Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2045284659', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s002510050223', 'title': 'The gene for the ligand binding chain of the human interferon gamma receptor', 'display_name': 'The gene for the ligand binding chain of the human interferon gamma receptor', 'publication_year': 1997, 'publication_date': '1997-04-09', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2045284659', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s002510050223', 'mag': '2045284659', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9089099'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s002510050223', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S62103174', 'display_name': 'Immunogenetics', 'issn_l': '0093-7711', 'issn': ['0093-7711', '1432-1211'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5018072492', 'display_name': 'Gilles Merlin', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I154526488', 'display_name': 'Inserm', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02vjkv261', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I154526488']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I80043', 'display_name': 'Institut Curie', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04t0gwh46', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I80043']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'G. Merlin', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['INSERM U.365, Institut Curie, Paris, France'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'INSERM U.365, Institut Curie, Paris, France', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I154526488', 'https://openalex.org/I80043']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5007075526', 'display_name': 'Bas‐jan M. van der Leede', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I118019719', 'display_name': 'Roche (Switzerland)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00by1q217', 'country_code': 'CH', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I118019719']}], 'countries': ['CH'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Bas-Jan Martin van der Leede', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, Basel, Switzerland, CH'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, Basel, Switzerland, CH', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I118019719']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5083537485', 'display_name': 'Keith McKune', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I118019719', 'display_name': 'Roche (Switzerland)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00by1q217', 'country_code': 'CH', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I118019719']}], 'countries': ['CH'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Keith McKune', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, Basel, Switzerland, CH'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, Basel, Switzerland, CH', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I118019719']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5078602388', 'display_name': 'Nikola Knežević', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9198-310X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I118019719', 'display_name': 'Roche (Switzerland)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00by1q217', 'country_code': 'CH', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I118019719']}], 'countries': ['CH'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Nikola Knezevic', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, Basel, Switzerland, CH'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, Basel, Switzerland, CH', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I118019719']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5016763740', 'display_name': 'Willi Bannwarth', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I118019719', 'display_name': 'Roche (Switzerland)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00by1q217', 'country_code': 'CH', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I118019719']}], 'countries': ['CH'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Wilhelm Bannwarth', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, Basel, Switzerland, CH'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, Basel, Switzerland, CH', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I118019719']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5076614856', 'display_name': 'N. Romquin', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I80043', 'display_name': 'Institut Curie', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04t0gwh46', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I80043']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I154526488', 'display_name': 'Inserm', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02vjkv261', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I154526488']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Nicole Romquin', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['INSERM U 365, Institut Curie, Paris, France, FR'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'INSERM U 365, Institut Curie, Paris, France, FR', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I80043', 'https://openalex.org/I154526488']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5066891830', 'display_name': 'E. Viégas-Pèquignot', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1288880153', 'display_name': 'Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05tr67282', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1288880153', 'https://openalex.org/I4210097159', 'https://openalex.org/I4210120235']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I154526488', 'display_name': 'Inserm', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02vjkv261', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I154526488']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Evani Viegas-Pequignot', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['INSERM U173, Hopital Necker, Paris, France, FR'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'INSERM U173, Hopital Necker, Paris, France, FR', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1288880153', 'https://openalex.org/I154526488']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5103472549', 'display_name': 'Hansruedi Kiefer', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': ['CH'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hansruedi Kiefer', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Basel Institute for Immunology, Basel, Switzerland, , CH'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Basel Institute for Immunology, Basel, Switzerland, , CH', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5078970988', 'display_name': 'Michel Aguet', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2767-6345'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I202697423', 'display_name': 'University of Zurich', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02crff812', 'country_code': 'CH', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I202697423']}], 'countries': ['CH'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'M. Aguet', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Immunology and Virology, University of Zürich, Switzerland, , CH'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Immunology and Virology, University of Zürich, Switzerland, , CH', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I202697423']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5033232421', 'display_name': 'Zlatko Dembić', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9970-6497'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I118019719', 'display_name': 'Roche (Switzerland)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00by1q217', 'country_code': 'CH', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I118019719']}], 'countries': ['CH'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Zlatko Dembic', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, Basel, Switzerland, CH'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, Basel, Switzerland, CH', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I118019719']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 5, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3390, 'currency': 'EUR', 'value_usd': 4390, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.347, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 28, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.796814, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 87, 'max': 88}, 'biblio': {'volume': '45', 'issue': '6', 'first_page': '413', 'last_page': '421'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11020', 'display_name': 'Natural Killer Cells in Immunity', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2403', 'display_name': 'Immunology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/24', 'display_name': 'Immunology and Microbiology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11020', 'display_name': 'Natural Killer Cells in Immunity', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2403', 'display_name': 'Immunology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/24', 'display_name': 'Immunology and Microbiology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11503', 'display_name': 'Role of STAT3 in Cancer Inflammation and Immunity', 'score': 0.9993, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2730', 'display_name': 'Oncology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11668', 'display_name': 'Innate Immunity to Viral Infection', 'score': 0.9985, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2403', 'display_name': 'Immunology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/24', 'display_name': 'Immunology and Microbiology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/tata-box', 'display_name': 'TATA box', 'score': 0.62970495}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/cosmid', 'display_name': 'Cosmid', 'score': 0.624684}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/interferon-signaling', 'display_name': 'Interferon Signaling', 'score': 0.522637}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/chloramphenicol-acetyltransferase', 'display_name': 'Chloramphenicol acetyltransferase', 'score': 0.50692326}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/caat-box', 'display_name': 'CAAT box', 'score': 0.48400328}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/exon-trapping', 'display_name': 'Exon trapping', 'score': 0.42291167}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/exon-shuffling', 'display_name': 'Exon shuffling', 'score': 0.41074452}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.84172}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C65888428', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1413955', 'display_name': 'TATA box', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.62970495}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C36823959', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373027', 'display_name': 'Exon', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.62792027}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C35101798', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q414491', 'display_name': 'Cosmid', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.624684}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C153911025', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7202', 'display_name': 'Molecular biology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5701869}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C104317684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187', 'display_name': 'Gene', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.55233526}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54355233', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162', 'display_name': 'Genetics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.55112505}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C101762097', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224093', 'display_name': 'Promoter', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.5234993}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780730277', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24744759', 'display_name': 'Chloramphenicol acetyltransferase', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.50692326}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C179716448', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2508056', 'display_name': 'CAAT box', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.48400328}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C161733203', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q911828', 'display_name': 'Reporter gene', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.4644952}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39917842', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1384125', 'display_name': 'Exon trapping', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.42291167}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C190017056', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5420611', 'display_name': 'Exon shuffling', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.41074452}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C156446351', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7682435', 'display_name': 'Tandem exon duplication', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.27648753}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C150194340', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26972', 'display_name': 'Gene expression', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.21800143}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C194583182', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21114084', 'display_name': 'Alternative splicing', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.12945002}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D015894', 'descriptor_name': 'Genome, Human', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017471', 'descriptor_name': 'Receptors, Interferon', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000235', 'qualifier_name': 'genetics', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000595', 'descriptor_name': 'Amino Acid Sequence', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001483', 'descriptor_name': 'Base Sequence', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001665', 'descriptor_name': 'Binding Sites', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001665', 'descriptor_name': 'Binding Sites', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000235', 'qualifier_name': 'genetics', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002874', 'descriptor_name': 'Chromosome Mapping', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000096743', 'descriptor_name': 'Interferon gamma Receptor', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007371', 'descriptor_name': 'Interferon-gamma', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008024', 'descriptor_name': 'Ligands', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008969', 'descriptor_name': 'Molecular Sequence Data', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017471', 'descriptor_name': 'Receptors, Interferon', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s002510050223', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S62103174', 'display_name': 'Immunogenetics', 'issn_l': '0093-7711', 'issn': ['0093-7711', '1432-1211'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9089099', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 37, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1480489408', 'https://openalex.org/W1489400645', 'https://openalex.org/W1505260394', 'https://openalex.org/W1640445122', 'https://openalex.org/W1954861259', 'https://openalex.org/W1967004332', 'https://openalex.org/W1972953982', 'https://openalex.org/W1972959597', 'https://openalex.org/W1993550371', 'https://openalex.org/W1995225418', 'https://openalex.org/W1996027687', 'https://openalex.org/W1999095956', 'https://openalex.org/W2003809471', 'https://openalex.org/W2008494281', 'https://openalex.org/W2009310436', 'https://openalex.org/W2019555668', 'https://openalex.org/W2029275361', 'https://openalex.org/W2041876117', 'https://openalex.org/W2042511952', 'https://openalex.org/W2050919889', 'https://openalex.org/W2054825757', 'https://openalex.org/W2061817244', 'https://openalex.org/W2067918490', 'https://openalex.org/W2082941376', 'https://openalex.org/W2095408568', 'https://openalex.org/W2098026512', 'https://openalex.org/W2105360761', 'https://openalex.org/W2112365969', 'https://openalex.org/W2128060197', 'https://openalex.org/W2129328541', 'https://openalex.org/W2134812217', 'https://openalex.org/W2142473979', 'https://openalex.org/W2144127992', 'https://openalex.org/W2177943720', 'https://openalex.org/W2414182369', 'https://openalex.org/W65675808', 'https://openalex.org/W7442055'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W73641862', 'https://openalex.org/W51050269', 'https://openalex.org/W2167440544', 'https://openalex.org/W2093401651', 'https://openalex.org/W2050154250', 'https://openalex.org/W2037170193', 'https://openalex.org/W202509200', 'https://openalex.org/W2006004944', 'https://openalex.org/W1973488989', 'https://openalex.org/W1963971496'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2045284659', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-13T09:52:04.935126', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}