Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2052874005', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02480675', 'title': 'Air cooling of concrete by means of embedded cooling pipes-Part I: Laboratory tests of heat transfer coefficients', 'display_name': 'Air cooling of concrete by means of embedded cooling pipes-Part I: Laboratory tests of heat transfer coefficients', 'publication_year': 1998, 'publication_date': '1998-06-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2052874005', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02480675', 'mag': '2052874005'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02480675', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S20715302', 'display_name': 'Materials and Structures', 'issn_l': '1359-5997', 'issn': ['1359-5997', '1871-6873'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5026808783', 'display_name': 'Hans Hedlund', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I190632392', 'display_name': 'Luleå University of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/016st3p78', 'country_code': 'SE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I190632392']}], 'countries': ['SE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hans Hedlund', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Div. of Structural Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Div. of Structural Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I190632392']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5000510635', 'display_name': 'Patrik Groth', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I190632392', 'display_name': 'Luleå University of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/016st3p78', 'country_code': 'SE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I190632392']}], 'countries': ['SE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Patrik Groth', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Div. of Structural Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Div. of Structural Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I190632392']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 2480, 'currency': 'EUR', 'value_usd': 3140, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.546, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 20, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.870817, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 84, 'max': 85}, 'biblio': {'volume': '31', 'issue': '5', 'first_page': '329', 'last_page': '334'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13263', 'display_name': 'Building energy efficiency and sustainability', 'score': 0.9946, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2215', 'display_name': 'Building and Construction'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13263', 'display_name': 'Building energy efficiency and sustainability', 'score': 0.9946, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2215', 'display_name': 'Building and Construction'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12152', 'display_name': 'Concrete Properties and Behavior', 'score': 0.9816, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2205', 'display_name': 'Civil and Structural Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12102', 'display_name': 'Fire effects on concrete materials', 'score': 0.9732, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2205', 'display_name': 'Civil and Structural Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/free-cooling', 'display_name': 'Free cooling', 'score': 0.48499438}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C50517652', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179635', 'display_name': 'Heat transfer', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6384052}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105873366', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1208873', 'display_name': 'Air cooling', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5828897}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C37728375', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q600568', 'display_name': 'Heat pipe', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5447345}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C7694927', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7667810', 'display_name': 'Water cooling', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5142812}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C500666722', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1080293', 'display_name': 'Solid mechanics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49080023}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.48907906}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49996111', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2277783', 'display_name': 'Free cooling', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.48499438}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C58396970', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212749', 'display_name': 'Cracking', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.47018707}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C204530211', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823', 'display_name': 'Thermal', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.46517584}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C29700514', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q634340', 'display_name': 'Heat transfer coefficient', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.44707435}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C78519656', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333', 'display_name': 'Mechanical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.38707292}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C57879066', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217', 'display_name': 'Mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.31041014}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C97355855', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473', 'display_name': 'Thermodynamics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.29494447}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.23486614}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.23460373}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.08334014}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02480675', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S20715302', 'display_name': 'Materials and Structures', 'issn_l': '1359-5997', 'issn': ['1359-5997', '1871-6873'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 9, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W176446766', 'https://openalex.org/W2014699689', 'https://openalex.org/W2103164446', 'https://openalex.org/W2785011449', 'https://openalex.org/W2888323257', 'https://openalex.org/W2890162043', 'https://openalex.org/W2973788552', 'https://openalex.org/W3094294503', 'https://openalex.org/W3149443718'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W337689865', 'https://openalex.org/W3015422452', 'https://openalex.org/W2963285838', 'https://openalex.org/W29463283', 'https://openalex.org/W2490788180', 'https://openalex.org/W2350217219', 'https://openalex.org/W2057331569', 'https://openalex.org/W2044469169', 'https://openalex.org/W1983507412', 'https://openalex.org/W1604542645'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2052874005', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-10T05:33:46.688281', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}