Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2050440705', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4812710', 'title': 'Wetting of soap bubbles on hydrophilic, hydrophobic, and superhydrophobic surfaces', 'display_name': 'Wetting of soap bubbles on hydrophilic, hydrophobic, and superhydrophobic surfaces', 'publication_year': 2013, 'publication_date': '2013-06-24', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2050440705', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4812710', 'mag': '2050440705'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4812710', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S105243760', 'display_name': 'Applied Physics Letters', 'issn_l': '0003-6951', 'issn': ['0003-6951', '1077-3118', '1520-8842'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320257', 'host_organization_name': 'American Institute of Physics', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320257'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Institute of Physics'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['arxiv', 'crossref', 'datacite'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-02345662/document', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5017094092', 'display_name': 'S. Arscott', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9938-2683'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'display_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02feahw73', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210123471', 'display_name': "Institut d'électronique de microélectronique et de nanotechnologie", 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02q4res37', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I137614889', 'https://openalex.org/I2279609970', 'https://openalex.org/I3132279224', 'https://openalex.org/I4210095849', 'https://openalex.org/I4210123471', 'https://openalex.org/I70348806', 'https://openalex.org/I7454413']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2279609970', 'display_name': 'Université de Lille', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02kzqn938', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2279609970']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Steve Arscott', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ["Institut d'Electronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie (IEMN), CNRS UMR8520, The University of Lille , Cité Scientifique, Avenue Poincaré, 59652 Villeneuve d'Ascq, France"], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': "Institut d'Electronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie (IEMN), CNRS UMR8520, The University of Lille , Cité Scientifique, Avenue Poincaré, 59652 Villeneuve d'Ascq, France", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I4210123471', 'https://openalex.org/I2279609970']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5017094092'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I4210123471', 'https://openalex.org/I2279609970'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.458, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 4, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.796621, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 78, 'max': 80}, 'biblio': {'volume': '102', 'issue': '25', 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10313', 'display_name': 'Superhydrophobic Surface Technology', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2508', 'display_name': 'Surfaces, Coatings and Films'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10313', 'display_name': 'Superhydrophobic Surface Technology', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2508', 'display_name': 'Surfaces, Coatings and Films'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11382', 'display_name': 'Dynamics of Drop Impact on Surfaces', 'score': 0.9988, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2206', 'display_name': 'Computational Mechanics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12776', 'display_name': 'Electrohydrodynamic Jet Printing and Nanoparticle Encapsulation', 'score': 0.999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2208', 'display_name': 'Electrical and Electronic Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/soap-bubble', 'display_name': 'Soap bubble', 'score': 0.8377892}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/wetting-transition', 'display_name': 'Wetting transition', 'score': 0.6491189}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/superhydrophobic-surfaces', 'display_name': 'Superhydrophobic Surfaces', 'score': 0.57142}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/wetting-and-spreading', 'display_name': 'Wetting and Spreading', 'score': 0.517543}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/solid-surface', 'display_name': 'Solid surface', 'score': 0.4192114}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134514944', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817136', 'display_name': 'Wetting', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.967072}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C6556556', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899239', 'display_name': 'Contact angle', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.93605447}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C157915830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001', 'display_name': 'Bubble', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8807926}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C135959358', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76190', 'display_name': 'Soap bubble', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8377892}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C157107126', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7990179', 'display_name': 'Wetting transition', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6491189}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.6378815}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178635117', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747499', 'display_name': 'RADIUS', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.60648686}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776799497', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484298', 'display_name': 'Surface (topology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.46146896}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C8892853', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170749', 'display_name': 'Surface tension', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43747473}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2994054872', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3489404', 'display_name': 'Solid surface', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4192114}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.337019}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C57879066', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217', 'display_name': 'Mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.2968744}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159467904', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2001702', 'display_name': 'Chemical physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.2382231}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.21954629}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C97355855', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473', 'display_name': 'Thermodynamics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.17756942}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2524010', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087', 'display_name': 'Geometry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.15089005}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.10375473}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C38652104', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521', 'display_name': 'Computer security', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 8, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4812710', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S105243760', 'display_name': 'Applied Physics Letters', 'issn_l': '0003-6951', 'issn': ['0003-6951', '1077-3118', '1520-8842'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320257', 'host_organization_name': 'American Institute of Physics', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320257'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Institute of Physics'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-02345662', 'pdf_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-02345662/document', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/1303.6414', 'pdf_url': 'https://arxiv.org/pdf/1303.6414', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400194', 'display_name': 'arXiv (Cornell University)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I205783295', 'host_organization_name': 'Cornell University', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I205783295'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Cornell University'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02345662/file/Arscott_2013_1.4812710.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02345662/file/Arscott_2013_1.4812710.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-02345662/file/Arscott_2013_1.4812710.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-02345662/file/Arscott_2013_1.4812710.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02345662/document', 'pdf_url': 'https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02345662/document', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12210/44987', 'pdf_url': 'https://lilloa.univ-lille.fr/bitstream/20.500.12210/44987/3/https%3a//hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02345662/document', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402203', 'display_name': 'LillOA (Université de Lille (University Of Lille))', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I4210123514', 'host_organization_name': "Centre d'Etudes en Civilisations, Langues et Littératures Etrangères", 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210123514'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ["Centre d'Etudes en Civilisations, Langues et Littératures Etrangères"], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://api.datacite.org/dois/10.48550/arxiv.1303.6414', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4393179698', 'display_name': 'DataCite API', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I4210145204', 'host_organization_name': 'DataCite', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210145204'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['DataCite'], 'type': 'metadata'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-02345662', 'pdf_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-02345662/document', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.42, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6', 'display_name': 'Clean water and sanitation'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': ['https://openalex.org/W2050440705', 'https://openalex.org/W3106376476'], 'referenced_works_count': 27, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1971762695', 'https://openalex.org/W1974298187', 'https://openalex.org/W1999638684', 'https://openalex.org/W2006684038', 'https://openalex.org/W2009544237', 'https://openalex.org/W2027799773', 'https://openalex.org/W2045309743', 'https://openalex.org/W2050537884', 'https://openalex.org/W2057212951', 'https://openalex.org/W2060713312', 'https://openalex.org/W2075490035', 'https://openalex.org/W2076068742', 'https://openalex.org/W2076675527', 'https://openalex.org/W2085387171', 'https://openalex.org/W2124669442', 'https://openalex.org/W2139206488', 'https://openalex.org/W2153901203', 'https://openalex.org/W2156106153', 'https://openalex.org/W2164016813', 'https://openalex.org/W2167699112', 'https://openalex.org/W2316753953', 'https://openalex.org/W2330699773', 'https://openalex.org/W2485244922', 'https://openalex.org/W2612390739', 'https://openalex.org/W2786589993', 'https://openalex.org/W3100268227', 'https://openalex.org/W629987342'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4225849863', 'https://openalex.org/W3213191510', 'https://openalex.org/W3211772256', 'https://openalex.org/W2928547925', 'https://openalex.org/W2909892759', 'https://openalex.org/W2356640391', 'https://openalex.org/W2050440705', 'https://openalex.org/W2018930861', 'https://openalex.org/W2003381941', 'https://openalex.org/W1976157542'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Wetting': [0, 39], 'of': [1, 23, 49, 80, 93], 'sessile': [2, 25], 'bubbles': [3], 'on': [4, 28, 70, 90], 'various': [5], 'wetting': [6, 92], 'surfaces': [7], '(solid': [8], 'and': [9], 'liquid)': [10], 'has': [11], 'been': [12], 'studied.': [13], 'A': [14], 'model': [15], 'is': [16], 'presented': [17], 'for': [18], 'the': [19, 37, 62, 74, 81, 85, 91, 94], 'apparent': [20], 'contact': [21, 47, 87], 'angle': [22, 48, 64, 76], 'a': [24, 29, 40, 45, 53, 71], 'bubble': [26, 46, 63, 67, 75, 86], 'based': [27], 'modified': [30], "Young's": [31], 'equation––the': [32], 'experimental': [33], 'results': [34, 43], 'agree': [35], 'with': [36, 66], 'model.': [38], 'hydrophilic': [41, 60], 'surface': [42, 55], 'in': [44], '90°': [50], 'whereas': [51, 69], 'using': [52], 'superhydrophobic': [54, 72], 'one': [56], 'observes': [57], '134°.': [58], 'For': [59], 'surfaces,': [61], 'diminishes': [65], 'radius': [68], 'surface,': [73], 'increases.': [77], 'The': [78], 'size': [79], 'plateau': [82], 'borders': [83], 'governs': [84], 'angle,': [88], 'depending': [89], 'surface.': [95]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2050440705', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-17T15:44:10.262547', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}