Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2035349774', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9133.2005.00019.x', 'title': 'THE IMPORTANCE OF USING SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE TO MAKE DECISIONS ABOUT CORRECTIONAL PROGRAMMING', 'display_name': 'THE IMPORTANCE OF USING SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE TO MAKE DECISIONS ABOUT CORRECTIONAL PROGRAMMING', 'publication_year': 2005, 'publication_date': '2005-05-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2035349774', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9133.2005.00019.x', 'mag': '2035349774'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9133.2005.00019.x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764941010', 'display_name': 'Criminology & Public Policy', 'issn_l': '1538-6473', 'issn': ['1538-6473', '1745-9133'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5113810838', 'display_name': 'Doris Layton MacKenzie', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I66946132', 'display_name': 'University of Maryland, College Park', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/047s2c258', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I66946132']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'DORIS LAYTON MACKENZIE', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, United States'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, United States', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I66946132']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5113810838'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I66946132'], 'apc_list': {'value': 3190, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3190, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.887, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 21, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.925476, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 87, 'max': 88}, 'biblio': {'volume': '4', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '249', 'last_page': '258'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10318', 'display_name': 'Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10318', 'display_name': 'Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10565', 'display_name': 'Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3203', 'display_name': 'Clinical Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10574', 'display_name': 'Crime Patterns and Interventions', 'score': 0.9992, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C668760', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6869278', 'display_name': 'Vocational education', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6264347}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C102587632', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117488', 'display_name': 'Criminal justice', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.59392256}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C73484699', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733', 'display_name': 'Criminology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.49950886}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C139621336', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3190382', 'display_name': 'Economic Justice', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49104357}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.42746767}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.39522833}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C161191863', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655', 'display_name': 'Library science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33797792}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3378676}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.32143235}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.16359416}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9133.2005.00019.x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764941010', 'display_name': 'Criminology & Public Policy', 'issn_l': '1538-6473', 'issn': ['1538-6473', '1745-9133'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 12, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2000894890', 'https://openalex.org/W2022790128', 'https://openalex.org/W2030424537', 'https://openalex.org/W2033632526', 'https://openalex.org/W2086058352', 'https://openalex.org/W2097894385', 'https://openalex.org/W2167693025', 'https://openalex.org/W2317968915', 'https://openalex.org/W2484440116', 'https://openalex.org/W2981584312', 'https://openalex.org/W2993739456', 'https://openalex.org/W4252085904'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W6878567', 'https://openalex.org/W596441448', 'https://openalex.org/W4313680359', 'https://openalex.org/W4285366032', 'https://openalex.org/W4206064022', 'https://openalex.org/W339025726', 'https://openalex.org/W3186744964', 'https://openalex.org/W2748952813', 'https://openalex.org/W2255214866', 'https://openalex.org/W1504090621'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Criminology': [0, 308, 424], '&': [1, 585], 'Public': [2], 'PolicyVolume': [3], '4,': [4], 'Issue': [5], '2': [6], 'p.': [7], '249-258': [8, 736], 'THE': [9], 'IMPORTANCE': [10], 'OF': [11], 'USING': [12], 'SCIENTIFIC': [13], 'EVIDENCE': [14], 'TO': [15], 'MAKE': [16], 'DECISIONS': [17], 'ABOUT': [18], 'CORRECTIONAL': [19], 'PROGRAMMING': [20], 'DORIS': [21, 24, 104, 107], 'LAYTON': [22, 25, 105, 108], 'MACKENZIE,': [23, 106], 'MACKENZIE': [26, 109], 'Professor': [27, 110], 'of': [28, 36, 68, 111, 119, 151, 212, 222, 235, 246, 271, 313, 341, 352, 356, 373, 381, 389, 392, 415, 418, 429, 437, 465, 473, 488, 530, 556, 572, 591, 625, 676, 687, 700, 710], 'criminology': [29, 112], 'and': [30, 55, 76, 84, 113, 138, 159, 167, 210, 214, 226, 233, 252, 265, 294, 305, 319, 328, 339, 367, 375, 409, 440, 455, 462, 505, 566, 599, 607, 628, 635, 647, 670, 679, 690, 696, 704, 715, 721, 724], 'criminal': [31, 114, 382, 385, 623], 'justice': [32, 115, 386], 'at': [33, 116], 'the': [34, 66, 117, 149, 228, 238, 342, 379, 416, 463, 486, 528, 554, 602, 622, 633, 688], 'University': [35, 118, 391], 'Maryland.': [37, 120], 'She': [38, 88, 121, 171], 'is': [39, 122], 'currently': [40, 123], 'working': [41, 124], 'on': [42, 125, 527, 682], 'a': [43, 126, 243, 258, 438], 'book,': [44, 127], 'entitled': [45, 128], 'What': [46, 129, 422, 519, 537], 'Works': [47, 130], 'in': [48, 131, 384, 553, 601, 632, 692, 702], 'Corrections,': [49, 132], 'which': [50, 133], 'examines': [51, 134], 'U.S.': [52, 135, 350], 'correctional': [53, 70, 81, 95, 136, 153, 164, 178, 300, 324, 460], 'programs': [54, 71, 137, 154], 'management': [56, 139], 'strategies.': [57, 140], 'Working': [58, 141], 'with': [59, 142, 249, 532], 'colleagues,': [60, 143], 'she': [61, 144], 'has': [62, 89, 145, 172], 'completed': [63, 90, 146, 173], 'meta-analyses': [64, 147], 'evaluating': [65, 148], 'effectiveness': [67, 150, 529], 'various': [69, 152], 'including': [72, 155], 'drug': [73, 79, 156, 162], 'treatment,': [74, 157], 'educational': [75, 158], 'vocational': [77, 160], 'programs,': [78, 161], 'courts,': [80, 163], 'boot': [82, 96, 165, 179, 677], 'camps,': [83, 166], 'sex': [85, 168], 'offender': [86, 169, 420, 557], 'programs.': [87, 170], 'several': [91, 174], 'national': [92, 175], 'studies': [93, 176, 526], 'examining': [94, 177], 'camps.Search': [97, 180], 'for': [98, 181, 378, 510], 'more': [99, 182], 'papers': [100, 183], 'by': [101, 184], 'this': [102, 185, 247], 'author': [103, 186], 'First': [187], 'published:': [188], '25': [189], 'July': [190], '2005': [191], 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9133.2005.00019.xCitations:': [192], '12AboutPDF': [193], 'ToolsExport': [194], 'citationAdd': [195], 'to': [196, 218, 241], 'favoritesTrack': [197], 'citation': [198], 'ShareShare': [199], 'Give': [200], 'accessShare': [201, 204], 'full': [202], 'text': [203], 'full-text': [205, 220, 244], 'accessPlease': [206], 'review': [207], 'our': [208], 'Terms': [209, 232], 'Conditions': [211, 234], 'Use': [213], 'check': [215], 'box': [216], 'below': [217, 240], 'share': [219, 242], 'version': [221, 245], 'article.I': [223], 'have': [224], 'read': [225], 'accept': [227], 'Wiley': [229], 'Online': [230], 'Library': [231], 'UseShareable': [236], 'LinkUse': [237], 'link': [239], 'article': [248], 'your': [250], 'friends': [251], 'colleagues.': [253], 'Learn': [254], 'more.Copy': [255], 'URL': [256], 'Share': [257], 'linkShare': [259], 'onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat': [260], 'REFERENCES': [261], 'Andrews,': [262, 282, 364], 'Donald': [263, 283, 362], 'A.': [264, 363], 'James': [266, 290], 'Bonta.': [267], '2003': [268], 'The': [269, 371, 435, 609, 674], 'Psychology': [270], 'Criminal': [272, 334, 343], 'Conduct.': [273], 'Cincinatti': [274], ',': [275, 347, 397, 444, 542], 'Ohio': [276], ':': [277, 349, 446, 514, 544, 656], 'Anderson': [278], 'Co.': [279], 'Google': [280, 358, 403, 448, 546, 615, 659, 729], 'Scholar': [281, 315, 359, 404, 431, 449, 475, 547, 574, 593, 616, 660, 712, 730], 'A.,': [284], 'Ivan': [285], 'Zinger,': [286], 'Robert': [287], 'D.': [288, 495], 'Hoge,': [289], 'Bonta,': [291], 'Paul': [292, 320, 456], 'Gendreau,': [293, 360, 405], 'Francis': [295, 317, 452], 'T.': [296, 318, 453, 491, 503], 'Cullen.': [297], '1990': [298], 'Does': [299], 'treatment': [301, 531], 'work?': [302], 'A': [303, 413, 482], 'clinically-relevant': [304], 'psychological-informed': [306], 'meta-analysis.': [307], '28:': [309], '369–404.': [310], '10.1111/j.1745-9125.1990.tb01330.x': [311], 'Web': [312, 428, 472, 571, 590, 709], 'Science®Google': [314, 430, 474, 573, 592, 711], 'Cullen,': [316, 454], 'Gendreau.': [321, 457], '2000': [322, 578], 'Assessing': [323], 'rehabilitation:': [325], 'Policy,': [326], 'practice,': [327], 'prospects.': [329], 'In': [330, 490, 637], 'Julie': [331], 'Horney,': [332], '(ed.),': [333], 'Justice': [335, 344, 725], '2000:': [336], '3—Policies,': [337], 'Processes,': [338], 'Decisions': [340], 'System.': [345, 442], 'Washington': [346], 'D.C.': [348], 'Department': [351, 388], 'Justice,': [353], 'National': [354], 'Institute': [355], 'Justice.': [357], 'Paul,': [361, 406], 'Claire': [365, 410], 'Goggin,': [366], 'F.': [368, 506, 549], 'Chanteloupe': [369], '1992': [370, 478, 718], 'development': [372], 'clinical': [374], 'policy': [376], 'guidelines': [377], 'prediction': [380], 'behavior': [383], 'settings.': [387], 'Psychology,': [390, 564], 'New': [393, 398, 512], 'Brunswick,': [394], 'St.': [395], 'John': [396], 'Brunswick': [399], '.': [400], 'Unpublished': [401], 'manuscript.': [402], 'Tracy': [407], 'Little,': [408], 'Goggin.': [411], '1996': [412], 'meta-analysis': [414], 'predictors': [417], 'adult': [419], 'recidivism:': [421], 'works': [423], '34:': [425], '575–607.': [426], '10.1111/j.1745-9125.1996.tb01220.x': [427], 'Glaser,': [432], 'Daniel': [433], '1969': [434], 'Effectiveness': [436], 'Prison': [439, 610], 'Parole': [441], 'Indianapolis': [443], 'Ind.': [445], 'Bobbs-Merrill.': [447], 'Latessa,': [450], 'Edward,': [451], '2002': [458, 620], 'Beyond': [459], 'quackery—Professionalism': [461], 'possibility': [464], 'effective': [466], 'treatment.': [467], 'Federal': [468], 'Probation,': [469], '66:': [470], '43–49.': [471], 'Lipsey,': [476], 'Mark': [477], 'Juvenile': [479], 'delinquency': [480], 'treatment:': [481], 'meta-analytic': [483], 'inquiry': [484], 'into': [485], 'variablility': [487], 'effects.': [489], 'Cook,': [492], 'H.': [493, 497], 'Cooper,': [494], 'Cordray,': [496], 'Hartmann,': [498], 'L.': [499, 649], 'Hedges,': [500], 'R.': [501], 'Light,': [502], 'Louis,': [504], 'Mosteller,': [507], '(Eds.),': [508, 651], 'Meta-Analysis': [509], 'Explanation.': [511], 'York': [513], 'Russell': [515], 'Sage': [516], 'Foundation.': [517], '1995': [518, 550], 'do': [520], 'we': [521], 'learn': [522], 'from': [523, 560], '400': [524], 'research': [525, 562], 'juvenile': [533, 683], 'delinquents?In': [534], 'McGuire': [535], '(Ed.),': [536], 'Works?': [538], 'Reducing': [539, 621], 'Reoffending.': [540], 'Chichester': [541], 'U.K.': [543], 'Wiley.': [545], 'Lösel,': [548], 'Increasing': [551], 'consensus': [552], 'evaluation': [555], 'rehabilitation?': [558], 'Lessons': [559], 'recent': [561], 'synthesis.': [563], 'Crime,': [565], 'Law': [567], '2:': [568], '19–39.': [569], '10.1080/10683169508409762': [570], 'MacKenzie,': [575, 594, 617, 650, 661], 'Doris': [576, 595, 618, 648, 662], 'Layton': [577, 596, 619], 'Evidence-based': [579, 605], 'corrections:': [580], 'Identifying': [581], 'what': [582], 'works.': [583], 'Crime': [584, 630, 653, 703, 723], 'Delinquency': [586, 705], '46:': [587], '457–471.': [588], '10.1177/0011128700046004003': [589], '2001': [597, 673], 'Corrections': [598], 'sentencing': [600], '21st': [603], 'century:': [604], 'corrections': [606], 'sentencing.': [608], 'Journal': [611, 699], '18:': [612], '299–312.': [613], '10.1177/0032885501081003001': [614], 'activities': [624], 'known': [626], 'offenders': [627], 'delinquencts:': [629], 'prevention': [631], 'courts': [634], 'corrections.': [636], 'Lawrence': [638], 'W.': [639], 'Sherman,': [640], 'David': [641, 664], 'P.': [642], 'Farrington,': [643], 'Brandon': [644], 'C.': [645], 'Welsh,': [646], 'Evidence-Based': [652], 'Prevention.': [654], 'London': [655], 'Routledge.': [657], '10.4324/9780203166697_chapter_9': [658], 'Layton,': [663], 'B.': [665], 'Wilson,': [666], 'Gaylene': [667], 'S.': [668], 'Armstrong,': [669], 'Angela': [671], 'Gover.': [672], 'impact': [675], 'camps': [678], 'traditional': [680], 'institutions': [681], 'residents:': [684], 'Adjustment,': [685], 'perception': [686], 'environment': [689], 'changes': [691], 'social': [693], 'bonds,': [694], 'impulsivity,': [695], 'antisocial': [697], 'attitudes.': [698], 'Research': [701], '38:': [706], '279–313.': [707], '10.1177/0022427801038003004': [708], 'Petersilia,': [713], 'Joan': [714], 'Susan': [716], 'Turner.': [717], 'Intensive': [719], 'probation': [720], 'parole.': [722], '17:': [726], '281–335.': [727], '10.1086/449215': [728], 'Citing': [731], 'Literature': [732], 'Volume4,': [733], 'Issue2May': [734], '2005Pages': [735], 'ReferencesRelatedInformation': [737]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2035349774', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 4}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-12T08:58:01.692174', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}