Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2053609037', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lungcan.2004.01.016', 'title': 'Lung cancer susceptibility and polymorphisms of glutathione-S-transferase genes in Hong Kong', 'display_name': 'Lung cancer susceptibility and polymorphisms of glutathione-S-transferase genes in Hong Kong', 'publication_year': 2004, 'publication_date': '2004-08-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2053609037', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lungcan.2004.01.016', 'mag': '2053609037', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15246186'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lungcan.2004.01.016', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S100767427', 'display_name': 'Lung Cancer', 'issn_l': '0169-5002', 'issn': ['0169-5002', '1872-8332'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5082481662', 'display_name': 'Moira Chan‐Yeung', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I141945490', 'display_name': 'University of British Columbia', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03rmrcq20', 'country_code': 'CA', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I141945490']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2800810863', 'display_name': 'Queen Mary Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02xkx3e48', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294586568', 'https://openalex.org/I2800810863']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I889458895', 'display_name': 'University of Hong Kong', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02zhqgq86', 'country_code': 'HK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I889458895']}], 'countries': ['CA', 'CN', 'HK'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Moira Chan-Yeung', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Medicine, 4/F Professorial Block, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, PR China', 'Occupational and Environmental Lung Diseases Unit, Respiratory Division, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada,'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Occupational and Environmental Lung Diseases Unit, Respiratory Division, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada,', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I141945490']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Medicine, 4/F Professorial Block, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2800810863', 'https://openalex.org/I889458895']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5019617037', 'display_name': 'KC Tan-Un', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2816-0351'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I177725633', 'display_name': 'Chinese University of Hong Kong', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00t33hh48', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I177725633']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I889458895', 'display_name': 'University of Hong Kong', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02zhqgq86', 'country_code': 'HK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I889458895']}], 'countries': ['CN', 'HK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Kian Cheng Tan-Un', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Zoology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, PR China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Zoology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I177725633', 'https://openalex.org/I889458895']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5036181062', 'display_name': 'Msm Ip', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8692-6933'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2800810863', 'display_name': 'Queen Mary Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02xkx3e48', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294586568', 'https://openalex.org/I2800810863']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I889458895', 'display_name': 'University of Hong Kong', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02zhqgq86', 'country_code': 'HK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I889458895']}], 'countries': ['CN', 'HK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mary Sau Man Ip', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Medicine, 4/F Professorial Block, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, PR China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Medicine, 4/F Professorial Block, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2800810863', 'https://openalex.org/I889458895']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5088108989', 'display_name': 'K. T. Tsang', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2800810863', 'display_name': 'Queen Mary Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02xkx3e48', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294586568', 'https://openalex.org/I2800810863']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I889458895', 'display_name': 'University of Hong Kong', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02zhqgq86', 'country_code': 'HK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I889458895']}], 'countries': ['CN', 'HK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Kenneth Wah Tak Tsang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Medicine, 4/F Professorial Block, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, PR China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Medicine, 4/F Professorial Block, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2800810863', 'https://openalex.org/I889458895']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100889873', 'display_name': 'Siu P. Ho', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2800810863', 'display_name': 'Queen Mary Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02xkx3e48', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294586568', 'https://openalex.org/I2800810863']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I889458895', 'display_name': 'University of Hong Kong', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02zhqgq86', 'country_code': 'HK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I889458895']}], 'countries': ['CN', 'HK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Siu Pang Ho', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Medicine, 4/F Professorial Block, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, PR China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Medicine, 4/F Professorial Block, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2800810863', 'https://openalex.org/I889458895']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5030417585', 'display_name': 'Jcm Ho', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4499-5284'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2800810863', 'display_name': 'Queen Mary Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02xkx3e48', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294586568', 'https://openalex.org/I2800810863']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I889458895', 'display_name': 'University of Hong Kong', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02zhqgq86', 'country_code': 'HK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I889458895']}], 'countries': ['CN', 'HK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'James Chung Man Ho', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Medicine, 4/F Professorial Block, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, PR China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Medicine, 4/F Professorial Block, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2800810863', 'https://openalex.org/I889458895']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5076288317', 'display_name': 'Henry Chan', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I141945490', 'display_name': 'University of British Columbia', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03rmrcq20', 'country_code': 'CA', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I141945490']}], 'countries': ['CA'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Henry Chan', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Occupational and Environmental Lung Diseases Unit, Respiratory Division, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada,'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Occupational and Environmental Lung Diseases Unit, Respiratory Division, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada,', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I141945490']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5103639750', 'display_name': 'Wah Kit Lam', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2800810863', 'display_name': 'Queen Mary Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02xkx3e48', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294586568', 'https://openalex.org/I2800810863']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I889458895', 'display_name': 'University of Hong Kong', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02zhqgq86', 'country_code': 'HK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I889458895']}], 'countries': ['CN', 'HK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Wah Kit Lam', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Medicine, 4/F Professorial Block, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, PR China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Medicine, 4/F Professorial Block, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2800810863', 'https://openalex.org/I889458895']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 3, 'institutions_distinct_count': 4, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5082481662'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I141945490', 'https://openalex.org/I2800810863', 'https://openalex.org/I889458895'], 'apc_list': {'value': 3110, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3110, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.773, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 56, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.699389, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 93, 'max': 94}, 'biblio': {'volume': '45', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '155', 'last_page': '160'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12187', 'display_name': 'Role of Glutathione in Oxidative Stress Response', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12187', 'display_name': 'Role of Glutathione in Oxidative Stress Response', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11332', 'display_name': 'Role of Nrf2 Signaling in Oxidative Stress Response', 'score': 0.9895, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10269', 'display_name': 'Epigenetic Modifications and Their Functional Implications', 'score': 0.9616, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/glutathione-s-transferase', 'display_name': 'Glutathione S-transferase', 'score': 0.7632283}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/glutathione-transferase', 'display_name': 'Glutathione transferase', 'score': 0.5366902}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/glutathione-transferases', 'display_name': 'Glutathione Transferases', 'score': 0.49769}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/transferase', 'display_name': 'Transferase', 'score': 0.4422182}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.8591422}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776907368', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q307302', 'display_name': 'Glutathione S-transferase', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.7632283}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776256026', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47912', 'display_name': 'Lung cancer', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.65045536}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3019047270', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q307302', 'display_name': 'Glutathione transferase', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.5366902}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C104317684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187', 'display_name': 'Gene', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.53613573}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C538909803', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116907', 'display_name': 'Glutathione', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.50108695}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C502942594', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3421914', 'display_name': 'Cancer research', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.45182037}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C143998085', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162555', 'display_name': 'Oncology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4516425}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121608353', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078', 'display_name': 'Cancer', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45121104}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776376580', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407355', 'display_name': 'Transferase', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4422182}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54355233', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162', 'display_name': 'Genetics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37949538}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35402578}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C181199279', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8047', 'display_name': 'Enzyme', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.12468645}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.09575659}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.06718218}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D044466', 'descriptor_name': 'Asians', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000235', 'qualifier_name': 'genetics', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D020022', 'descriptor_name': 'Genetic Predisposition to Disease', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005982', 'descriptor_name': 'Glutathione Transferase', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000235', 'qualifier_name': 'genetics', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008175', 'descriptor_name': 'Lung Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000235', 'qualifier_name': 'genetics', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011110', 'descriptor_name': 'Polymorphism, Genetic', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000328', 'descriptor_name': 'Adult', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D044466', 'descriptor_name': 'Asians', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016022', 'descriptor_name': 'Case-Control Studies', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016001', 'descriptor_name': 'Confidence Intervals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005260', 'descriptor_name': 'Female', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005838', 'descriptor_name': 'Genotype', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005982', 'descriptor_name': 'Glutathione Transferase', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006723', 'descriptor_name': 'Hong Kong', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006723', 'descriptor_name': 'Hong Kong', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000453', 'qualifier_name': 'epidemiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015994', 'descriptor_name': 'Incidence', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016015', 'descriptor_name': 'Logistic Models', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008175', 'descriptor_name': 'Lung Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000453', 'qualifier_name': 'epidemiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008175', 'descriptor_name': 'Lung Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008875', 'descriptor_name': 'Middle Aged', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016017', 'descriptor_name': 'Odds Ratio', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011336', 'descriptor_name': 'Probability', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011379', 'descriptor_name': 'Prognosis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018570', 'descriptor_name': 'Risk Assessment', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012907', 'descriptor_name': 'Smoking', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000009', 'qualifier_name': 'adverse effects', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012907', 'descriptor_name': 'Smoking', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lungcan.2004.01.016', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S100767427', 'display_name': 'Lung Cancer', 'issn_l': '0169-5002', 'issn': ['0169-5002', '1872-8332'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15246186', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'score': 0.87, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 37, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1976278183', 'https://openalex.org/W1982993639', 'https://openalex.org/W1997432217', 'https://openalex.org/W2002738860', 'https://openalex.org/W2003334606', 'https://openalex.org/W2005410143', 'https://openalex.org/W2009707433', 'https://openalex.org/W2014813076', 'https://openalex.org/W2016275477', 'https://openalex.org/W2035290637', 'https://openalex.org/W2046348060', 'https://openalex.org/W2052339469', 'https://openalex.org/W2053928154', 'https://openalex.org/W2054704052', 'https://openalex.org/W2065162211', 'https://openalex.org/W2066611012', 'https://openalex.org/W2069296209', 'https://openalex.org/W2071701163', 'https://openalex.org/W2095287334', 'https://openalex.org/W2099190519', 'https://openalex.org/W2110885671', 'https://openalex.org/W2126848032', 'https://openalex.org/W2130857911', 'https://openalex.org/W2132342054', 'https://openalex.org/W2142833327', 'https://openalex.org/W2143767691', 'https://openalex.org/W2150487766', 'https://openalex.org/W2151780801', 'https://openalex.org/W2154784355', 'https://openalex.org/W2155106926', 'https://openalex.org/W2169387057', 'https://openalex.org/W2169483711', 'https://openalex.org/W2171151437', 'https://openalex.org/W2197835777', 'https://openalex.org/W2254345563', 'https://openalex.org/W2623365648', 'https://openalex.org/W62173633'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3039337335', 'https://openalex.org/W2404917880', 'https://openalex.org/W2335927495', 'https://openalex.org/W2226827834', 'https://openalex.org/W2067716481', 'https://openalex.org/W2043635599', 'https://openalex.org/W2002556635', 'https://openalex.org/W1975695270', 'https://openalex.org/W1493036774', 'https://openalex.org/W1006515002'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Objective:': [0], 'To': [1], 'study': [2, 49], 'the': [3, 129, 132], 'potential': [4], 'role': [5], 'of': [6, 9, 33, 58, 70, 100], 'genetic': [7], 'polymorphisms': [8, 57], 'glutathione-S-transferases': [10], 'GSTM1,': [11], 'GSTT1': [12, 59, 71, 109, 130, 145, 164], 'and': [13, 40, 53, 60, 72, 78, 83, 85, 146, 150], 'GSTP1': [14, 92, 151], 'in': [15, 20, 80, 88, 97, 134, 139, 176, 179], 'susceptibility': [16], 'to': [17], 'lung': [18, 34, 89, 106, 161, 174], 'cancer': [19, 35, 90, 107, 175], 'Hong': [21, 180], 'Kong': [22], 'Chinese.': [23], 'Methods:': [24], '229': [25], 'consecutive': [26], 'incident': [27], 'patients': [28], 'with': [29, 108, 126, 128, 169], 'a': [30, 37], 'histological': [31], 'diagnosis': [32], 'from': [36], 'regional': [38], 'hospital': [39], '197': [41], 'healthy': [42, 81, 101], 'population-based': [43], 'controls': [44, 82], 'were': [45, 62, 76], 'recruited': [46], 'for': [47, 105, 160, 173], 'this': [48], 'between': [50], 'July': [51], '1999': [52], 'June': [54], '2001.': [55], 'Genetic': [56], 'GSTM1': [61, 73, 141, 147], 'determined': [63], 'using': [64], 'PCR-based': [65], 'technique.': [66], 'Results:': [67], 'The': [68, 103], 'frequencies': [69], 'null': [74, 110, 142, 148, 165], 'geneotypes': [75], '51.8': [77], '59.4%': [79], '63': [84], '54.7%,': [86], 'respectively,': [87], 'patients.': [91], 'Val105/Val105': [93, 152], 'genotype': [94, 111, 149, 153, 166], 'was': [95, 112, 136], 'found': [96, 137], 'only': [98, 138], '1%': [99], 'controls.': [102], 'risk': [104, 135, 159, 172], 'significantly': [113], 'higher,': [114], 'adjusted': [115], 'odds': [116], 'ratio': [117], '(OR)': [118], '1.69,': [119], '95%': [120], 'confidence': [121], 'interval': [122], '(CI)': [123], '1.12–2.56,': [124], 'compared': [125], 'those': [127], 'genotype;': [131], 'increase': [133, 158], 'non-smokers.': [140], 'genotype,': [143], 'combined': [144], 'did': [154], 'not': [155], 'confer': [156], 'any': [157], 'cancer.': [162], 'Conclusion:': [163], 'is': [167], 'associated': [168], 'an': [170], 'increased': [171], 'non-smoking': [177], 'Chinese': [178], 'Kong.': [181]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2053609037', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 6}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-09T14:07:50.559049', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}