Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2036128699', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/19439962.2013.817494', 'title': 'Risk Assessment of Operation Safety in Freeway Tunnels: An Evaluation Approach Using Multiple Safety Indices', 'display_name': 'Risk Assessment of Operation Safety in Freeway Tunnels: An Evaluation Approach Using Multiple Safety Indices', 'publication_year': 2013, 'publication_date': '2013-07-05', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2036128699', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/19439962.2013.817494', 'mag': '2036128699'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/19439962.2013.817494', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S118740754', 'display_name': 'Journal of Transportation Safety & Security', 'issn_l': '1943-9970', 'issn': ['1943-9970', '1943-9962'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320547', 'host_organization_name': 'Taylor & Francis', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Taylor & Francis'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100356467', 'display_name': 'Jibiao Zhou', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5396-6587'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I25355098', 'display_name': "Chang'an University", 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05mxya461', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I25355098']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J.-B. Zhou', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ["School of Highway, Chang'an University, Xi'an, China"], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': "School of Highway, Chang'an University, Xi'an, China", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I25355098']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5085704471', 'display_name': 'Hong Chen', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1224-8201'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I25355098', 'display_name': "Chang'an University", 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05mxya461', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I25355098']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'H. Chen', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ["School of Highway, Chang'an University, Xi'an, China"], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': "School of Highway, Chang'an University, Xi'an, China", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I25355098']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5005841076', 'display_name': 'Yan Bao', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0904-4443'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I25355098', 'display_name': "Chang'an University", 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05mxya461', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I25355098']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'B. Yan', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ["School of Highway, Chang'an University, Xi'an, China"], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': "School of Highway, Chang'an University, Xi'an, China", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I25355098']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5087703768', 'display_name': 'Shi Xiao-li', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0560-2820'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I25355098', 'display_name': "Chang'an University", 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05mxya461', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I25355098']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'X. Shi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ["School of Information Engineering, Chang 'an University, Xi'an, China"], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': "School of Information Engineering, Chang 'an University, Xi'an, China", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I25355098']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100720899', 'display_name': 'Xiaowei Li', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6947-4448'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I148099405', 'display_name': "Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology", 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04v2j2k71', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I148099405']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'X.-W. Li', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ["School of Civil Engineering Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology Xi'an China"], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': "School of Civil Engineering Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology Xi'an China", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I148099405']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.469, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 13, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.84858, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 87, 'max': 88}, 'biblio': {'volume': '6', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '93', 'last_page': '116'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10809', 'display_name': 'Occupational Health and Safety Research', 'score': 0.9966, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3614', 'display_name': 'Radiological and Ultrasound Technology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/36', 'display_name': 'Health Professions'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10809', 'display_name': 'Occupational Health and Safety Research', 'score': 0.9966, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3614', 'display_name': 'Radiological and Ultrasound Technology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/36', 'display_name': 'Health Professions'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10370', 'display_name': 'Traffic and Road Safety', 'score': 0.9938, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2213', 'display_name': 'Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13955', 'display_name': 'Evaluation Methods in Various Fields', 'score': 0.9936, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2302', 'display_name': 'Ecological Modeling'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/delphi-method', 'display_name': 'Delphi Method', 'score': 0.43084365}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C22212356', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325', 'display_name': 'Transport engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.51526356}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C58166', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821', 'display_name': 'Fuzzy logic', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49328035}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C87345402', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485202', 'display_name': 'Analytic hierarchy process', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.47588575}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C12174686', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058438', 'display_name': 'Risk assessment', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.444695}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.44424736}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C60641444', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841602', 'display_name': 'Delphi method', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43084365}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4042695}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C124101348', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491', 'display_name': 'Data mining', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3654554}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C112930515', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547', 'display_name': 'Risk analysis (engineering)', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.32665226}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C42475967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292', 'display_name': 'Operations research', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.26735157}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C38652104', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521', 'display_name': 'Computer security', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.19074729}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154945302', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660', 'display_name': 'Artificial intelligence', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.09668225}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/19439962.2013.817494', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S118740754', 'display_name': 'Journal of Transportation Safety & Security', 'issn_l': '1943-9970', 'issn': ['1943-9970', '1943-9962'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320547', 'host_organization_name': 'Taylor & Francis', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Taylor & Francis'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.61, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11', 'display_name': 'Sustainable cities and communities'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 34, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1969286924', 'https://openalex.org/W1972494505', 'https://openalex.org/W1973245857', 'https://openalex.org/W1976007127', 'https://openalex.org/W1977712288', 'https://openalex.org/W1993292974', 'https://openalex.org/W2001142449', 'https://openalex.org/W2001153986', 'https://openalex.org/W2008380558', 'https://openalex.org/W2012126425', 'https://openalex.org/W2028663974', 'https://openalex.org/W2029147834', 'https://openalex.org/W2043811759', 'https://openalex.org/W2044529823', 'https://openalex.org/W2047303460', 'https://openalex.org/W2057305383', 'https://openalex.org/W2059437293', 'https://openalex.org/W2060596022', 'https://openalex.org/W2065729849', 'https://openalex.org/W2066584678', 'https://openalex.org/W2075862689', 'https://openalex.org/W2086067273', 'https://openalex.org/W2087398639', 'https://openalex.org/W2102564782', 'https://openalex.org/W2121189706', 'https://openalex.org/W2301363727', 'https://openalex.org/W2355036341', 'https://openalex.org/W2363161861', 'https://openalex.org/W2364106798', 'https://openalex.org/W2369606185', 'https://openalex.org/W2405559808', 'https://openalex.org/W2602778791', 'https://openalex.org/W3005115464', 'https://openalex.org/W3015205468'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4313458088', 'https://openalex.org/W2899084033', 'https://openalex.org/W2607438480', 'https://openalex.org/W2559560406', 'https://openalex.org/W2432657832', 'https://openalex.org/W2384972464', 'https://openalex.org/W2380991683', 'https://openalex.org/W2362874352', 'https://openalex.org/W2186561271', 'https://openalex.org/W2059135266'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0], 'freeway': [1, 19, 143], 'tunnel': [2], 'accidents': [3], 'in': [4, 18, 117, 142, 174], 'China': [5], 'over': [6], 'the': [7, 15, 23, 26, 43, 58, 79, 83, 88, 99, 103, 113, 121, 131, 139, 147, 154, 160, 167, 172, 184], 'last': [8], 'decade': [9], 'have': [10], 'attracted': [11], 'more': [12], 'attention': [13], 'on': [14, 34, 91], 'operation': [16, 140, 148], 'safety': [17, 24, 141], 'tunnels.': [20, 144], 'To': [21], 'explore': [22], 'of': [25, 81, 85, 101, 105, 110, 123, 162, 189], 'traffic': [27, 49, 51, 190], 'driving': [28], 'environment,': [29], 'a': [30, 65, 179], 'risk-assessment': [31], 'approach': [32], 'based': [33], 'Multiple': [35], 'Safety': [36], 'Indices': [37], '(MSI)': [38], 'has': [39], 'been': [40], 'proposed.': [41], 'First,': [42], 'MSI': [44], 'were': [45, 93, 115, 151], 'built': [46], 'upon': [47], 'road,': [48], 'operation,': [50], 'engineering': [52], 'facilities,': [53], 'and': [54, 87, 108, 127, 186], 'weather': [55], 'environment.': [56], 'Then,': [57], 'Delphi': [59], 'method': [60, 173], 'was': [61, 135], 'used': [62], 'to': [63, 72, 77, 137], 'execute': [64], 'sensitivity': [66], 'analysis': [67, 185], 'for': [68, 98, 183], 'MSI,': [69], 'so': [70], 'as': [71], 'improve': [73], 'their': [74], 'rationality.': [75], 'Second,': [76], 'derive': [78], 'weights': [80, 114], 'indices,': [82], 'knowledge': [84], 'experts': [86], 'implied': [89], 'information': [90], 'data': [92], 'taken': [94], 'into': [95], 'account.': [96], 'Moreover,': [97], 'sake': [100], 'revealing': [102], 'subjectivity': [104], 'evaluation': [106, 134], 'levels': [107, 150], 'objectivity': [109], 'measured': [111], 'data,': [112], 'contributed': [116], 'depth': [118], 'by': [119, 153], 'synthesizing': [120], 'result': [122], 'analytic': [124], 'hierarchy': [125], 'process': [126], 'entropy': [128], 'method.': [129], 'Finally,': [130], 'fuzzy': [132, 156], 'comprehensive': [133], 'involved': [136], 'assess': [138], 'In': [145], 'particular,': [146], 'security': [149], 'determined': [152], 'maximum': [155], 'membership.': [157], 'By': [158], 'taking': [159], 'example': [161], 'LiuWu': [163], 'Freeway': [164], 'Tunnel': [165], 'Groups,': [166], 'research': [168], 'results': [169], 'suggest': [170], 'that': [171], 'this': [175], 'article': [176], 'can': [177], 'provide': [178], 'good': [180], 'theoretical': [181], 'guidance': [182], 'risk': [187], 'assessment': [188], 'safety.': [191]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2036128699', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-13T08:23:29.247854', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}