Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2040950593', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfluidstructs.2011.10.010', 'title': 'Impulsive plunging wave breaking downstream of a bump in a shallow water flume—Part I: Experimental observations', 'display_name': 'Impulsive plunging wave breaking downstream of a bump in a shallow water flume—Part I: Experimental observations', 'publication_year': 2011, 'publication_date': '2011-12-06', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2040950593', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfluidstructs.2011.10.010', 'mag': '2040950593'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfluidstructs.2011.10.010', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S160220869', 'display_name': 'Journal of Fluids and Structures', 'issn_l': '0889-9746', 'issn': ['0889-9746', '1095-8622'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5009803683', 'display_name': 'Donghoon Kang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7401-2042'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I126307644', 'display_name': 'University of Iowa', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/036jqmy94', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Donghoon Kang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['IIHR - Hydroscience and Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'IIHR - Hydroscience and Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5069203134', 'display_name': 'Surajeet Ghosh', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I126307644', 'display_name': 'University of Iowa', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/036jqmy94', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Surajeet Ghosh', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['IIHR - Hydroscience and Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'IIHR - Hydroscience and Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5080071987', 'display_name': 'George Reins', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I126307644', 'display_name': 'University of Iowa', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/036jqmy94', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'George Reins', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['IIHR - Hydroscience and Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'IIHR - Hydroscience and Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5051801304', 'display_name': 'Bonguk Koo', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7190-1178'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I126307644', 'display_name': 'University of Iowa', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/036jqmy94', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Bonguk Koo', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['IIHR - Hydroscience and Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'IIHR - Hydroscience and Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5102017950', 'display_name': 'Zhaoyuan Wang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2334-977X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I126307644', 'display_name': 'University of Iowa', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/036jqmy94', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Zhaoyuan Wang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['IIHR - Hydroscience and Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'IIHR - Hydroscience and Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5071178969', 'display_name': 'Frederick Stern', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3550-9291'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I126307644', 'display_name': 'University of Iowa', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/036jqmy94', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Frederick Stern', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['IIHR - Hydroscience and Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'IIHR - Hydroscience and Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I126307644']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3570, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3570, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.876, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 14, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.860062, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 87, 'max': 88}, 'biblio': {'volume': '32', 'issue': None, 'first_page': '104', 'last_page': '120'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11694', 'display_name': 'Fluid Dynamics Simulations and Interactions', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2206', 'display_name': 'Computational Mechanics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11694', 'display_name': 'Fluid Dynamics Simulations and Interactions', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2206', 'display_name': 'Computational Mechanics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10647', 'display_name': 'Coastal and Marine Dynamics', 'score': 0.9976, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1904', 'display_name': 'Earth-Surface Processes'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11483', 'display_name': 'Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research', 'score': 0.9968, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/wave-flume', 'display_name': 'Wave flume', 'score': 0.6947846}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/flume', 'display_name': 'Flume', 'score': 0.56102765}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/wave-height', 'display_name': 'Wave height', 'score': 0.51040906}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/wave-tank', 'display_name': 'Wave tank', 'score': 0.46906802}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/wave-shoaling', 'display_name': 'Wave shoaling', 'score': 0.4180165}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C169596890', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q661247', 'display_name': 'Breaking wave', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.9320034}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C23069438', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7975335', 'display_name': 'Wave flume', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.6947846}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C57879066', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217', 'display_name': 'Mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.6628804}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778320725', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q68530', 'display_name': 'Flume', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.56102765}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C207857233', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1756248', 'display_name': 'Particle image velocimetry', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5517313}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C70620910', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q821563', 'display_name': 'Wave height', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.51040906}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C140820882', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q732722', 'display_name': 'Vortex', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4857131}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780644530', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656906', 'display_name': 'Splash', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.47628823}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777974851', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7975335', 'display_name': 'Wave tank', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.46906802}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C196558001', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190132', 'display_name': 'Turbulence', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4655837}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15476950', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7854776', 'display_name': 'Turbulence kinetic energy', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.44354957}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4349811}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C119947313', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5596635', 'display_name': 'Jet (fluid)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42504486}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C103437262', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7975331', 'display_name': 'Wave shoaling', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.4180165}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C38349280', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1434290', 'display_name': 'Flow (mathematics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.3768838}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3576738}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C153294291', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261', 'display_name': 'Meteorology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3287828}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C44886760', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1758425', 'display_name': 'Wave propagation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.3031392}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120665830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620', 'display_name': 'Optics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.1693671}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C43179477', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132631', 'display_name': 'Mechanical wave', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.14818197}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C143351421', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q626707', 'display_name': 'Longitudinal wave', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.12907141}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C97355855', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473', 'display_name': 'Thermodynamics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfluidstructs.2011.10.010', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S160220869', 'display_name': 'Journal of Fluids and Structures', 'issn_l': '0889-9746', 'issn': ['0889-9746', '1095-8622'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Life below water', 'score': 0.71, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 37, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1007658948', 'https://openalex.org/W1976430905', 'https://openalex.org/W1983072273', 'https://openalex.org/W1987389622', 'https://openalex.org/W1991613742', 'https://openalex.org/W1993336054', 'https://openalex.org/W1995882929', 'https://openalex.org/W2020831936', 'https://openalex.org/W2023137745', 'https://openalex.org/W2026821735', 'https://openalex.org/W2040944141', 'https://openalex.org/W2060925397', 'https://openalex.org/W2063399701', 'https://openalex.org/W2065364807', 'https://openalex.org/W2067605191', 'https://openalex.org/W2070558369', 'https://openalex.org/W2075429841', 'https://openalex.org/W2076058402', 'https://openalex.org/W2078637060', 'https://openalex.org/W2080112180', 'https://openalex.org/W2086433062', 'https://openalex.org/W2088504298', 'https://openalex.org/W2092203133', 'https://openalex.org/W2096911464', 'https://openalex.org/W2100945165', 'https://openalex.org/W2118358445', 'https://openalex.org/W2124825134', 'https://openalex.org/W2141117243', 'https://openalex.org/W2143650758', 'https://openalex.org/W2148779764', 'https://openalex.org/W2157512549', 'https://openalex.org/W2162084222', 'https://openalex.org/W2163623743', 'https://openalex.org/W2165615686', 'https://openalex.org/W2172003558', 'https://openalex.org/W2321109644', 'https://openalex.org/W407257867'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4388706080', 'https://openalex.org/W4252614835', 'https://openalex.org/W3128359894', 'https://openalex.org/W2605003709', 'https://openalex.org/W2557179369', 'https://openalex.org/W2386211337', 'https://openalex.org/W2385981411', 'https://openalex.org/W2332305042', 'https://openalex.org/W2301057836', 'https://openalex.org/W224144226'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2040950593', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-16T08:32:48.655362', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}