Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2057519895', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/micr.1920070206', 'title': 'Experimental laser‐assisted end‐to‐side microvascular anastomosis', 'display_name': 'Experimental laser‐assisted end‐to‐side microvascular anastomosis', 'publication_year': 1986, 'publication_date': '1986-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2057519895', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/micr.1920070206', 'mag': '2057519895', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3724430'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/micr.1920070206', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S51047553', 'display_name': 'Microsurgery', 'issn_l': '0738-1085', 'issn': ['0738-1085', '1098-2752'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5026720367', 'display_name': 'Carl Sartorius', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4394709130', 'display_name': 'Indiana University School of Medicine', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02ets8c94', 'country_code': None, 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4394709130', 'https://openalex.org/I592451']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210157890', 'display_name': 'Neurological Surgery', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04r0gp612', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210157890']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I55769427', 'display_name': 'Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05gxnyn08', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I55769427', 'https://openalex.org/I592451']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Carl J. Sartorius', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Section of Neurological Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Section of Neurological Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4394709130', 'https://openalex.org/I4210157890', 'https://openalex.org/I55769427']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5035784964', 'display_name': 'Scott Shapiro', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210157890', 'display_name': 'Neurological Surgery', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04r0gp612', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210157890']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I55769427', 'display_name': 'Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05gxnyn08', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I55769427', 'https://openalex.org/I592451']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4394709130', 'display_name': 'Indiana University School of Medicine', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02ets8c94', 'country_code': None, 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4394709130', 'https://openalex.org/I592451']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Scott A. Shapiro', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Section of Neurological Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Section of Neurological Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210157890', 'https://openalex.org/I55769427', 'https://openalex.org/I4394709130']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5105717110', 'display_name': 'Robert L. Campbell', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4394709130', 'display_name': 'Indiana University School of Medicine', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02ets8c94', 'country_code': None, 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4394709130', 'https://openalex.org/I592451']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I55769427', 'display_name': 'Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05gxnyn08', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I55769427', 'https://openalex.org/I592451']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210157890', 'display_name': 'Neurological Surgery', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04r0gp612', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210157890']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Robert L. Campbell', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Section of Neurological Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Section of Neurological Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4394709130', 'https://openalex.org/I55769427', 'https://openalex.org/I4210157890']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5108787853', 'display_name': 'Eugene C. Klatte', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4394709130', 'display_name': 'Indiana University School of Medicine', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02ets8c94', 'country_code': None, 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4394709130', 'https://openalex.org/I592451']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I55769427', 'display_name': 'Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05gxnyn08', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I55769427', 'https://openalex.org/I592451']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Eugene C. Klatte', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Section of Radiology Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Section of Radiology Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4394709130', 'https://openalex.org/I55769427']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5102152871', 'display_name': 'Steven A. Clark', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4394709130', 'display_name': 'Indiana University School of Medicine', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02ets8c94', 'country_code': None, 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4394709130', 'https://openalex.org/I592451']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I55769427', 'display_name': 'Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05gxnyn08', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I55769427', 'https://openalex.org/I592451']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Steven A. Clark', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Section of Pathology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Section of Pathology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4394709130', 'https://openalex.org/I55769427']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3450, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3450, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 4.994, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 30, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.836227, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 89, 'max': 90}, 'biblio': {'volume': '7', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '79', 'last_page': '83'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10599', 'display_name': 'Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular Techniques', 'score': 0.9748, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10599', 'display_name': 'Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular Techniques', 'score': 0.9748, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10816', 'display_name': 'Cerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases', 'score': 0.9589, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2740', 'display_name': 'Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10926', 'display_name': 'Peripheral Artery Disease Management', 'score': 0.9406, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.9439617}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C8443397', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15177', 'display_name': 'Anastomosis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.59742093}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C141071460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821', 'display_name': 'Surgery', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4704173}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781437307', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q977628', 'display_name': 'Microsurgery', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.46689638}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D053685', 'descriptor_name': 'Laser Therapy', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008866', 'descriptor_name': 'Microsurgery', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014656', 'descriptor_name': 'Vascular Surgical Procedures', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002339', 'descriptor_name': 'Carotid Arteries', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000000981', 'qualifier_name': 'diagnostic imaging', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002339', 'descriptor_name': 'Carotid Arteries', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000601', 'qualifier_name': 'surgery', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002339', 'descriptor_name': 'Carotid Arteries', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008866', 'descriptor_name': 'Microsurgery', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011859', 'descriptor_name': 'Radiography', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D051381', 'descriptor_name': 'Rats', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011919', 'descriptor_name': 'Rats, Inbred Strains', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014656', 'descriptor_name': 'Vascular Surgical Procedures', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/micr.1920070206', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S51047553', 'display_name': 'Microsurgery', 'issn_l': '0738-1085', 'issn': ['0738-1085', '1098-2752'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3724430', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 8, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1503048958', 'https://openalex.org/W1981125152', 'https://openalex.org/W1988255038', 'https://openalex.org/W2002316096', 'https://openalex.org/W2056882418', 'https://openalex.org/W2102449137', 'https://openalex.org/W2126208358', 'https://openalex.org/W2155294506'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4389568370', 'https://openalex.org/W4386203893', 'https://openalex.org/W3108674512', 'https://openalex.org/W3032375762', 'https://openalex.org/W3031052312', 'https://openalex.org/W2748952813', 'https://openalex.org/W2094167201', 'https://openalex.org/W2080531066', 'https://openalex.org/W1995515455', 'https://openalex.org/W1506200166'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0, 41, 117], 'authors': [1], 'present': [2], 'a': [3, 11, 17, 130, 134], 'new': [4], 'technique': [5], 'of': [6, 35, 57, 66, 96], 'end-to-side': [7, 30], 'microvascular': [8, 127], 'anastomosis': [9, 50, 68, 128], 'in': [10, 28, 71, 105], 'rat': [12], 'carotid': [13, 22], 'artery': [14], 'model,': [15], 'employing': [16], 'milliwatt': [18, 42], 'CO2': [19, 43], 'laser.': [20], 'Both': [21], 'arteries': [23], 'were': [24, 60, 76], 'isolated': [25], 'and': [26, 79, 90, 133], 'approximated': [27], 'an': [29], 'fashion': [31], 'by': [32], 'the': [33, 52, 106, 114, 121], 'placement': [34], 'four': [36], '10-0': [37], 'nylon': [38], 'stay': [39], 'sutures.': [40], 'laser': [44], 'was': [45, 69, 86, 93], 'used': [46], 'to': [47, 137], 'effect': [48], 'vessel': [49], 'between': [51], 'sutures,': [53], 'using': [54], '70-100': [55], 'mW': [56], 'power.': [58], 'Animals': [59], 'killed': [61], '8': [62], 'weeks': [63], 'postoperatively.': [64], 'Angiography': [65], 'each': [67], 'performed': [70], 'all': [72], 'animals.': [73], 'All': [74], 'anastomoses': [75, 109], 'then': [77], 'harvested,': [78], 'submitted': [80], 'for': [81], 'histological': [82], 'analysis.': [83], 'Anastomotic': [84], 'patency': [85], '100%,': [87], 'both': [88], 'intraoperatively': [89], 'angiographically.': [91], 'There': [92], 'no': [94], 'evidence': [95], 'intravascular': [97], 'thrombus,': [98], 'anastomotic': [99, 115, 122], 'stenosis,': [100], 'or': [101], 'pseudoaneurysm': [102], 'formation.': [103], 'Early': [104], 'experiment,': [107], 'some': [108], 'showed': [110], 'localized': [111], 'dilatation': [112], 'at': [113, 120], 'site.': [116], 'histologic': [118], 'changes': [119], 'site': [123], 'are': [124], 'described.': [125], 'Laser-assisted': [126], 'is': [129], 'feasible': [131], 'technique,': [132], 'potential': [135], 'alternative': [136], 'conventional': [138], 'suture': [139], 'techniques.': [140]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2057519895', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-15T01:45:13.604909', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}