Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2052387348', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/ejlt.200900025', 'title': 'Ethanolamines used for degumming of rapeseed and sunflower oils as diesel fuels', 'display_name': 'Ethanolamines used for degumming of rapeseed and sunflower oils as diesel fuels', 'publication_year': 2009, 'publication_date': '2009-08-07', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2052387348', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/ejlt.200900025', 'mag': '2052387348'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/ejlt.200900025', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S106501229', 'display_name': 'European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology', 'issn_l': '1438-7697', 'issn': ['1438-7697', '1438-9312'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5033129844', 'display_name': 'Oybek Zufarov', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I110757952', 'display_name': 'Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0561ghm58', 'country_code': 'SK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I110757952']}], 'countries': ['SK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Oybek Zufarov', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology, Bratislava, Slovak Republic.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology, Bratislava, Slovak Republic.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I110757952']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5051896383', 'display_name': 'Štefan Schmidt', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5584-1681'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I110757952', 'display_name': 'Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0561ghm58', 'country_code': 'SK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I110757952']}], 'countries': ['SK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Štefan Schmidt', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology, Radlinského\u20059, SK‐812\u200537 Bratislava, Slovak Republic. Fax: +421 2 52926032'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology, Radlinského\u20059, SK‐812\u200537 Bratislava, Slovak Republic. Fax: +421 2 52926032', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I110757952']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5063342757', 'display_name': 'Stanislav Sekretár', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I110757952', 'display_name': 'Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0561ghm58', 'country_code': 'SK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I110757952']}], 'countries': ['SK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Stanislav Sekretár', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology, Bratislava, Slovak Republic.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology, Bratislava, Slovak Republic.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I110757952']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5077048222', 'display_name': 'Ján Cvengroš', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8048-7933'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I110757952', 'display_name': 'Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0561ghm58', 'country_code': 'SK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I110757952']}], 'countries': ['SK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ján Cvengroš', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology, Bratislava, Slovak Republic.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology, Bratislava, Slovak Republic.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I110757952']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 4020, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 4020, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.613, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 18, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.787207, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 88, 'max': 89}, 'biblio': {'volume': '111', 'issue': '10', 'first_page': '985', 'last_page': '992'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10507', 'display_name': 'Biodiesel Production and Applications', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10507', 'display_name': 'Biodiesel Production and Applications', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11557', 'display_name': 'Lubricants and Their Additives', 'score': 0.9692, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2210', 'display_name': 'Mechanical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11351', 'display_name': 'Catalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies', 'score': 0.9647, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2210', 'display_name': 'Mechanical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/ethanolamines', 'display_name': 'Ethanolamines', 'score': 0.87572634}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/sunflower-oil', 'display_name': 'Sunflower oil', 'score': 0.6666899}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/diethanolamine', 'display_name': 'Diethanolamine', 'score': 0.48926398}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetable-oil', 'display_name': 'Vegetable oil', 'score': 0.44876903}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/residual-oil', 'display_name': 'Residual oil', 'score': 0.42251325}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2909059315', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410387', 'display_name': 'Ethanolamines', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.87572634}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779726014', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177932', 'display_name': 'Rapeseed', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.84040976}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138171918', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38423', 'display_name': 'Diesel fuel', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7670731}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780556605', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94787', 'display_name': 'Sunflower oil', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6666899}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.63335997}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779223168', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98841400', 'display_name': 'Canola', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.57456356}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C528095902', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2283886', 'display_name': 'Pulp and paper industry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5410046}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777962934', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418437', 'display_name': 'Diethanolamine', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48926398}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779197568', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423986', 'display_name': 'Sunflower', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4764443}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779096019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4739805', 'display_name': 'Vegetable oil', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.44876903}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C510538283', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q674', 'display_name': 'Phosphorus', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43392456}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776124570', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16999820', 'display_name': 'Residual oil', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42251325}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779216040', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410387', 'display_name': 'Ethanolamine', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.34770298}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.30661303}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C31903555', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030', 'display_name': 'Food science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.29344425}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C6557445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113', 'display_name': 'Agronomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.1686064}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/ejlt.200900025', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S106501229', 'display_name': 'European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology', 'issn_l': '1438-7697', 'issn': ['1438-7697', '1438-9312'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 29, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1531931873', 'https://openalex.org/W1965777980', 'https://openalex.org/W1980765366', 'https://openalex.org/W1981292153', 'https://openalex.org/W2011870309', 'https://openalex.org/W2016784720', 'https://openalex.org/W2022040792', 'https://openalex.org/W2022806547', 'https://openalex.org/W2025868302', 'https://openalex.org/W2026685859', 'https://openalex.org/W2026940759', 'https://openalex.org/W2053101083', 'https://openalex.org/W2060053365', 'https://openalex.org/W2063709732', 'https://openalex.org/W2068852366', 'https://openalex.org/W2086625720', 'https://openalex.org/W2088570405', 'https://openalex.org/W2088919325', 'https://openalex.org/W2093148477', 'https://openalex.org/W2112275249', 'https://openalex.org/W2132782877', 'https://openalex.org/W2139187849', 'https://openalex.org/W2156618971', 'https://openalex.org/W2159959568', 'https://openalex.org/W2168839318', 'https://openalex.org/W2185136666', 'https://openalex.org/W2188315539', 'https://openalex.org/W2269686668', 'https://openalex.org/W3023327815'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W811932745', 'https://openalex.org/W2944946450', 'https://openalex.org/W2479659470', 'https://openalex.org/W2392046199', 'https://openalex.org/W2209034555', 'https://openalex.org/W2153265117', 'https://openalex.org/W214509246', 'https://openalex.org/W2127683549', 'https://openalex.org/W2002353787', 'https://openalex.org/W1591515686'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Abstract': [0], 'Pure': [1], 'vegetable': [2, 38], 'oils': [3, 200], 'can': [4, 64], 'be': [5, 65], 'used': [6, 89], 'as': [7, 34, 90], 'alternative': [8], 'fuel': [9, 28], 'for': [10, 93, 112], 'standard': [11], 'unmodified': [12], 'diesel': [13, 35], 'engines,': [14], 'provided': [15], 'the': [16, 27, 55, 104, 109, 113, 123, 152, 177, 199], 'oil': [17, 39, 72, 128, 146, 211], 'viscosity': [18], 'has': [19, 40], 'been': [20], 'lowered': [21], 'by': [22, 67, 73], 'heating': [23], 'before': [24], 'they': [25], 'enter': [26], 'injection': [29], 'system.': [30], 'In': [31, 75, 174], 'its': [32], 'role': [33], 'fuel,': [36], 'a': [37, 46], 'to': [41, 133, 139, 162, 168, 186, 192], 'have,': [42], 'among': [43], 'other': [44], 'parameters,': [45], 'low': [47, 50], 'acidity': [48], 'and': [49, 54, 85, 100, 136, 157, 165, 181, 189, 227], 'contents': [51], 'of': [52, 71, 115, 155, 179, 198, 209], 'phosphorus': [53, 124], 'alkali': [56], 'earth': [57], 'metals': [58], 'Ca': [59, 156, 180], '+': [60], 'Mg.': [61], 'Such': [62], 'parameters': [63], 'achieved': [66], 'appropriate': [68], 'partial': [69], 'refining': [70], 'degumming.': [74], 'this': [76, 210], 'article,': [77], 'three': [78], 'common': [79], 'ethanolamines,': [80, 106], 'monoethanolamine': [81], '(MEA),': [82], 'diethanolamine': [83], '(DEA)': [84], 'triethanolamine': [86], '(TEA),': [87], 'were': [88], 'degumming': [91, 118, 204], 'agents': [92], 'removing': [94], 'non‐hydratable': [95], 'phospholipids': [96], 'from': [97, 131, 137, 160, 166, 184, 190], 'crude': [98], 'rapeseed': [99, 127, 172], 'sunflower': [101, 143, 175], 'oils.': [102], 'Among': [103], 'studied': [105], 'MEA': [107, 120, 149], 'is': [108, 214], 'most': [110], 'effective': [111], 'removal': [114], 'phosphorus.': [116], 'After': [117, 145], 'with': [119, 148, 205], '(0.5': [121], 'wt‐%),': [122, 151], 'content': [125, 154], 'in': [126, 142, 171, 223], 'was': [129], 'reduced': [130], '445': [132], '3.5': [134], 'ppm,': [135], '163': [138], '2.2': [140], 'ppm': [141, 164, 170, 188], 'oil.': [144, 173], 'treatment': [147, 212], '(1.0': [150], 'residual': [153], 'Mg': [158, 182], 'decreased': [159, 183, 202], '136': [161], '4.2': [163], '55.4': [167], '1.1': [169], 'oil,': [176], 'values': [178], '23.9': [185], '1.5': [187], '24.6': [191], '1.0': [193], 'ppm.': [194], 'The': [195, 207], 'acid': [196], 'value': [197], 'also': [201], 'after': [203], 'ethanolamines.': [206], 'advantage': [208], 'process': [213], 'that': [215], 'it': [216], 'takes': [217], 'place': [218], 'at': [219], 'ambient': [220], 'temperature,': [221], 'resulting': [222], 'lower': [224], 'production': [225], 'costs': [226], 'simpler': [228], 'technology.': [229]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2052387348', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-06T19:08:01.441555', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}