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1637, 2210], '35,': [647, 667, 2303], '(2001),': [648, 668, 872, 2325], '245–270.': [650], '13.': [651, 956], '245–270.;': [670], 'Alan': [678], 'P.': [679, 1070], 'L.': [680], 'Liu,': [681], "People's": [688, 897, 944, 1241, 1724, 1779, 1803, 1827, 2062], 'Republic': [689, 898, 945], 'American': [693, 794, 1057], 'Science': [695, 705, 722, 796, 1059, 1563, 2396], 'Review': [696, 780, 797, 1060], '77,': [697], '(1983),': [698], '602–623.': [700], '14.': [701], 'Gary': [702], 'Goertz,': [703], 'Concepts:': [706, 723], 'A': [707, 724], "User's": [708], 'Guide': [709], '(Princeton,': [710], 'NJ:': [711], 'Princeton': [712], '2006),': [715, 926, 1783, 1807, 1831, 1881], '15.': [718], 'Giovanni': [719, 786], 'Sartori,': [720, 787], 'Systematic': [725], 'Analysis': [726, 1085], '(Beverly': [727], 'Hills,': [728], 'Sage': [730], 'Publications,': [731], '1984),': [732], '9–10.': [734], '16.': [735], 'Refer': [736], "debate';": [741], "'Measuring": [744], 'numbers': [746], 'versus': [747, 749], 'knowledge': [748], "understanding',": [750], 'Jain,': [752], 'Corruption,': [758, 840], 'detailed': [760, 1742], 'debates': [761], 'measurements': [766], 'corruption;': [768, 919], 'Gerald': [769], 'E.': [770, 2019], 'Caiden': [771], 'Naomi': [773], 'J.': [774, 1046, 1077], 'Caiden,': [775], "'Administrative": [776], 'Administration': [779, 1120, 2244], '37(3),': [781], '(1977),': [782], '301–309.': [784], '17.': [785], "'Concept": [788], 'misformation': [789], "politics',": [792], '64(4),': [798], '(1970),': [799], '1033–1053.': [801], '18.': [802], 'Yufan': [803], 'Hao': [804, 2163], "'China's": [808, 2166], 'surge': [809, 2167], 'Democracy': [814], '6(4),': [815], '(1995),': [816], '82.': [818, 2171, 2345, 2492], '19.': [819], 'Peng': [820], 'Ye,': [821, 2405], 'characters': [823, 2407], 'crimes': [827, 2411], 'presented': [833, 2387], '3rd': [836], 'ICAC': [837], 'Symposium:': [838], 'Corporate': [839], 'Integrity': [841], 'Governance,': [843], 'Convention': [846], 'Exhibition': [848], 'Centre': [849], '(2006);': [850], 'Young': [851], 'Nam': [852], 'Cho,': [853, 2276], "'Implementation": [854, 2277], 'anticorruption': [856, 2279, 2423], 'policies': [857, 2280], 'reform-era': [859, 2282], 'case': [862, 890, 2383], '1993–97': [865], '"anticorruption': [866], 'struggle"\',': [867], 'Issues': [868], '37(1),': [871], '50': [874], 'nl;': [875], 'Han': [876], 'S.': [877, 1047], 'Chan': [878, 2438], 'Jie': [880], 'Gao': [881], 'Chan,': [882], "'Old": [883, 2441], 'wine': [884, 2442], 'bottles:': [887], 'county-level': [889], 'study': [891], '97–98.': [909, 2447], '20.': [910], 'Jinzhi': [911], "'Shanghai": [913], 'procuratorate:': [914], 'mass': [920, 1410], 'report': [921, 1918], "welcomed',": [923], 'December': [925, 1782, 1806, 1830], 'http://news.cctv.com/china/20061205/104398.shtml': [929], '6': [931], '21.': [934, 1966], 'Peter': [935], 'Harris,': [936], "'Socialist": [937], 'graft:': [938], 'Soviet': [940], 'Union': [941], 'China—a': [947], 'preliminary': [948], "survey',": [949], 'Reform': [952, 980, 1937, 2323], '1,': [953, 1566, 2083], '(1986),': [954], '22.': [957], 'Corruption.': [961, 2274], '23.': [962], 'Clemens': [963], 'Stubbe': [964], 'Ostergaard': [965, 2126], 'Christina': [967], 'Petersen,': [968, 2128], "'Official": [969, 2129], 'profiteering': [970, 2130], 'Tiananmen': [973, 2133], 'Square': [974, 2134], 'demonstrations': [975, 2135], '6,': [981], '(1991),': [982], '87–107.': [984], '24.': [985], 'Flora': [993], 'Sapio,': [994], 'Implementing': [995], 'Anticorruption': [996], 'P.R.C.—Patterns': [999], 'Selectivity,': [1001], '(Centre': [1004], 'South-East': [1008], 'Studies,': [1010], 'Lund': [1011], '2005);': [1013], "China'.": [1018, 1024, 2415], '25.': [1019, 2202], 'Guo': [1020], '26.': [1025], 'Qianwei': [1026], 'Zhu,': [1027, 2482], "'Reorientation": [1028, 2483], 'prospect': [1030, 2485], 'combat': [1033, 1777, 1801, 1825, 2488], 'against': [1034, 2058, 2489], '81–95.': [1044], '27.': [1045], 'Nye,': [1048], 'development:': [1052], 'cost–benefit': [1054], '61(2),': [1061], '(1967),': [1062], '417–427.': [1064], '28.': [1065, 2471], 'See,': [1066], 'example,': [1068], 'Samuel': [1069], 'Huntington,': [1071], "'Modernization": [1072], 'Arnold': [1076], 'Heidenheimer,': [1078, 1103], 'Readings': [1082], 'Comparative': [1084, 2264], 'Holt,': [1088], 'Rinehart': [1089], 'Winston,': [1091], 'Inc,': [1092], '1970);': [1093], 'Nathaniel': [1094], 'H.': [1095, 1108], 'Leff,': [1096], "'Economic": [1097], 'development': [1098], 'through': [1099], 'bureaucratic': [1100, 2113], 'Corruption;': [1106], 'Philip': [1107], 'Jos,': [1109], "'Empirical": [1110], 'research:': [1112], 'beside': [1113], '(moral)': [1115], "point?',": [1116], 'Research': [1121], 'Theory:': [1123], 'JPART': [1124], '3(3),': [1125], '(1993),': [1126], '361–362.': [1128], '29.': [1129], '2007:': [1135], 'Judicial': [1138, 1200], 'System': [1139], 'Cambridge': [1142], '30.': [1146], '247–248.': [1157], '31.': [1158], 'first': [1161], 'Criminal': [1162, 1197, 1218, 1225, 1321, 1685, 1708, 1757], 'law': [1163, 1559], 'enacted': [1164], '1979,': [1166], "'state": [1167], "functionaries'": [1168], 'was': [1169, 1710], 'referring': [1172], "'all": [1174], 'personnel': [1175, 1184], 'organs,': [1178, 1395], 'enterprises': [1179, 1399, 1406, 1524], 'institutions': [1181, 1401, 1408], 'other': [1183, 1529], 'who': [1185, 1203], 'engaged': [1187], 'service': [1190], 'according': [1191], "law'": [1193], '(Article': [1194, 1215], '83,': [1195], '1979': [1196, 1707], 'Law).': [1198], '32.': [1199], 'functionaries,': [1201], "'staffs": [1202], 'functions': [1206], 'investigation,': [1208], 'prosecution,': [1209], 'adjudication': [1210], 'supervision': [1212], "management'": [1214], '94,': [1216], '1997': [1217, 1383, 1649, 1683, 1755], 'Law),': [1219], 'separately': [1221], 'treated': [1222], 'Law.': [1226], '33.': [1227], 'Yijun': [1228, 1337], 'Yin,': [1229, 1338], "'Guojia": [1230, 1339, 1450, 1489, 1586, 1615], 'Gongzuo': [1231, 1250, 1276, 1340, 1420, 1430, 1437, 1451, 1476, 1490, 1573, 1587, 1595, 1602, 1616, 1623], 'Renyuan': [1232, 1277, 1341, 1431, 1452, 1491, 1588, 1596, 1617], 'Gainian': [1233, 1252, 1422, 1439, 1478, 1575, 1604, 1625, 2069, 2091, 2099], "Bianxi'": [1234, 1255], "['On": [1235, 1256, 1280, 1345, 2071], 'concept': [1237, 1258, 1282, 1553], "functionaries'],": [1240, 1350, 1460, 1499], 'Procuratorate': [1242, 1325], '5,': [1243], '(1998),': [1244], '4–6;': [1246], 'Fangmin': [1247], 'Ruan,': [1248, 1418, 1435, 1474, 1571, 1600, 1621], '\'"Guojia': [1249, 1419, 1436, 1475, 1572, 1601, 1622], 'Renyuan"': [1251, 1421, 1438, 1477, 1574, 1603, 1624], 'Ruogan': [1253, 1423, 1440, 1479, 1576, 1605, 1626], 'Wenti': [1254, 1308, 1424, 1441, 1480, 1577, 1606, 1627], '"state': [1260], 'personnel"\'],': [1261], 'Zhejiang': [1264, 2061], '(Humanities': [1266], 'Sciences)': [1269], '2,': [1270], '(2000);': [1271], 'Ying': [1272], 'Zhang,': [1273, 1427, 1592], "'Lun": [1274, 1428, 1593], 'Guojia': [1275, 1429, 1594], 'De': [1278, 1432, 1597], "Gainian'": [1279], "functionary'],": [1285], '(19': [1286], 'http://www.chinacourt.org/public/detail.php?id': [1291], '=': [1292, 1467, 1506, 1857], '257311': [1293], '11': [1295], '34.': [1298], 'Guoyun': [1299], 'Hou': [1300], 'Youyun': [1302], 'Bai,': [1303], 'Xin': [1305], 'Xingfa': [1306], 'Yina': [1307], 'Jiexi': [1309], 'Yu': [1310], 'Shiyong': [1311], '[Explanation': [1312], 'Application': [1314], 'Puzzling': [1316], 'Questions': [1317], 'New': [1320], 'Law]': [1322], '(Beijing:': [1323, 1655], 'Press': [1326, 1947], '(zhongguo': [1327], 'jiancha': [1328], 'chubanshe),': [1329], '1997),': [1330, 1662, 2022], '185.': [1332], '35.': [1333], 'Qian': [1334], 'Sun': [1335], 'Zhiwu': [1342], 'Fanzui': [1343], "Lun'": [1344], 'occupational': [1346], 'crime': [1347], 'Cass': [1351], '[Faxue': [1355], 'yanjiu]': [1356], '4,': [1357, 2324], '(1998).': [1358], '36.': [1359], 'state-owned': [1365, 1396, 1515, 1523], 'companies,': [1366, 1540], 'enterprises,': [1367], 'institutions.': [1369], 'It': [1370], 'includes': [1372], 'non-state-owned': [1373, 1403], 'ones.': [1374], 'because': [1377], 'Article': [1379], '93': [1380], 'CCL,': [1384], 'functionaries': [1386], 'should': [1387], 'those': [1389], "'appointed": [1390], 'sent': [1392], 'companies': [1397, 1404, 1516, 1875], 'organizations': [1411], 'carry': [1413], 'out': [1414], "service'.": [1416], '37.': [1417], "Bianxi'.": [1425, 1628], '38.': [1426], "Gainian'.": [1433, 1598], '39.': [1434], "Bianxi';": [1442, 1481, 1578, 1607], 'Railway': [1444, 1483, 1580, 1609], 'Erju': [1445, 1484, 1581, 1610], '1st': [1446, 1485, 1582, 1611], 'Engineering': [1447, 1486, 1583, 1612], 'Co.': [1448, 1487, 1584, 1613], 'Ltd,': [1449, 1488, 1585, 1614], 'Baokuo': [1453, 1492, 1589, 1618], "Naxie'": [1454, 1493], "['What": [1455, 1494], 'included': [1457, 1496], '(15': [1461, 1500, 1781, 1805, 1829], 'http://www.cregcfir.com/managesystem/lawshow.aspx?id': [1466, 1505], '33': [1468, 1507], '1': [1470, 1509], 'August': [1471, 1510, 1861, 1887, 1907, 1930], '40.': [1473], '41.': [1512], 'Roughly': [1513], 'speaking,': [1514], 'CCL': [1519, 1533], 'close': [1521], 'government-owned': [1526], 'corporations': [1527], 'countries.': [1530], 'distinguishes': [1534], 'these': [1535], 'two': [1536], 'types': [1537], 'they': [1541], 'often': [1543], 'mentioned': [1544], 'together.': [1545], '42.': [1546], 'Ping': [1547], 'Wu,': [1548], "'An": [1549], 'analysis': [1550], '"people\'s': [1554], 'community"': [1555], 'criminal': [1558], "P.R.China',": [1561], '[Falu¨`': [1564], 'kexue]': [1565], '(2000),': [1567, 2217, 2246, 2267], '125–128.': [1569], '43.': [1570], "Naxie'.": [1590, 1619], '44.': [1591], '45.': [1599], '46.': [1620], '47.': [1629], '248.': [1640], '48.': [1641], 'Zhongguo': [1642, 1646, 1656], 'Jiancha': [1643, 1647, 1657], 'Nianjian': [1644, 1648], 'Bianjibu,': [1645], '[Procuratorial': [1650], 'Yearbook': [1651], '1997]': [1654], 'Chubanshe': [1658], '(Chinese': [1659], 'Procuratorial': [1660], 'Press),': [1661], '420.': [1664], '49.': [1665], 'Mao': [1666], 'Chongmin,': [1667], '"The': [1668], 'Wen': [1669], 'Zhongxian': [1670], 'Embezzlement': [1671], 'Bribery': [1673, 1736], 'Case",': [1674], 'http://cqfy.chinacourt.org/public/detail.php?id=33892.': [1677], '50.': [1678, 2094, 2102, 2285], 'specification': [1680], 'mean': [1689], 'government': [1693, 1869], 'failed': [1694], 'provide': [1696], 'concrete': [1698], 'guideline': [1699, 1743], 'Since': [1702], 'recognized': [1704], 'enough': [1712], 'deal': [1714], 'growing': [1716], 'corruption,': [1717, 2378], 'Standing': [1719], 'Committee': [1720], 'Congress': [1725, 2033], '(NPC)': [1726], 'promulgated': [1727], 'Supplementary': [1729], 'Regulation': [1730], 'Suppression': [1732], '1988': [1738], 'provided': [1740], 'sentencing': [1745], 'embezzlement,': [1747], 'bribery,': [1748], 'misuse': [1750], 'funds.': [1753], 'result': [1761], 'previous': [1765], 'effort.': [1766], '51.': [1767], "'24": [1768, 1792, 1816], 'provincial': [1769, 1793, 1817], 'anti-dereliction': [1770, 1794, 1818], 'been': [1774, 1798, 1822, 1877], 'established': [1775, 1799, 1823], 'Daily,': [1780, 1804, 1828], 'http://news.cctv.com/china/20061215/101321.shtml': [1786, 1810, 1834], '15': [1788, 1812, 1836, 1860, 1886], '52.': [1791], '53.': [1815], '54.': [1839], "'Civil": [1840], 'servant': [1841, 1895], 'punishment': [1842], 'regulation': [1843], 'published,': [1844], 'having': [1845, 1896], 'mistress': [1846, 1897], 'will': [1847, 1898], 'heavily': [1849, 1900], "punished',": [1850, 1878, 1901], '(13': [1851, 2040], 'http://fl.zjqy.gov.cn/news.asp?id': [1856], '282': [1858], '55.': [1863], 'Haofen': [1864], 'Wei,': [1865], "'500": [1866], 'party': [1867], 'cadres': [1870, 1916], 'holding': [1871], 'part-time': [1872], 'positions': [1873], '(24': [1879], 'January': [1880], 'http://www.qz123.com/news/html/wbxx/zh/20061/200612495527.htm': [1884], '56.': [1889], "'Topic": [1890], '30': [1892], 'April:': [1893], 'civil': [1894], 'http://news.qq.com/a/20070430/001578.htm': [1904], '20': [1906, 1929], '57.': [1909], "'New": [1910], 'measure': [1911], 'clean': [1914], 'government:': [1915], 'must': [1917], 'marriage': [1920], "changes',": [1921], '(14': [1922], 'May': [1923], '2005),': [1924], 'http://www.qz123.com/news/html/zhoubian/zh/20055/2005514112555.htm': [1927], '58.': [1932], 'Administrative': [1936], 'Post-Mao': [1939], 'Efficiency': [1941], 'Ethics': [1943], 'America,': [1949], '1996).': [1950], '59.': [1951], 'Ting': [1952, 2287], 'Gong,': [1953, 1988, 2152, 2288], 'Politics': [1955, 1990, 2154, 2265, 2369], 'Praeger': [1962], 'Publisher,': [1963], '1994),': [1964], '60.': [1967], 'Among': [1968], '95': [1969], 'studies,': [1978], 'only': [1979], 'five': [1980], 'morality': [1983], 'defining': [1985], '61.': [1987], 'China,': [1995, 2159, 2200], '9;': [1997], '897;': [2006], 'Julia': [2007], 'Kwong,': [2008, 2193], 'M.': [2018], 'Sharpe,': [2020], 'Inc.,': [2021], '12–18.': [2024], '62.': [2025], 'Zemin': [2026], 'Jiang,': [2027], "'Report": [2028], 'Fifteenth': [2031], '2009),': [2042], 'http://www.china.com.cn/zyjy/2009-07/13/content_18122516.htm': [2045], '17': [2047], '63.': [2050], 'Angang': [2051], 'Hu,': [2052], 'Zhongguo:': [2053], 'Tiaozhan': [2054], 'Fubai': [2055, 2068, 2090, 2098], '[China:': [2056], 'Fighting': [2057], 'Corruption]': [2059], '(Hangzhou:': [2060], '2001);': [2064], 'Jianhua': [2065], 'Xie,': [2066, 2088, 2096], "'Touxi": [2067, 2089, 2097], "Fanhua'": [2070], 'generalization': [2073], "corruption'],": [2078], 'Honesty': [2079], 'Outlook': [2080], '[Lianzheng': [2081], 'liaowang]': [2082], '(2006),': [2084], '50–51.': [2086], '64.': [2087], "Fanhua',": [2092, 2100], '65.': [2095, 2436], '66.': [2103], 'Barbara': [2104], 'N.': [2105], 'Sands,': [2106], "'Decentralizing": [2107], 'economy:': [2109], 'role': [2111], "reforms',": [2118], 'Choice': [2120], '65(1),': [2121], '(1990),': 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