https://openalex.org/W2042529296', 'https://openalex.org/W2049020963', 'https://openalex.org/W2054293265', 'https://openalex.org/W2055794981', 'https://openalex.org/W2059503876', 'https://openalex.org/W2064780710', 'https://openalex.org/W2068755082', 'https://openalex.org/W2075907362', 'https://openalex.org/W2079944821', 'https://openalex.org/W2080604968', 'https://openalex.org/W2086184681', 'https://openalex.org/W2086842286', 'https://openalex.org/W2087993124', 'https://openalex.org/W2095774646', 'https://openalex.org/W2100257060', 'https://openalex.org/W2106154942', 'https://openalex.org/W2107931279', 'https://openalex.org/W2109889741', 'https://openalex.org/W2112467527', 'https://openalex.org/W2120653802', 'https://openalex.org/W2129941953', 'https://openalex.org/W2132092963', 'https://openalex.org/W2155734075', 'https://openalex.org/W2162709320', 'https://openalex.org/W2164792647', 'https://openalex.org/W2952044858', 'https://openalex.org/W4243232366'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W86081567', 'https://openalex.org/W2607366480', 'https://openalex.org/W2595982411', 'https://openalex.org/W2460093818', 'https://openalex.org/W2157966156', 'https://openalex.org/W2141946042', 'https://openalex.org/W2072402715', 'https://openalex.org/W2044833474', 'https://openalex.org/W2044584051', 'https://openalex.org/W1483551457'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Dipeptidyl': [0], 'peptidase-4': [1], '(DPP-4': [2], 'or': [3], 'CD26)': [4], 'inhibitors,': [5], 'a': [6], 'new': [7], 'class': [8], 'of': [9, 17, 27, 36, 144, 171], 'antidiabetic': [10], 'compounds,': [11], 'are': [12, 23], 'effective': [13], 'in': [14, 62, 81, 111, 133, 162], 'the': [15, 24, 34, 126, 129, 169, 181], 'treatment': [16, 77, 95, 116], 'hyperglycemia.': [18], 'Because': [19], 'atherosclerosis-related': [20], 'cardiovascular': [21], 'diseases': [22], 'major': [25], 'complications': [26], 'diabetes,': [28], 'it': [29], 'is': [30], 'important': [31], 'to': [32, 180], 'determine': [33], 'effect': [35], 'DPP-4': [37, 53], 'inhibitors': [38], 'on': [39, 173], 'atherosclerosis.': [40], 'In': [41, 123], 'this': [42], 'study,': [43], 'nondiabetic': [44], 'and': [45, 59, 92, 107, 120, 147, 167, 176], 'diabetic': [46, 82, 163], 'apolipoprotein': [47, 164], 'E-deficient': [48, 165], 'mice': [49, 166], 'were': [50, 65], 'treated': [51], 'with': [52, 125], 'inhibitor': [54], 'alogliptin': [55, 76, 94, 115, 172], 'for': [56], '24': [57], 'weeks,': [58], 'atherosclerotic': [60, 73, 79, 112], 'lesions': [61, 80], 'aortic': [63], 'origins': [64], 'examined.': [66], 'Results': [67], 'showed': [68, 86, 101, 136, 158], 'that': [69, 87, 93, 102, 137, 159, 168], 'diabetes': [70, 88, 103], 'significantly': [71], 'increased': [72, 89, 104], 'lesions,': [74], 'but': [75, 114], 'reduced': [78, 96], 'mice.': [83], 'Metabolic': [84], 'studies': [85, 135], 'plasma': [90], 'glucose': [91, 175], 'glucose.': [97], 'Furthermore,': [98], 'immunohistochemistry': [99], 'study': [100], 'interleukin-6': [105], '(IL-6)': [106], 'IL-1β': [108, 121], 'protein': [109], 'expression': [110], 'plaques,': [113], 'attenuated': [117], 'diabetes-augmented': [118], 'IL-6': [119], 'expression.': [122], 'consistence': [124], 'observations': [127], 'from': [128], 'mouse': [130], 'models,': [131], 'our': [132, 156], 'vitro': [134], 'alogliptin-inhibited': [138, 160], 'toll-like': [139], 'receptor': [140], '4': [141], '(TLR-4)-mediated': [142], 'upregulation': [143], 'IL-6,': [145], 'IL-1β,': [146], 'other': [148], 'proinflammatory': [149], 'cytokines': [150], 'by': [151], 'mononuclear': [152], 'cells.': [153], 'Taken': [154], 'together,': [155], 'findings': [157], 'atherosclerosis': [161], 'actions': [170], 'both': [174], 'inflammation': [177], 'may': [178], 'contribute': [179], 'inhibition.': [182]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2059903872', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 13}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 17}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 18}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 19}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 23}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 11}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-17T11:06:07.453973', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}