Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2034455787', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2008.10.003', 'title': 'Unilateral grip fatigue reduces short interval intracortical inhibition in ipsilateral primary motor cortex', 'display_name': 'Unilateral grip fatigue reduces short interval intracortical inhibition in ipsilateral primary motor cortex', 'publication_year': 2008, 'publication_date': '2008-11-24', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2034455787', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2008.10.003', 'mag': '2034455787', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19028439'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2008.10.003', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S38337076', 'display_name': 'Clinical Neurophysiology', 'issn_l': '1388-2457', 'issn': ['1388-2457', '1872-8952'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5000501207', 'display_name': 'Kyohei Takahashi', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1220-7386'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I207014233', 'display_name': 'Kyushu Institute of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02278tr80', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I207014233']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Kyohei Takahashi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Biological Functions and Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology, Kitakyushu, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Biological Functions and Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology, Kitakyushu, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I207014233']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5103033186', 'display_name': 'Atsuo Maruyama', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7884-5546'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I107139324', 'display_name': 'Kagoshima University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03ss88z23', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I107139324']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Atsuo Maruyama', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Education, Kagoshima University, 20-6 Korimoto 1-chome, Kagoshima 890-0065, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Education, Kagoshima University, 20-6 Korimoto 1-chome, Kagoshima 890-0065, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I107139324']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5033593359', 'display_name': 'Masato Maeda', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9838-6348'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I107139324', 'display_name': 'Kagoshima University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03ss88z23', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I107139324']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Masato Maeda', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Education, Kagoshima University, 20-6 Korimoto 1-chome, Kagoshima 890-0065, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Education, Kagoshima University, 20-6 Korimoto 1-chome, Kagoshima 890-0065, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I107139324']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5001705291', 'display_name': 'Seiji Etoh', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3523-7932'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I107139324', 'display_name': 'Kagoshima University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03ss88z23', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I107139324']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Seiji Etoh', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I107139324']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5112719103', 'display_name': 'Kohji Hirakoba', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I207014233', 'display_name': 'Kyushu Institute of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02278tr80', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I207014233']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Kohji Hirakoba', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Biological Functions and Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology, Kitakyushu, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Biological Functions and Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology, Kitakyushu, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I207014233']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5108744487', 'display_name': 'Kazumi Kawahira', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I107139324', 'display_name': 'Kagoshima University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03ss88z23', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I107139324']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Kazumi Kawahira', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I107139324']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5088964079', 'display_name': 'John C. Rothwell', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1367-6467'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I45129253', 'display_name': 'University College London', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02jx3x895', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I124357947', 'https://openalex.org/I45129253']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'John C. Rothwell', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Sobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders, Institute of Neurology, University College London , London , UK.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Sobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders, Institute of Neurology, University College London , London , UK.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I45129253']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3590, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3590, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.087, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 35, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.890277, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 92, 'max': 93}, 'biblio': {'volume': '120', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '198', 'last_page': '203'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10614', 'display_name': 'Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2808', 'display_name': 'Neurology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10614', 'display_name': 'Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2808', 'display_name': 'Neurology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10542', 'display_name': 'Vestibular and auditory disorders', 'score': 0.9977, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2808', 'display_name': 'Neurology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10982', 'display_name': 'Motor Control and Adaptation', 'score': 0.9975, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2805', 'display_name': 'Cognitive Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/interstimulus-interval', 'display_name': 'Interstimulus interval', 'score': 0.7819903}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/silent-period', 'display_name': 'Silent period', 'score': 0.72138417}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/tonic', 'display_name': 'Tonic (physiology)', 'score': 0.55991054}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/evoked-potential', 'display_name': 'Evoked potential', 'score': 0.46006006}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/stimulus', 'display_name': 'Stimulus (psychology)', 'score': 0.45189807}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778581513', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q263962', 'display_name': 'Transcranial magnetic stimulation', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.90184575}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138370407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16944465', 'display_name': 'Interstimulus interval', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7819903}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778373776', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18696', 'display_name': 'Motor cortex', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7403355}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C85884249', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7514754', 'display_name': 'Silent period', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.72138417}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780307956', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18707', 'display_name': 'Primary motor cortex', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.59629816}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5687749}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127573956', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7821376', 'display_name': 'Tonic (physiology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.55991054}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C169760540', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.50113845}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778823896', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q618678', 'display_name': 'Evoked potential', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.46006006}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779918689', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3771842', 'display_name': 'Stimulus (psychology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45189807}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99508421', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675', 'display_name': 'Physical medicine and rehabilitation', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.44462505}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C548259974', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965', 'display_name': 'Audiology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3815098}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.32301652}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C24998067', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4114622', 'display_name': 'Stimulation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.30923474}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C542102704', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257', 'display_name': 'Psychotherapist', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D005221', 'descriptor_name': 'Fatigue', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000503', 'qualifier_name': 'physiopathology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007839', 'descriptor_name': 'Functional Laterality', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018737', 'descriptor_name': 'Hand Strength', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009044', 'descriptor_name': 'Motor Cortex', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000503', 'qualifier_name': 'physiopathology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009433', 'descriptor_name': 'Neural Inhibition', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000704', 'descriptor_name': 'Analysis of Variance', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001703', 'descriptor_name': 'Biophysics', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004558', 'descriptor_name': 'Electric Stimulation', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004558', 'descriptor_name': 'Electric Stimulation', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004576', 'descriptor_name': 'Electromyography', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004576', 'descriptor_name': 'Electromyography', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D019054', 'descriptor_name': 'Evoked Potentials, Motor', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D019054', 'descriptor_name': 'Evoked Potentials, Motor', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005221', 'descriptor_name': 'Fatigue', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007839', 'descriptor_name': 'Functional Laterality', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018737', 'descriptor_name': 'Hand Strength', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009044', 'descriptor_name': 'Motor Cortex', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018482', 'descriptor_name': 'Muscle, Skeletal', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000294', 'qualifier_name': 'innervation', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018482', 'descriptor_name': 'Muscle, Skeletal', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009433', 'descriptor_name': 'Neural Inhibition', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011930', 'descriptor_name': 'Reaction Time', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011930', 'descriptor_name': 'Reaction Time', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013997', 'descriptor_name': 'Time Factors', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D050781', 'descriptor_name': 'Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D055815', 'descriptor_name': 'Young Adult', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2008.10.003', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S38337076', 'display_name': 'Clinical Neurophysiology', 'issn_l': '1388-2457', 'issn': ['1388-2457', '1872-8952'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19028439', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'score': 0.8, 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being'}], 'grants': [{'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320320912', 'funder_display_name': 'Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology', 'award_id': None}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320334626', 'funder_display_name': 'Medical Research Council', 'award_id': None}], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 29, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1966435499', 'https://openalex.org/W1968244076', 'https://openalex.org/W1968429176', 'https://openalex.org/W1971632479', 'https://openalex.org/W1973057905', 'https://openalex.org/W2008032057', 'https://openalex.org/W2015356729', 'https://openalex.org/W2018495341', 'https://openalex.org/W2020275816', 'https://openalex.org/W2028343350', 'https://openalex.org/W2029065091', 'https://openalex.org/W2034500789', 'https://openalex.org/W2036706163', 'https://openalex.org/W2045050808', 'https://openalex.org/W2045891133', 'https://openalex.org/W2049897379', 'https://openalex.org/W2059331478', 'https://openalex.org/W2069607892', 'https://openalex.org/W2077654529', 'https://openalex.org/W2079966829', 'https://openalex.org/W2081395287', 'https://openalex.org/W2113176627', 'https://openalex.org/W2118349676', 'https://openalex.org/W2119967055', 'https://openalex.org/W2126597767', 'https://openalex.org/W2139004416', 'https://openalex.org/W2143771006', 'https://openalex.org/W2144309878', 'https://openalex.org/W2171461222'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2793027975', 'https://openalex.org/W2502438165', 'https://openalex.org/W2416014925', 'https://openalex.org/W2147493105', 'https://openalex.org/W2049146881', 'https://openalex.org/W2044039272', 'https://openalex.org/W2034455787', 'https://openalex.org/W2013213219', 'https://openalex.org/W2012382208', 'https://openalex.org/W2008290320'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2034455787', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-16T06:18:28.481554', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}