Licking Rates in Infant Albino Rats

Name: Work Video:
Duration: 3 min 30 s
Description: Two groups of neonatal rats raised from birth without the opportunity to drink, and tested at different age levels, exhibited the same general characteristics of licking rate that adult rats do. This suggests that licking in the rat is organized on a genetic-maturational basis
Robert W. Schaeffer; David Premack
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2033891176', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1126/science.134.3494.1980', 'title': 'Licking Rates in Infant Albino Rats', 'display_name': 'Licking Rates in Infant Albino Rats', 'publication_year': 1961, 'publication_date': '1961-12-15', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2033891176', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1126/science.134.3494.1980', 'mag': '2033891176', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14497962'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1126/science.134.3494.1980', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S3880285', 'display_name': 'Science', 'issn_l': '0036-8075', 'issn': ['0036-8075', '1095-9203'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315823', 'host_organization_name': 'American Association for the Advancement of Science', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315823'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Association for the Advancement of Science'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5033769993', 'display_name': 'Robert W. Schaeffer', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I76835614', 'display_name': 'University of Missouri', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02ymw8z06', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I76835614']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Robert W. Schaeffer', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Psychology, University of Missouri, Columbia'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Psychology, University of Missouri, Columbia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I76835614']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5076052091', 'display_name': 'David Premack', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I76835614', 'display_name': 'University of Missouri', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02ymw8z06', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I76835614']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'David Premack', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Psychology, University of Missouri, Columbia'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Psychology, University of Missouri, Columbia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I76835614']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 50, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.882242, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 96, 'max': 97}, 'biblio': {'volume': '134', 'issue': '3494', 'first_page': '1980', 'last_page': '1981'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11584', 'display_name': 'Biochemical Analysis and Sensing Techniques', 'score': 0.9887, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2916', 'display_name': 'Nutrition and Dietetics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/29', 'display_name': 'Nursing'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11584', 'display_name': 'Biochemical Analysis and Sensing Techniques', 'score': 0.9887, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2916', 'display_name': 'Nutrition and Dietetics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/29', 'display_name': 'Nursing'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10489', 'display_name': 'Regulation of Appetite and Obesity', 'score': 0.982, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2807', 'display_name': 'Endocrine and Autonomic Systems'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10056', 'display_name': 'Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior', 'score': 0.9318, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2804', 'display_name': 'Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/licking', 'display_name': 'Licking', 'score': 0.99444544}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780723003', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2917928', 'display_name': 'Licking', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.99444544}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.46899584}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C42407357', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q521', 'display_name': 'Physiology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.36336336}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134018914', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33281317}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D001519', 'descriptor_name': 'Behavior', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001522', 'descriptor_name': 'Behavior, Animal', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D051381', 'descriptor_name': 'Rats', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1126/science.134.3494.1980', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S3880285', 'display_name': 'Science', 'issn_l': '0036-8075', 'issn': ['0036-8075', '1095-9203'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315823', 'host_organization_name': 'American Association for the Advancement of Science', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315823'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Association for the Advancement of Science'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14497962', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Zero hunger', 'score': 0.57, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 3, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1982468523', 'https://openalex.org/W2058534804', 'https://openalex.org/W2089973765'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4391375266', 'https://openalex.org/W2748952813', 'https://openalex.org/W2088334823', 'https://openalex.org/W2036325470', 'https://openalex.org/W2033891176', 'https://openalex.org/W2032586787', 'https://openalex.org/W1993736539', 'https://openalex.org/W1985762834', 'https://openalex.org/W1969933035', 'https://openalex.org/W1965154308'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Two': [0], 'groups': [1], 'of': [2, 24], 'neonatal': [3], 'rats': [4, 29], 'raised': [5], 'from': [6], 'birth': [7], 'without': [8], 'the': [9, 20, 36], 'opportunity': [10], 'to': [11], 'drink,': [12], 'and': [13], 'tested': [14], 'at': [15], 'different': [16], 'age': [17], 'levels,': [18], 'exhibited': [19], 'same': [21], 'general': [22], 'characteristics': [23], 'licking': [25, 34], 'rate': [26], 'that': [27, 33], 'adult': [28], 'do.': [30], 'This': [31], 'suggests': [32], 'in': [35], 'rat': [37], 'is': [38], 'organized': [39], 'on': [40], 'a': [41], 'genetic-maturational': [42], 'basis': [43]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2033891176', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-09T13:52:51.953181', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}
Publication Information

Basic Information

Access and Citation

AI Researcher Chatbot

Primary Location

Authors

Topics

Keywords

Related Works
