Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2054283556', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn.1997.9.1.39', 'title': 'Spoken Sentence Comprehension in Aphasia: Event-related Potential Evidence for a Lexical Integration Deficit', 'display_name': 'Spoken Sentence Comprehension in Aphasia: Event-related Potential Evidence for a Lexical Integration Deficit', 'publication_year': 1997, 'publication_date': '1997-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2054283556', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn.1997.9.1.39', 'mag': '2054283556', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23968179'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn.1997.9.1.39', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S123144817', 'display_name': 'Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience', 'issn_l': '0898-929X', 'issn': ['0898-929X', '1530-8898'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315718', 'host_organization_name': 'The MIT Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315718'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['The MIT Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'https://repository.ubn.ru.nl/bitstream/handle/2066/15973/1/6708.pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5081467736', 'display_name': 'Tamara Y. Swaab', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6551-0229'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I84218800', 'display_name': 'University of California, Davis', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05rrcem69', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I84218800']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Tamara Swaab', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Center for Neuroscience, University of California, Davis#TAB#'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Center for Neuroscience, University of California, Davis#TAB#', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I84218800']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5030744441', 'display_name': 'Colin Brown', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7098-5026'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210089003', 'display_name': 'Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00671me87', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I149899117', 'https://openalex.org/I4210089003']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Colin Brown', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Nijmegen, The Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Nijmegen, The Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210089003']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5031285239', 'display_name': 'Peter Hagoort', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7280-7549'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210089003', 'display_name': 'Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00671me87', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I149899117', 'https://openalex.org/I4210089003']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Peter Hagoort', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Nijmegen, The Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Nijmegen, The Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210089003']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 3.765, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 168, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999808, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 97, 'max': 98}, 'biblio': {'volume': '9', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '39', 'last_page': '66'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10465', 'display_name': 'Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2805', 'display_name': 'Cognitive Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10465', 'display_name': 'Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2805', 'display_name': 'Cognitive Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10103', 'display_name': 'Reading and Literacy Development', 'score': 0.9962, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3204', 'display_name': 'Developmental and Educational Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10429', 'display_name': 'EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces', 'score': 0.9791, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2805', 'display_name': 'Cognitive Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C181598458', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1969643', 'display_name': 'N400', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.9149183}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.7760443}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777530160', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41796', 'display_name': 'Sentence', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7635466}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C511192102', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5156948', 'display_name': 'Comprehension', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7109878}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779343474', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175', 'display_name': 'Context (archaeology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6201367}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779422653', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2836', 'display_name': 'Aphasia', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5926309}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C548259974', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965', 'display_name': 'Audiology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.51253057}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41895202', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162', 'display_name': 'Linguistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.45070904}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777102477', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10469820', 'display_name': 'Language disorder', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.42814678}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C67359045', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14026181', 'display_name': 'Event-related potential', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.36324733}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C180747234', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373', 'display_name': 'Cognitive psychology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3475596}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C169900460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417', 'display_name': 'Cognition', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.344471}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.09316051}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C169760540', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.08454019}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C151730666', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205', 'display_name': 'Paleontology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 5, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn.1997.9.1.39', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S123144817', 'display_name': 'Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience', 'issn_l': '0898-929X', 'issn': ['0898-929X', '1530-8898'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315718', 'host_organization_name': 'The MIT Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315718'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['The MIT Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hdl.handle.net/2066/15973', 'pdf_url': 'https://repository.ubn.ru.nl/bitstream/handle/2066/15973/1/6708.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401843', 'display_name': 'Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1322597698', 'host_organization_name': 'Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1322597698'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0013-3002-8', 'pdf_url': 'https://pure.mpg.de/pubman/item/item_68256_9/component/file_76981/Swaab_1997_spoken.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400654', 'display_name': 'MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I149899117', 'host_organization_name': 'Max Planck Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I149899117'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Max Planck Society'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.469.5219', 'pdf_url': 'http://pubman.mpdl.mpg.de/pubman/item/escidoc:68256:8/component/escidoc:76981/Swaab_1997_spoken.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400349', 'display_name': 'CiteSeer X (The Pennsylvania State University)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I130769515', 'host_organization_name': 'Pennsylvania State University', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I130769515'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Pennsylvania State University'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23968179', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hdl.handle.net/2066/15973', 'pdf_url': 'https://repository.ubn.ru.nl/bitstream/handle/2066/15973/1/6708.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401843', 'display_name': 'Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1322597698', 'host_organization_name': 'Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1322597698'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4', 'score': 0.75, 'display_name': 'Quality education'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 70, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1602277858', 'https://openalex.org/W1622368099', 'https://openalex.org/W1964817481', 'https://openalex.org/W1969560938', 'https://openalex.org/W1970358347', 'https://openalex.org/W1970403096', 'https://openalex.org/W1973967781', 'https://openalex.org/W1978534248', 'https://openalex.org/W1978595962', 'https://openalex.org/W1979013544', 'https://openalex.org/W1979108659', 'https://openalex.org/W1984180758', 'https://openalex.org/W1986010321', 'https://openalex.org/W1989314580', 'https://openalex.org/W1991206970', 'https://openalex.org/W1995198839', 'https://openalex.org/W1998453217', 'https://openalex.org/W1999489370', 'https://openalex.org/W2000118140', 'https://openalex.org/W2000387713', 'https://openalex.org/W2001846237', 'https://openalex.org/W2005865377', 'https://openalex.org/W2006586657', 'https://openalex.org/W2007105408', 'https://openalex.org/W2010023484', 'https://openalex.org/W2011323731', 'https://openalex.org/W2016760949', 'https://openalex.org/W2018190725', 'https://openalex.org/W2024804597', 'https://openalex.org/W2025279396', 'https://openalex.org/W2027068423', 'https://openalex.org/W2028947984', 'https://openalex.org/W2030830571', 'https://openalex.org/W2035792648', 'https://openalex.org/W2037884119', 'https://openalex.org/W2039178870', 'https://openalex.org/W2043040843', 'https://openalex.org/W2045346448', 'https://openalex.org/W2049980134', 'https://openalex.org/W2053216967', 'https://openalex.org/W2062526841', 'https://openalex.org/W2064075348', 'https://openalex.org/W2068694388', 'https://openalex.org/W2072696403', 'https://openalex.org/W2074657344', 'https://openalex.org/W2076604460', 'https://openalex.org/W2076951423', 'https://openalex.org/W2079038792', 'https://openalex.org/W2080453022', 'https://openalex.org/W2086609664', 'https://openalex.org/W2092944504', 'https://openalex.org/W2093688837', 'https://openalex.org/W2093807178', 'https://openalex.org/W2098140510', 'https://openalex.org/W2100619427', 'https://openalex.org/W2107314291', 'https://openalex.org/W2112815099', 'https://openalex.org/W2114512489', 'https://openalex.org/W2117825022', 'https://openalex.org/W2120824791', 'https://openalex.org/W2127439046', 'https://openalex.org/W2134756013', 'https://openalex.org/W2136022845', 'https://openalex.org/W2144054062', 'https://openalex.org/W2172157752', 'https://openalex.org/W3142508279', 'https://openalex.org/W3152410314', 'https://openalex.org/W771671331', 'https://openalex.org/W830142153', 'https://openalex.org/W842093327'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3030575919', 'https://openalex.org/W2555019064', 'https://openalex.org/W2512711814', 'https://openalex.org/W2368861633', 'https://openalex.org/W2121435236', 'https://openalex.org/W2093731752', 'https://openalex.org/W2093644856', 'https://openalex.org/W2056127501', 'https://openalex.org/W2054283556', 'https://openalex.org/W2017997024'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Abstract': [0], 'In': [1, 60, 83, 192, 218], 'this': [2], 'study': [3, 27], 'the': [4, 8, 26, 45, 65, 68, 72, 75, 79, 84, 88, 90, 98, 107, 116, 126, 156, 165, 188, 193, 213, 220, 254, 265, 271, 276, 283, 297, 308], 'N400': [5, 103, 180, 214, 257, 266], 'component': [6, 222], 'of': [7, 25, 48, 62, 67, 71, 78, 87, 128, 137, 148, 187, 212, 244, 256, 278, 299, 307], 'event-related': [9], 'potential': [10], 'was': [11, 28, 93, 104, 183, 216, 223, 251, 280], 'used': [12], 'to': [13, 29, 53, 97, 106, 125, 134, 185, 199, 235, 270, 290], 'investigate': [14], 'spoken': [15, 32, 55], 'sentence': [16, 33, 73, 81, 100, 310], 'understanding': [17], 'in': [18, 36, 44, 110, 155, 225, 230, 240, 264, 296], "Broca's": [19], 'and': [20, 132, 164, 210, 246, 258], "Wernicke's": [21], 'aphasics.': [22], 'The': [23, 102, 113, 159], 'aim': [24], 'determine': [30], 'whether': [31], 'comprehension': [34, 130, 171, 201, 292], 'problems': [35, 293], 'these': [37, 63], 'patients': [38, 118, 151, 163, 167, 195, 287], 'might': [39], 'result': [40], 'from': [41], 'a': [42, 57, 135, 146, 153, 169, 197, 208, 226, 241, 303], 'deficit': [43, 131, 172, 202], 'on-line': [46], 'integration': [47, 298], 'lexical': [49, 300], 'information.': [50], 'Subjects': [51], 'listened': [52], 'sentences': [54], 'at': [56], 'normal': [58], 'rate.': [59], 'half': [61, 86], 'sentences,': [64, 89], 'meaning': [66], 'final': [69], 'word': [70, 92], 'matched': [74], 'semantic': [76], 'specifications': [77], 'preceding': [80, 99, 309], 'context.': [82, 101, 311], 'other': [85], 'sentence-final': [91, 108], 'anomalous': [94], 'with': [95, 152, 168, 196, 282, 288], 'respect': [96], 'measured': [105, 224], 'words': [109], 'both': [111], 'conditions.': [112], 'results': [114, 267, 279], 'for': [115], 'aphasic': [117, 166, 194, 286], '(n': [119], '=': [120, 176, 206], '14)': [121], 'were': [122, 233, 268], 'analyzed': [123], 'according': [124], 'severity': [127], 'their': [129], 'compared': [133], 'group': [136, 147], '12': [138], 'neurologically': [139, 189], 'unimpaired': [140, 190], 'age-matched': [141], 'controls,': [142], 'as': [143, 145], 'well': [144], '6': [149], 'nonaphasic': [150, 160], 'lesion': [154], 'right': [157], 'hemisphere.': [158], 'brain': [161], 'damaged': [162], 'light': [170], '(high': [173], 'comprehenders,': [174, 204], 'n': [175, 205], '7)': [177], 'showed': [178], 'an': [179], 'effect': [181, 215], 'that': [182, 186, 262, 285], 'comparable': [184], 'subjects.': [191], 'moderate': [198, 289], 'severe': [200, 291], '(low': [203], '7),': [207], 'reduction': [209], 'delay': [211], 'obtained.': [217], 'addition,': [219], 'P300': [221, 259], 'classical': [227], 'oddball': [228], 'paradigm,': [229], 'which': [231], 'subjects': [232], 'asked': [234], 'count': [236], 'infrequent': [237], 'low': [238, 247], 'tones': [239], 'random': [242], 'series': [243], 'high': [245], 'tones.': [248], 'No': [249], 'correlation': [250], 'found': [252], 'between': [253], 'occurrence': [255], 'effects,': [260], 'indicating': [261], 'changes': [263], 'related': [269], "patients'": [272], 'language': [273], 'deficit.': [274], 'Overall,': [275], 'pattern': [277], 'compatible': [281], 'idea': [284], 'are': [294], 'impaired': [295], 'information': [301], 'into': [302], 'higher': [304], 'order': [305], 'representation': [306]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2054283556', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 21}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 11}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-29T13:05:10.836411', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}