Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2055130630', 'doi': None, 'title': 'The Sound Structure of English: An Introduction', 'display_name': 'The Sound Structure of English: An Introduction', 'publication_year': 2009, 'publication_date': '2009-03-23', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2055130630', 'mag': '2055130630'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA89925695', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'book', 'type_crossref': 'book', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5024780486', 'display_name': 'Chris McCully', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2641-7467'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1299319934', 'display_name': 'Rijksmuseum', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/006wjwp03', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'archive', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299319934']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Chris McCully', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['RijksUniversiteit Groningen, The Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'RijksUniversiteit Groningen, The Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1299319934']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5024780486'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1299319934'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.263, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 24, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.668616, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 90, 'max': 91}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10403', 'display_name': 'Speech Perception and Phonetics', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3205', 'display_name': 'Experimental and Cognitive Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10403', 'display_name': 'Speech Perception and Phonetics', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3205', 'display_name': 'Experimental and Cognitive Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11640', 'display_name': 'Sociolinguistic Variation and Language Change', 'score': 0.9988, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3310', 'display_name': 'Linguistics and Language'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10034', 'display_name': 'Theoretical Foundations of Linguistic Studies', 'score': 0.9861, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1203', 'display_name': 'Language and Linguistics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/diphthong', 'display_name': 'Diphthong', 'score': 0.9286969}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/intonation', 'display_name': 'Intonation', 'score': 0.532854}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/language-typology', 'display_name': 'Language Typology', 'score': 0.510825}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/manner-of-articulation', 'display_name': 'Manner of articulation', 'score': 0.5105411}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/articulatory-phonetics', 'display_name': 'Articulatory Phonetics', 'score': 0.500259}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/variation', 'display_name': 'Variation (astronomy)', 'score': 0.4857724}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C76978605', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102532', 'display_name': 'Diphthong', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.9286969}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41895202', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162', 'display_name': 'Linguistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.67923313}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5232379}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C66029223', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210847', 'display_name': 'Manner of articulation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5105411}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778334786', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1586270', 'display_name': 'Variation (astronomy)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4857724}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779581591', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36244', 'display_name': 'Vowel', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.39765352}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C28490314', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436', 'display_name': 'Speech recognition', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37600696}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.29671177}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.13787231}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.098847836}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C44870925', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37547', 'display_name': 'Astrophysics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA89925695', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.4, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4', 'display_name': 'Quality education'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 30, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1510436524', 'https://openalex.org/W1519956846', 'https://openalex.org/W1531859098', 'https://openalex.org/W1553989022', 'https://openalex.org/W1559253543', 'https://openalex.org/W1562911371', 'https://openalex.org/W1598851216', 'https://openalex.org/W1965017682', 'https://openalex.org/W1973824676', 'https://openalex.org/W1981125485', 'https://openalex.org/W1982490440', 'https://openalex.org/W1993189578', 'https://openalex.org/W2000982178', 'https://openalex.org/W2003268946', 'https://openalex.org/W2005224555', 'https://openalex.org/W2010927014', 'https://openalex.org/W2034753240', 'https://openalex.org/W2040140745', 'https://openalex.org/W2043181877', 'https://openalex.org/W2045282267', 'https://openalex.org/W2058390461', 'https://openalex.org/W2060744416', 'https://openalex.org/W2060822040', 'https://openalex.org/W2072026461', 'https://openalex.org/W2123307154', 'https://openalex.org/W2156539109', 'https://openalex.org/W2249037645', 'https://openalex.org/W3154675172', 'https://openalex.org/W3199866516', 'https://openalex.org/W659550629'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3144192465', 'https://openalex.org/W3084049096', 'https://openalex.org/W3014900493', 'https://openalex.org/W2996153773', 'https://openalex.org/W2955504048', 'https://openalex.org/W2903640692', 'https://openalex.org/W2809712443', 'https://openalex.org/W2788244946', 'https://openalex.org/W261740936', 'https://openalex.org/W2588535795', 'https://openalex.org/W2316910525', 'https://openalex.org/W2165919472', 'https://openalex.org/W2124691819', 'https://openalex.org/W2043831310', 'https://openalex.org/W2006938055', 'https://openalex.org/W1633738632', 'https://openalex.org/W1600822764', 'https://openalex.org/W1550565269', 'https://openalex.org/W1481055560', 'https://openalex.org/W141769121'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'1.': [0], 'Introduction': [1], '2.': [2], 'Consonants': [3, 7, 11], '(1):': [4, 16, 28], 'contrastiveness': [5], '3.': [6], '(2):': [8, 20, 33], 'classification': [9], '4.': [10], '(3):': [12, 24, 40], 'distribution': [13], '5.': [14], 'Syllables': [15, 19, 23], 'introduction': [17], '6.': [18], 'constituents': [21], '7.': [22], 'structure': [25], '8.': [26], 'Vowels': [27, 32, 39], 'short': [29], 'vowels': [30, 35], '9.': [31], 'long': [34], 'and': [36, 45], 'diphthongs': [37], '10.': [38], 'variation': [41], '11.': [42], 'Problems,': [43], 'theories': [44], 'representations.': [46]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2055130630', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 18}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-09T14:27:13.196214', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}