Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2036062213', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a033418', 'title': 'Sensory Gating in Rats: Lack of Correlation Between Auditory Evoked Potential Gating and Prepulse Inhibition', 'display_name': 'Sensory Gating in Rats: Lack of Correlation Between Auditory Evoked Potential Gating and Prepulse Inhibition', 'publication_year': 1999, 'publication_date': '1999-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2036062213', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a033418', 'mag': '2036062213', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10667747'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a033418', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S117485531', 'display_name': 'Schizophrenia Bulletin', 'issn_l': '0586-7614', 'issn': ['0586-7614', '1745-1707', '1745-1701'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': 'http://schizophreniabulletin.oxfordjournals.org/content/25/4/777.full.pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5090891106', 'display_name': 'Bart Ellenbroek', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1996-4873'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I145872427', 'display_name': 'Radboud University Nijmegen', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/016xsfp80', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I145872427']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'B. A. Ellenbroek', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Psychoneuropharmacology, University of Nijmegen, The Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Psychoneuropharmacology, University of Nijmegen, The Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I145872427']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5089659389', 'display_name': 'Gilles van Luijtelaar', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0710-3403'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I145872427', 'display_name': 'Radboud University Nijmegen', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/016xsfp80', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I145872427']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'G. van Luijtelaar', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of NijmegenThe Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of NijmegenThe Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I145872427']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5033495768', 'display_name': 'M. Frenken', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I145872427', 'display_name': 'Radboud University Nijmegen', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/016xsfp80', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I145872427']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'M. Frenken', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of NijmegenThe Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of NijmegenThe Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I145872427']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5089437734', 'display_name': 'A.R. Cools', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5568-6797'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I145872427', 'display_name': 'Radboud University Nijmegen', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/016xsfp80', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I145872427']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A. R. Cools', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of NijmegenThe Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of NijmegenThe Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I145872427']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 4562, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 4562, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.733, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 40, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.696405, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 90, 'max': 91}, 'biblio': {'volume': '25', 'issue': '4', 'first_page': '777', 'last_page': '788'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10788', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience and Music Perception', 'score': 0.9991, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2805', 'display_name': 'Cognitive Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10788', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience and Music Perception', 'score': 0.9991, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2805', 'display_name': 'Cognitive Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10581', 'display_name': 'Neural dynamics and brain function', 'score': 0.9989, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2805', 'display_name': 'Cognitive Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10323', 'display_name': 'Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design', 'score': 0.9921, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/sensory-gating', 'display_name': 'Sensory gating', 'score': 0.93107456}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/startle-response', 'display_name': 'Startle response', 'score': 0.689939}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/interstimulus-interval', 'display_name': 'Interstimulus interval', 'score': 0.6664315}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C194544171', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21105679', 'display_name': 'Gating', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.96717274}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779705967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271368', 'display_name': 'Sensory gating', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.93107456}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C141421786', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1128897', 'display_name': 'Prepulse inhibition', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.91836125}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777845764', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q430986', 'display_name': 'Startle response', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.689939}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138370407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16944465', 'display_name': 'Interstimulus interval', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6664315}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C548259974', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965', 'display_name': 'Audiology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.52177197}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C169760540', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.45537078}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C117220453', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5172842', 'display_name': 'Correlation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.44010782}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4242855}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776412080', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7431605', 'display_name': 'Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.34634393}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C28490314', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436', 'display_name': 'Speech recognition', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3276916}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.19562456}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.17057312}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1565426}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C24998067', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4114622', 'display_name': 'Stimulation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.07297155}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C118552586', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867', 'display_name': 'Psychiatry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.06368443}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2524010', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087', 'display_name': 'Geometry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D004195', 'descriptor_name': 'Disease Models, Animal', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005072', 'descriptor_name': 'Evoked Potentials, Auditory', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007266', 'descriptor_name': 'Inhibition, Psychological', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012678', 'descriptor_name': 'Sensation Disorders', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000175', 'qualifier_name': 'diagnosis', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004298', 'descriptor_name': 'Dopamine', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004298', 'descriptor_name': 'Dopamine', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018491', 'descriptor_name': 'Dopamine Agonists', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000627', 'qualifier_name': 'therapeutic use', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018491', 'descriptor_name': 'Dopamine Agonists', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018491', 'descriptor_name': 'Dopamine Agonists', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005072', 'descriptor_name': 'Evoked Potentials, Auditory', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D051381', 'descriptor_name': 'Rats', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017208', 'descriptor_name': 'Rats, Wistar', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013216', 'descriptor_name': 'Reflex, Startle', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013216', 'descriptor_name': 'Reflex, Startle', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000187', 'qualifier_name': 'drug effects', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012678', 'descriptor_name': 'Sensation Disorders', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012678', 'descriptor_name': 'Sensation Disorders', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000188', 'qualifier_name': 'drug therapy', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013764', 'descriptor_name': 'Tetrahydronaphthalenes', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013764', 'descriptor_name': 'Tetrahydronaphthalenes', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000627', 'qualifier_name': 'therapeutic use', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013764', 'descriptor_name': 'Tetrahydronaphthalenes', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 3, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a033418', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S117485531', 'display_name': 'Schizophrenia Bulletin', 'issn_l': '0586-7614', 'issn': ['0586-7614', '1745-1707', '1745-1701'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.971.5022', 'pdf_url': 'http://schizophreniabulletin.oxfordjournals.org/content/25/4/777.full.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400349', 'display_name': 'CiteSeer X (The Pennsylvania State University)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I130769515', 'host_organization_name': 'Pennsylvania State University', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I130769515'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Pennsylvania State University'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10667747', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.971.5022', 'pdf_url': 'http://schizophreniabulletin.oxfordjournals.org/content/25/4/777.full.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400349', 'display_name': 'CiteSeer X (The Pennsylvania State University)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I130769515', 'host_organization_name': 'Pennsylvania State University', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I130769515'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Pennsylvania State University'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 35, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1487398163', 'https://openalex.org/W1508825618', 'https://openalex.org/W1643478577', 'https://openalex.org/W1973245188', 'https://openalex.org/W1973372868', 'https://openalex.org/W1980680444', 'https://openalex.org/W1980967004', 'https://openalex.org/W1990267093', 'https://openalex.org/W1998141074', 'https://openalex.org/W2000409641', 'https://openalex.org/W2024277205', 'https://openalex.org/W2026272048', 'https://openalex.org/W2034101922', 'https://openalex.org/W2038021984', 'https://openalex.org/W2041153769', 'https://openalex.org/W2041796249', 'https://openalex.org/W2044741978', 'https://openalex.org/W2048362827', 'https://openalex.org/W2048405858', 'https://openalex.org/W2054380861', 'https://openalex.org/W2060474957', 'https://openalex.org/W2060884332', 'https://openalex.org/W2061608999', 'https://openalex.org/W2076007041', 'https://openalex.org/W2077247752', 'https://openalex.org/W2078471203', 'https://openalex.org/W2081859441', 'https://openalex.org/W2084388372', 'https://openalex.org/W2103156365', 'https://openalex.org/W2140000253', 'https://openalex.org/W2166094975', 'https://openalex.org/W2303708813', 'https://openalex.org/W2317766175', 'https://openalex.org/W4285719527', 'https://openalex.org/W597948661'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3107254633', 'https://openalex.org/W2148215007', 'https://openalex.org/W2064105044', 'https://openalex.org/W2038729651', 'https://openalex.org/W2036062213', 'https://openalex.org/W2008290320', 'https://openalex.org/W1997129578', 'https://openalex.org/W1989054848', 'https://openalex.org/W1974345292', 'https://openalex.org/W1965630286'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'This': [0, 99, 152, 203], 'study': [1], 'was': [2, 103, 137, 170, 179], 'designed': [3, 12], 'to': [4, 13, 88, 121, 139, 143], 'evaluate': [5], 'the': [6, 24, 35, 60, 65, 69, 93, 111, 115, 127, 130, 134, 144, 148, 155, 183, 187, 190, 193, 245], 'possible': [7], 'similarities': [8], 'between': [9, 92, 172], 'two': [10, 97, 229], 'paradigms': [11, 40, 239], 'measure': [14, 228], 'sensory': [15], 'gating:': [16], '(1)': [17], 'an': [18, 30], 'auditory': [19], 'evoked': [20], 'potential': [21], '(AEP),': [22], 'called': [23, 34], 'P50': [25], 'gating': [26, 67, 71, 81, 113, 117, 150, 162, 210, 227], 'paradigm;': [27], 'and': [28, 47, 50, 68, 79, 114, 174, 177, 225, 235], '(2)': [29], 'acoustic': [31], 'startle': [32], '(ASR),': [33], 'prepulse': [36], 'inhibition': [37], 'paradigm.': [38], 'These': [39], 'show': [41], 'a': [42, 106], 'number': [43], 'of': [44, 62, 101, 147, 157, 192, 232], 'methodological,': [45], 'pharmacological,': [46], 'neurobiological': [48, 246], 'similarities,': [49], 'they': [51], 'are': [52], 'both': [53, 77, 201, 238], 'disturbed': [54], 'in': [55, 74, 95, 133, 200, 249], 'patients': [56, 250], 'with': [57, 251], 'schizophrenia.': [58], 'In': [59, 126, 186], 'first': [61], 'three': [63], 'experiments,': [64], 'AEP': [66, 78, 112, 149, 173, 216, 224], 'ASR': [70, 80, 116, 135, 158, 175, 209, 226], 'were': [72, 119, 198], 'measured': [73], 'rats.': [75], 'Although': [76], 'could': [82, 163], 'readily': [83], 'be': [84, 89, 165, 241], 'obtained,': [85], 'there': [86], 'appeared': [87], 'no': [90, 168, 213], 'correlation': [91, 102, 169], 'performance': [94], 'these': [96, 219], 'paradigms.': [98, 202], 'lack': [100], 'confirmed': [104, 181], 'using': [105], 'factor': [107], 'analytical': [108], 'approach,': [109], 'where': [110], 'parameters': [118], 'found': [120, 171], 'load': [122], 'on': [123, 215], 'different': [124, 230], 'factors.': [125], 'second': [128], 'experiment,': [129, 189], 'interstimulus': [131, 145], 'interval': [132, 146], 'paradigm': [136], 'increased': [138], '500': [140], 'ms': [141], '(identical': [142], 'paradigm).': [151], 'increase': [153], 'reduced': [154, 208], 'degree': [156], 'gating,': [159, 176], 'although': [160], 'some': [161], 'still': [164], 'obtained.': [166], 'Again': [167], 'this': [178], 'again': [180], 'by': [182], 'factorial': [184], 'analysis.': [185], 'final': [188], 'effects': [191], 'dopamine': [194], 'D2/3': [195], 'agonist': [196, 205], '7-OHDPAT': [197], 'evaluated': [199], 'selective': [204], 'dose': [206], 'dependently': [207], 'but': [211], 'had': [212], 'effect': [214], 'gating.': [217], 'Together,': [218], 'data': [220], 'strongly': [221], 'suggest': [222], 'that': [223, 237], 'aspects': [231], 'information': [233], 'processing': [234], 'indicate': [236], 'may': [240], 'important': [242], 'for': [243], 'investigating': [244], 'disturbances': [247], 'observed': [248], 'psychoses.': [252]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2036062213', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-13T17:09:40.669110', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}