Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2040240717', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.201100338', 'title': 'Modeling of Gas‐Particle Turbulent Flow in Spout‐Fluid Bed by Computational Fluid Dynamics with Discrete Element Method', 'display_name': 'Modeling of Gas‐Particle Turbulent Flow in Spout‐Fluid Bed by Computational Fluid Dynamics with Discrete Element Method', 'publication_year': 2011, 'publication_date': '2011-11-03', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2040240717', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.201100338', 'mag': '2040240717'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.201100338', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S154487680', 'display_name': 'Chemical Engineering & Technology', 'issn_l': '0930-7516', 'issn': ['0930-7516', '1521-4125'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101903841', 'display_name': 'Bing Ren', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2829-1554'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I76569877', 'display_name': 'Southeast University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04ct4d772', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I76569877']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'B. Ren', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing, CHINA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing, CHINA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I76569877']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5036816514', 'display_name': 'Wenqi Zhong', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0700-4592'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I76569877', 'display_name': 'Southeast University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04ct4d772', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I76569877']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'W. Zhong', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing, CHINA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing, CHINA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I76569877']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5018151964', 'display_name': 'Baosheng Jin', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2115-8758'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I76569877', 'display_name': 'Southeast University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04ct4d772', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I76569877']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'B. Jin', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing, CHINA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing, CHINA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I76569877']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5051444812', 'display_name': 'Zhulin Yuan', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I76569877', 'display_name': 'Southeast University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04ct4d772', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I76569877']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Z. Yuan', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing, CHINA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing, CHINA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I76569877']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100625796', 'display_name': 'Yong Lu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2142-1299'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I76569877', 'display_name': 'Southeast University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04ct4d772', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I76569877']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Y. Lu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing, CHINA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing, CHINA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I76569877']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3660, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3660, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 3.439, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 27, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.917408, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 91, 'max': 92}, 'biblio': {'volume': '34', 'issue': '12', 'first_page': '2059', 'last_page': '2068'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10615', 'display_name': 'Granular flow and fluidized beds', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2206', 'display_name': 'Computational Mechanics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10615', 'display_name': 'Granular flow and fluidized beds', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2206', 'display_name': 'Computational Mechanics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12350', 'display_name': 'Particle Dynamics in Fluid Flows', 'score': 0.9995, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2212', 'display_name': 'Ocean Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12540', 'display_name': 'Cyclone Separators and Fluid Dynamics', 'score': 0.9987, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2206', 'display_name': 'Computational Mechanics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/cfd-dem', 'display_name': 'CFD-DEM', 'score': 0.6620618}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/particle', 'display_name': 'Particle (ecology)', 'score': 0.46474832}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/lift', 'display_name': 'Lift (data mining)', 'score': 0.42427245}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C171872576', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902783', 'display_name': 'Discrete element method', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7941791}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C57879066', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217', 'display_name': 'Mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.78844005}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C72921944', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206621', 'display_name': 'Drag', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.76771605}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C196558001', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190132', 'display_name': 'Turbulence', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.72337246}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C69901531', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5010492', 'display_name': 'CFD-DEM', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6620618}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C124961601', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2518149', 'display_name': 'Conical surface', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.57246745}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778517922', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7140482', 'display_name': 'Particle (ecology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.46474832}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C90278072', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216320', 'display_name': 'Fluid dynamics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4587858}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C74650414', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397', 'display_name': 'Classical mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.44911656}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C139002025', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3001212', 'display_name': 'Lift (data mining)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42427245}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.35460132}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.2987944}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.10455227}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111368507', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518', 'display_name': 'Oceanography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C124101348', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491', 'display_name': 'Data mining', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.201100338', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S154487680', 'display_name': 'Chemical Engineering & Technology', 'issn_l': '0930-7516', 'issn': ['0930-7516', '1521-4125'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.46, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7', 'display_name': 'Affordable and clean energy'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 29, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1968056105', 'https://openalex.org/W2001533342', 'https://openalex.org/W2009274781', 'https://openalex.org/W2018743675', 'https://openalex.org/W2019593678', 'https://openalex.org/W2020437372', 'https://openalex.org/W2022329405', 'https://openalex.org/W2023428788', 'https://openalex.org/W2026813737', 'https://openalex.org/W2030908372', 'https://openalex.org/W2033418788', 'https://openalex.org/W2040324544', 'https://openalex.org/W2040522007', 'https://openalex.org/W2045529958', 'https://openalex.org/W2058481810', 'https://openalex.org/W2071235600', 'https://openalex.org/W2077851712', 'https://openalex.org/W2083880252', 'https://openalex.org/W2084909929', 'https://openalex.org/W2100034970', 'https://openalex.org/W2106349764', 'https://openalex.org/W2135017567', 'https://openalex.org/W2139803841', 'https://openalex.org/W2154473711', 'https://openalex.org/W2160855969', 'https://openalex.org/W2171839732', 'https://openalex.org/W2187636587', 'https://openalex.org/W2504044668', 'https://openalex.org/W594539852'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4309577002', 'https://openalex.org/W3037850581', 'https://openalex.org/W2777503170', 'https://openalex.org/W2743428251', 'https://openalex.org/W2372753626', 'https://openalex.org/W2368469007', 'https://openalex.org/W2082296606', 'https://openalex.org/W2061620061', 'https://openalex.org/W2036673008', 'https://openalex.org/W1525284035'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Abstract': [0], 'Gas': [1], 'and': [2, 65, 101, 139], 'solid': [3, 46], 'turbulent': [4, 41, 141], 'flow': [5, 32, 119, 152], 'in': [6, 74, 131], 'a': [7, 37, 91, 96], 'cylindrical': [8, 81], 'spout‐fluid': [9, 82], 'bed': [10, 83], 'with': [11, 84], 'conical': [12, 97], 'base': [13, 98], 'were': [14, 72, 110], 'investigated': [15], 'by': [16, 36, 50], 'incorporating': [17], 'various': [18, 122], 'gas‐particle': [19], 'interaction': [20], 'models': [21], 'for': [22], 'two‐way': [23], 'coupling': [24], 'simulation': [25], 'of': [26, 45, 88, 93, 99, 104, 107, 146], 'discrete': [27, 52], 'particle': [28, 132, 134, 138], 'dynamics.': [29], 'The': [30], 'gas': [31, 124, 140, 148, 151], 'field': [33], 'was': [34, 48], 'computed': [35], 'k': [38], '‐ϵ': [39], 'two‐equation': [40], 'model,': [42], 'the': [43, 51, 75, 80, 102, 115, 117, 129], 'motion': [44], 'particles': [47, 71], 'modeled': [49], 'element': [53], 'method.': [54], 'Drag': [55], 'force,': [56, 58, 61], 'contact': [57], 'Saffman': [59], 'lift': [60, 63], 'Magnus': [62], 'force': [64, 67], 'gravitational': [66], 'acting': [68], 'on': [69, 79, 114], 'individual': [70], 'considered': [73], 'mathematical': [76], 'models.': [77], 'Calculations': [78], 'an': [85], 'inside': [86], 'diameter': [87], '152': [89], 'mm,': [90, 95], 'height': [92], '700': [94], '60°': [100], 'ratio': [103], 'void': [105], 'area': [106], '3.2': [108], '%': [109], 'carried': [111], 'out.': [112], 'Based': [113], 'simulation,': [116], 'gas‐solid': [118], 'patterns': [120], 'at': [121, 143], 'spouting': [123], 'velocities': [125], 'are': [126, 153], 'presented.': [127], 'Besides,': [128], 'changes': [130], 'velocity,': [133], 'concentration,': [135], 'collision': [136], 'energy,': [137], 'intensities': [142], 'different': [144], 'proportions': [145], 'fluidizing': [147], 'to': [149], 'total': [150], 'discussed.': [154]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2040240717', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-07T15:09:42.235390', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}