Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2040206723', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1037/0278-7393.31.4.600', 'title': 'The Cognitive Substrate of Subjective Probability.', 'display_name': 'The Cognitive Substrate of Subjective Probability.', 'publication_year': 2005, 'publication_date': '2005-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2040206723', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1037/0278-7393.31.4.600', 'mag': '2040206723', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16060768'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1037/0278-7393.31.4.600', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S18666220', 'display_name': 'Journal of Experimental Psychology Learning Memory and Cognition', 'issn_l': '0278-7393', 'issn': ['0278-7393', '1939-1285'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320262', 'host_organization_name': 'American Psychological Association', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320262'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Psychological Association'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5034925233', 'display_name': 'Håkan Nilsson', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5091-2492'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I123387679', 'display_name': 'Uppsala University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/048a87296', 'country_code': 'SE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I123387679']}], 'countries': ['SE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Håkan Nilsson', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Psychology, Uppsala University, SE-751 42, Uppsala, Sweden.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Psychology, Uppsala University, SE-751 42, Uppsala, Sweden.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I123387679']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5016057473', 'display_name': 'Henrik Olsson', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0099-7862'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I123387679', 'display_name': 'Uppsala University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/048a87296', 'country_code': 'SE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I123387679']}], 'countries': ['SE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Henrik Olsson', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Psychology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden,'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Psychology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden,', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I123387679']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5078091066', 'display_name': 'Peter Juslin', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9594-2153'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I123387679', 'display_name': 'Uppsala University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/048a87296', 'country_code': 'SE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I123387679']}], 'countries': ['SE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Peter Juslin', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Psychology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden,'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Psychology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden,', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I123387679']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.572, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 44, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.739943, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 92, 'max': 93}, 'biblio': {'volume': '31', 'issue': '4', 'first_page': '600', 'last_page': '620'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10315', 'display_name': 'Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics', 'score': 0.9981, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1800', 'display_name': 'General Decision Sciences'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/18', 'display_name': 'Decision Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10315', 'display_name': 'Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics', 'score': 0.9981, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1800', 'display_name': 'General Decision Sciences'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/18', 'display_name': 'Decision Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11303', 'display_name': 'Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference', 'score': 0.975, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1702', 'display_name': 'Artificial Intelligence'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11918', 'display_name': 'Forecasting Techniques and Applications', 'score': 0.9726, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1803', 'display_name': 'Management Science and Operations Research'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/18', 'display_name': 'Decision Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency', 'display_name': 'Frequency', 'score': 0.53412604}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/similarity', 'display_name': 'Similarity (geometry)', 'score': 0.4772358}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristics', 'display_name': 'Heuristics', 'score': 0.41767365}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C37381756', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20203288', 'display_name': 'Representativeness heuristic', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9241731}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C169900460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417', 'display_name': 'Cognition', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6197974}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178300618', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1898509', 'display_name': 'Extant taxon', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.61507404}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C173801870', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201413', 'display_name': 'Heuristic', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5949604}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199075045', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q762856', 'display_name': 'Frequency', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.53412604}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C103278499', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254465', 'display_name': 'Similarity (geometry)', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4772358}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C180747234', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373', 'display_name': 'Cognitive psychology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.46276918}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.44706184}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.42174184}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127705205', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5748245', 'display_name': 'Heuristics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41767365}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154945302', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660', 'display_name': 'Artificial intelligence', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3843106}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105795698', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483', 'display_name': 'Statistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.27870616}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.27439827}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C77805123', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272', 'display_name': 'Social psychology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.21616131}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C78458016', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400', 'display_name': 'Evolutionary biology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C169760540', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C115961682', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623', 'display_name': 'Image (mathematics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111919701', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135', 'display_name': 'Operating system', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D001288', 'descriptor_name': 'Attention', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003071', 'descriptor_name': 'Cognition', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007600', 'descriptor_name': 'Judgment', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008570', 'descriptor_name': 'Memory, Short-Term', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011337', 'descriptor_name': 'Probability Learning', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000328', 'descriptor_name': 'Adult', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000465', 'descriptor_name': 'Algorithms', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003463', 'descriptor_name': 'Cues', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003661', 'descriptor_name': 'Decision Support Techniques', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005260', 'descriptor_name': 'Female', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016013', 'descriptor_name': 'Likelihood Functions', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011939', 'descriptor_name': 'Mental Recall', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009042', 'descriptor_name': 'Motivation', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011214', 'descriptor_name': 'Practice, Psychological', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012153', 'descriptor_name': 'Retention, Psychology', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012718', 'descriptor_name': 'Set, Psychology', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1037/0278-7393.31.4.600', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S18666220', 'display_name': 'Journal of Experimental Psychology Learning Memory and Cognition', 'issn_l': '0278-7393', 'issn': ['0278-7393', '1939-1285'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320262', 'host_organization_name': 'American Psychological Association', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320262'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Psychological Association'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16060768', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 64, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1487861877', 'https://openalex.org/W1548246179', 'https://openalex.org/W158727920', 'https://openalex.org/W1843246605', 'https://openalex.org/W1885631550', 'https://openalex.org/W1965035071', 'https://openalex.org/W1965946713', 'https://openalex.org/W1974610485', 'https://openalex.org/W1980773669', 'https://openalex.org/W1985808424', 'https://openalex.org/W1986721142', 'https://openalex.org/W1995950839', 'https://openalex.org/W2009408857', 'https://openalex.org/W2016377072', 'https://openalex.org/W2018393154', 'https://openalex.org/W2031132359', 'https://openalex.org/W2033477638', 'https://openalex.org/W2038353186', 'https://openalex.org/W2038558304', 'https://openalex.org/W2042628378', 'https://openalex.org/W2043763623', 'https://openalex.org/W2045459887', 'https://openalex.org/W2045830397', 'https://openalex.org/W2064361749', 'https://openalex.org/W2068077127', 'https://openalex.org/W2068954860', 'https://openalex.org/W2073215148', 'https://openalex.org/W2081558472', 'https://openalex.org/W2082385556', 'https://openalex.org/W2086618114', 'https://openalex.org/W2089970677', 'https://openalex.org/W2092291497', 'https://openalex.org/W2105911655', 'https://openalex.org/W2106925043', 'https://openalex.org/W2115281393', 'https://openalex.org/W2120829560', 'https://openalex.org/W2124158084', 'https://openalex.org/W2134504674', 'https://openalex.org/W2140705559', 'https://openalex.org/W2141956557', 'https://openalex.org/W2145161351', 'https://openalex.org/W2145284651', 'https://openalex.org/W2150234857', 'https://openalex.org/W2152164455', 'https://openalex.org/W2156112534', 'https://openalex.org/W2158553842', 'https://openalex.org/W2159962435', 'https://openalex.org/W2162829624', 'https://openalex.org/W2163721435', 'https://openalex.org/W2242842357', 'https://openalex.org/W2410648547', 'https://openalex.org/W2481147997', 'https://openalex.org/W2796605143', 'https://openalex.org/W3128452343', 'https://openalex.org/W3144900023', 'https://openalex.org/W356036587', 'https://openalex.org/W4230600350', 'https://openalex.org/W4240796445', 'https://openalex.org/W4241093682', 'https://openalex.org/W4253249934', 'https://openalex.org/W4254857431', 'https://openalex.org/W4285719527', 'https://openalex.org/W4301958211', 'https://openalex.org/W4322699933'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W969999093', 'https://openalex.org/W4292157289', 'https://openalex.org/W4288067675', 'https://openalex.org/W3177062893', 'https://openalex.org/W3125143773', 'https://openalex.org/W2912805850', 'https://openalex.org/W2740053659', 'https://openalex.org/W2116621310', 'https://openalex.org/W2032280552', 'https://openalex.org/W158727920'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0], 'prominent': [1], 'cognitive': [2, 12, 20], 'theories': [3, 33], 'of': [4, 34, 99, 110], 'probability': [5, 23, 40], 'judgment': [6], 'were': [7], 'primarily': [8], 'developed': [9], 'to': [10, 16], 'explain': [11], 'biases': [13], 'rather': [14], 'than': [15], 'account': [17, 98], 'for': [18], 'the': [19, 28, 35, 42, 96, 100, 103, 111], 'processes': [21, 36], 'in': [22, 39], 'judgment.': [24], 'In': [25], 'this': [26], 'article': [27], 'authors': [29], 'compare': [30], '3': [31], 'major': [32], 'and': [37, 69, 114], 'representations': [38], 'judgment:': [41], 'representativeness': [43, 112], 'heuristic,': [44], 'implemented': [45, 72], 'as': [46], 'prototype': [47], 'similarity,': [48], 'relative': [49, 67, 116], 'likelihood,': [50], 'or': [51], 'evidential': [52], 'support': [53], 'accumulation': [54], '(ESAM;': [55], 'D.': [56], 'J.': [57], 'Koehler,': [58], 'C.': [59], 'M.': [60, 81], 'White,': [61], '&': [62, 80], 'R.': [63], 'Grondin,': [64], '2003);': [65], 'cue-based': [66, 115], 'frequency;': [68], 'exemplar': [70, 93], 'memory,': [71], 'by': [73], 'probabilities': [74], 'from': [75], 'exemplars': [76], '(PROBEX;': [77], 'P.': [78], 'Juslin': [79], 'Persson,': [82], '2002).': [83], 'Three': [84], 'experiments': [85], 'with': [86, 107], 'different': [87], 'task': [88], 'structures': [89], 'consistently': [90], 'demonstrate': [91], 'that': [92], 'memory': [94], 'is': [95], 'best': [97], 'data': [101], 'whereas': [102], 'results': [104], 'are': [105], 'inconsistent': [106], 'extant': [108], 'formulations': [109], 'heuristic': [113], 'frequency.': [117]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2040206723', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 15}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-10T18:54:58.390728', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}