Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2049040741', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0141-3910(90)90121-m', 'title': 'Mechanisms of soot formation', 'display_name': 'Mechanisms of soot formation', 'publication_year': 1990, 'publication_date': '1990-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2049040741', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0141-3910(90)90121-m', 'mag': '2049040741'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0141-3910(90)90121-m', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S10124807', 'display_name': 'Polymer Degradation and Stability', 'issn_l': '0141-3910', 'issn': ['0141-3910', '1873-2321'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5111569310', 'display_name': 'J. Lahaye', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210101037', 'display_name': "Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie de l'Atmosphère", 'ror': 'https://ror.org/014net767', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I2802487185', 'https://openalex.org/I4210101037', 'https://openalex.org/I4210137101', 'https://openalex.org/I4210139971']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'J. Lahaye', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Centre de Recherches sur la Physico-Chimie des Surfaces Solides, 24 Avenue du Président Kennedy, 68200 Mulhouse, France'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Centre de Recherches sur la Physico-Chimie des Surfaces Solides, 24 Avenue du Président Kennedy, 68200 Mulhouse, France', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210101037']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5111569310'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210101037'], 'apc_list': {'value': 4190, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 4190, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 33, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.906248, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 90, 'max': 91}, 'biblio': {'volume': '30', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '111', 'last_page': '121'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12358', 'display_name': 'Thermal and Kinetic Analysis', 'score': 0.9975, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2505', 'display_name': 'Materials Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12358', 'display_name': 'Thermal and Kinetic Analysis', 'score': 0.9975, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2505', 'display_name': 'Materials Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10192', 'display_name': 'Catalytic Processes in Materials Science', 'score': 0.9965, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2505', 'display_name': 'Materials Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12202', 'display_name': 'nanoparticles nucleation surface interactions', 'score': 0.9945, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/particle', 'display_name': 'Particle (ecology)', 'score': 0.47076583}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775925408', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13174856', 'display_name': 'Soot', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.986783}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C521977710', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81163', 'display_name': 'Polymer', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.65625024}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105923489', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133235', 'display_name': 'Combustion', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6360295}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C160434732', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2611095', 'display_name': 'Thermal decomposition', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5529372}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C42360764', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588', 'display_name': 'Chemical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5371056}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.47089392}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778517922', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7140482', 'display_name': 'Particle (ecology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.47076583}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C124681953', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339062', 'display_name': 'Decomposition', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43707156}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4211182}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C187530423', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7140503', 'display_name': 'Particle size', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41269845}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C44280652', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837', 'display_name': 'Phase (matter)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41201532}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.25551414}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C147789679', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372', 'display_name': 'Physical chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.12463263}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.049971282}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111368507', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518', 'display_name': 'Oceanography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0141-3910(90)90121-m', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S10124807', 'display_name': 'Polymer Degradation and Stability', 'issn_l': '0141-3910', 'issn': ['0141-3910', '1873-2321'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 10, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1545479873', 'https://openalex.org/W1971125533', 'https://openalex.org/W1989149911', 'https://openalex.org/W1991300559', 'https://openalex.org/W1999688879', 'https://openalex.org/W2023165742', 'https://openalex.org/W2043570737', 'https://openalex.org/W2330426812', 'https://openalex.org/W2332676155', 'https://openalex.org/W571053019'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W820652005', 'https://openalex.org/W2364453979', 'https://openalex.org/W231988658', 'https://openalex.org/W2105613033', 'https://openalex.org/W2053054623', 'https://openalex.org/W2031371724', 'https://openalex.org/W2019127932', 'https://openalex.org/W2009865269', 'https://openalex.org/W2007844853', 'https://openalex.org/W2007105342'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2049040741', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-02T07:19:28.111725', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}