Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2057440946', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0143-8166(94)00025-6', 'title': 'Long-range optical triangulation utilising collimated probe beam', 'display_name': 'Long-range optical triangulation utilising collimated probe beam', 'publication_year': 1995, 'publication_date': '1995-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2057440946', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0143-8166(94)00025-6', 'mag': '2057440946'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0143-8166(94)00025-6', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S102728161', 'display_name': 'Optics and Lasers in Engineering', 'issn_l': '0143-8166', 'issn': ['0143-8166', '1873-0302'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100603997', 'display_name': 'Haiming Wang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2264-052X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2799391333', 'display_name': 'Centro de Investigaciones en Optica', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00q8h8k29', 'country_code': 'MX', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2799391333']}], 'countries': ['MX'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Haiming Wang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Centro de Investigaciones en Optica, Apartado Postal 948, Loma del Pocito s/n, Col. Lomas del Compestre, 37000 Leon, GTO, Mexico'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Centro de Investigaciones en Optica, Apartado Postal 948, Loma del Pocito s/n, Col. Lomas del Compestre, 37000 Leon, GTO, Mexico', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2799391333']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5100603997'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2799391333'], 'apc_list': {'value': 3710, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3710, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.92, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 13, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.739472, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 80, 'max': 81}, 'biblio': {'volume': '23', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '41', 'last_page': '52'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13049', 'display_name': 'Surface Roughness and Optical Measurements', 'score': 0.9966, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2206', 'display_name': 'Computational Mechanics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13049', 'display_name': 'Surface Roughness and Optical Measurements', 'score': 0.9966, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2206', 'display_name': 'Computational Mechanics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11583', 'display_name': 'Advanced Measurement and Metrology Techniques', 'score': 0.9963, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2210', 'display_name': 'Mechanical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10638', 'display_name': 'Optical measurement and interference techniques', 'score': 0.9963, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1707', 'display_name': 'Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/collimated-light', 'display_name': 'Collimated light', 'score': 0.98251534}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C34445779', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1571347', 'display_name': 'Collimated light', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.98251534}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C135981907', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188056', 'display_name': 'Triangulation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.86460197}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120665830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620', 'display_name': 'Optics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.75951886}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C204323151', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424', 'display_name': 'Range (aeronautics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6404435}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C168834538', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3705329', 'display_name': 'Beam (structure)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.62001246}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.38798854}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3172779}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C520434653', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867', 'display_name': 'Laser', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.06805906}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2524010', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087', 'display_name': 'Geometry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.04951465}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0476802}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0143-8166(94)00025-6', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S102728161', 'display_name': 'Optics and Lasers in Engineering', 'issn_l': '0143-8166', 'issn': ['0143-8166', '1873-0302'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 2, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2031285479', 'https://openalex.org/W2083727451'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3097053879', 'https://openalex.org/W2767350803', 'https://openalex.org/W2367777345', 'https://openalex.org/W2131145541', 'https://openalex.org/W2110679701', 'https://openalex.org/W2057440946', 'https://openalex.org/W1999421104', 'https://openalex.org/W1988194985', 'https://openalex.org/W1975556221', 'https://openalex.org/W1551366990'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2057440946', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-16T02:24:43.989910', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}