Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2059876059', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/bi00186a015', 'title': 'Modeling Compact Denatured States of Proteins', 'display_name': 'Modeling Compact Denatured States of Proteins', 'publication_year': 1994, 'publication_date': '1994-05-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2059876059', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/bi00186a015', 'mag': '2059876059', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8193129'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/bi00186a015', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S104038378', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'issn_l': '0006-2960', 'issn': ['0006-2960', '1520-4995', '1943-295X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320006', 'host_organization_name': 'American Chemical Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320006'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Chemical Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5036239205', 'display_name': 'Eaton E. Lattman', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7130-8964'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I145311948', 'display_name': 'Johns Hopkins University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00za53h95', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I145311948']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Eaton E. Lattman', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Biophysics and Biophysical Chemistry, Johns Hopkins Medical School, Baltimore, Maryland 21205-2185.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Biophysics and Biophysical Chemistry, Johns Hopkins Medical School, Baltimore, Maryland 21205-2185.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I145311948']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5083043647', 'display_name': 'Klaus M. Fiebig', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9553-2645'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Klaus M. Fiebig', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5013305919', 'display_name': 'Ken A. Dill', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2390-2002'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ken A. Dill', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 3.009, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 103, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.955876, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 96, 'max': 97}, 'biblio': {'volume': '33', 'issue': '20', 'first_page': '6158', 'last_page': '6166'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10044', 'display_name': 'Protein Structure and Dynamics', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10044', 'display_name': 'Protein Structure and Dynamics', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11162', 'display_name': 'Enzyme Structure and Function', 'score': 0.9983, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2505', 'display_name': 'Materials Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10521', 'display_name': 'RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms', 'score': 0.9969, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/radius-of-gyration', 'display_name': 'Radius of gyration', 'score': 0.65286845}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/globular-protein', 'display_name': 'Globular protein', 'score': 0.53669}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C168568712', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909999', 'display_name': 'Radius of gyration', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.65286845}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C8010536', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160398', 'display_name': 'Crystallography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.62980664}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105168689', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901969', 'display_name': 'Globular protein', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.53669}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5277717}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159467904', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2001702', 'display_name': 'Chemical physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37309703}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C521977710', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81163', 'display_name': 'Polymer', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.18487054}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D008958', 'descriptor_name': 'Models, Molecular', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011489', 'descriptor_name': 'Protein Denaturation', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011506', 'descriptor_name': 'Proteins', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000595', 'descriptor_name': 'Amino Acid Sequence', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D055598', 'descriptor_name': 'Chemical Phenomena', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002627', 'descriptor_name': 'Chemistry, Physical', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003574', 'descriptor_name': 'Cytochrome c Group', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003574', 'descriptor_name': 'Cytochrome c Group', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008836', 'descriptor_name': 'Micrococcal Nuclease', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008836', 'descriptor_name': 'Micrococcal Nuclease', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010446', 'descriptor_name': 'Peptide Fragments', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010446', 'descriptor_name': 'Peptide Fragments', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010940', 'descriptor_name': 'Plant Proteins', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010940', 'descriptor_name': 'Plant Proteins', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011487', 'descriptor_name': 'Protein Conformation', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011506', 'descriptor_name': 'Proteins', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012259', 'descriptor_name': 'Ribonuclease, Pancreatic', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012259', 'descriptor_name': 'Ribonuclease, Pancreatic', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/bi00186a015', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S104038378', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'issn_l': '0006-2960', 'issn': ['0006-2960', '1520-4995', '1943-295X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320006', 'host_organization_name': 'American Chemical Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320006'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Chemical Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8193129', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Life on land', 'score': 0.49, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 24, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1965834031', 'https://openalex.org/W1974027664', 'https://openalex.org/W1975414367', 'https://openalex.org/W1975495422', 'https://openalex.org/W1978817612', 'https://openalex.org/W1979537410', 'https://openalex.org/W1980136543', 'https://openalex.org/W1981448105', 'https://openalex.org/W1984527736', 'https://openalex.org/W1999669514', 'https://openalex.org/W2012507398', 'https://openalex.org/W2026001691', 'https://openalex.org/W2033084204', 'https://openalex.org/W2035338880', 'https://openalex.org/W2058804404', 'https://openalex.org/W2062954424', 'https://openalex.org/W2067884674', 'https://openalex.org/W2075454119', 'https://openalex.org/W2079492386', 'https://openalex.org/W2098387581', 'https://openalex.org/W2107276905', 'https://openalex.org/W2113926549', 'https://openalex.org/W2114304598', 'https://openalex.org/W2138661362'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4387497383', 'https://openalex.org/W2948807893', 'https://openalex.org/W2778153218', 'https://openalex.org/W2748952813', 'https://openalex.org/W2527526854', 'https://openalex.org/W2412086606', 'https://openalex.org/W2078814861', 'https://openalex.org/W1986764834', 'https://openalex.org/W1976181487', 'https://openalex.org/W1531601525'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'ADVERTISEMENT': [0], 'RETURN': [1], 'TO': [2], 'ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTModeling': [3], 'Compact': [4], 'Denatured': [5], 'States': [6], 'of': [7, 49, 84, 110], 'ProteinsEaton': [8], 'E.': [9], 'Lattman,': [10], 'Klaus': [11], 'M.': [12], 'Fiebig,': [13], 'and': [14, 59, 64, 93, 137, 154, 170, 172], 'Ken': [15], 'A.': [16], 'DillCite': [17], 'this:': [18], 'Biochemistry': [19], '1994,': [20], '33,': [21], '20,': [22], '6158–6166Publication': [23], 'Date': [24], '(Print):May': [25], '1,': [26], '1994Publication': [27], 'History': [28], 'Published': [29], 'online1': [30], 'May': [31, 35], '2002Published': [32], 'inissue': [33], '1': [34], '1994https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/bi00186a015https://doi.org/10.1021/bi00186a015research-articleACS': [36], 'PublicationsRequest': [37], 'reuse': [38], 'permissionsArticle': [39], 'Views255Altmetric-Citations86LEARN': [40], 'ABOUT': [41], 'THESE': [42], 'METRICSArticle': [43], 'Views': [44], 'are': [45, 68, 81], 'the': [46, 77, 82, 111, 122, 135, 138, 143, 150, 156], 'COUNTER-compliant': [47], 'sum': [48], 'full': [50], 'text': [51], 'article': [52, 116], 'downloads': [53], 'since': [54], 'November': [55], '2008': [56], '(both': [57], 'PDF': [58], 'HTML)': [60], 'across': [61], 'all': [62], 'institutions': [63], 'individuals.': [65], 'These': [66], 'metrics': [67], 'regularly': [69], 'updated': [70, 94], 'to': [71, 76], 'reflect': [72], 'usage': [73], 'leading': [74], 'up': [75], 'last': [78], 'few': [79], 'days.Citations': [80], 'number': [83], 'other': [85], 'articles': [86], 'citing': [87], 'this': [88], 'article,': [89], 'calculated': [90], 'by': [91], 'Crossref': [92, 100], 'daily.': [95], 'Find': [96, 146], 'more': [97, 147], 'information': [98, 148], 'about': [99, 134], 'citation': [101], 'counts.The': [102], 'Altmetric': [103, 151], 'Attention': [104, 152], 'Score': [105, 153], 'is': [106, 158], 'a': [107, 114, 127], 'quantitative': [108], 'measure': [109], 'attention': [112], 'that': [113], 'research': [115], 'has': [117], 'received': [118], 'online.': [119], 'Clicking': [120], 'on': [121, 149], 'donut': [123], 'icon': [124], 'will': [125], 'load': [126], 'page': [128], 'at': [129], 'altmetric.com': [130], 'with': [131, 166], 'additional': [132], 'details': [133], 'score': [136, 157], 'social': [139], 'media': [140], 'presence': [141], 'for': [142], 'given': [144], 'article.': [145], 'how': [155], 'calculated.': [159], 'Share': [160, 175], 'Add': [161], 'toView': [162], 'InAdd': [163], 'Full': [164], 'Text': [165], 'ReferenceAdd': [167], 'Description': [168], 'ExportRISCitationCitation': [169], 'abstractCitation': [171], 'referencesMore': [173], 'Options': [174], 'onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked': [176], 'InRedditEmail': [177], 'Other': [178], 'access': [179], 'optionsGet': [180], 'e-Alertsclose': [181], 'Get': [182], 'e-Alerts': [183]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2059876059', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 4}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-11T01:25:00.238631', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}