Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2033654009', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0028-3908(94)90003-5', 'title': 'Effects of μ and δ opioid receptor agonists and antagonists on absence epilepsy in WAG/Rij rats', 'display_name': 'Effects of μ and δ opioid receptor agonists and antagonists on absence epilepsy in WAG/Rij rats', 'publication_year': 1994, 'publication_date': '1994-02-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2033654009', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0028-3908(94)90003-5', 'mag': '2033654009', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8035901'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0028-3908(94)90003-5', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S160566677', 'display_name': 'Neuropharmacology', 'issn_l': '0028-3908', 'issn': ['0028-3908', '1873-7064'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5084026466', 'display_name': 'Władysław Lasoń', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9640-2159'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210120768', 'display_name': 'Maj Institute of Pharmacology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0288swk05', 'country_code': 'PL', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210120768', 'https://openalex.org/I99542240']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I99542240', 'display_name': 'Polish Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01dr6c206', 'country_code': 'PL', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I99542240']}], 'countries': ['PL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'W. Lasoń', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Neuropeptide Research Department, Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Neuropeptide Research Department, Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210120768', 'https://openalex.org/I99542240']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5074476887', 'display_name': 'Barbara Przewłocka', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6672-1906'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210120768', 'display_name': 'Maj Institute of Pharmacology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0288swk05', 'country_code': 'PL', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210120768', 'https://openalex.org/I99542240']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I99542240', 'display_name': 'Polish Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01dr6c206', 'country_code': 'PL', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I99542240']}], 'countries': ['PL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'B. Przewłocka', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Neuropeptide Research Dept., Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 12 Smetna Street, 31–343 Kraków, Poland.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Neuropeptide Research Dept., Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 12 Smetna Street, 31–343 Kraków, Poland.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210120768', 'https://openalex.org/I99542240']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5048880890', 'display_name': 'A.M.L. Coenen', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5126-1751'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I145872427', 'display_name': 'Radboud University Nijmegen', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/016xsfp80', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I145872427']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A. Coenen', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Psychology, University of Nijmegen, Nijmegen The Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Psychology, University of Nijmegen, Nijmegen The Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I145872427']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5025654219', 'display_name': 'Ryszard Przewłocki', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4606-1629'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210120768', 'display_name': 'Maj Institute of Pharmacology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0288swk05', 'country_code': 'PL', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210120768', 'https://openalex.org/I99542240']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I99542240', 'display_name': 'Polish Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01dr6c206', 'country_code': 'PL', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I99542240']}], 'countries': ['PL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'R. Przewłocki', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Neuropeptide Research Dept., Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 12 Smetna Street, 31–343 Kraków, Poland.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Neuropeptide Research Dept., Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 12 Smetna Street, 31–343 Kraków, Poland.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210120768', 'https://openalex.org/I99542240']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5089659389', 'display_name': 'Gilles van Luijtelaar', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0710-3403'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I145872427', 'display_name': 'Radboud University Nijmegen', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/016xsfp80', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I145872427']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'G. Van Luijtelaar', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Psychology, University of Nijmegen, Nijmegen The Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Psychology, University of Nijmegen, Nijmegen The Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I145872427']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 4050, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 4050, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.606, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 27, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.767785, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 87, 'max': 88}, 'biblio': {'volume': '33', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '161', 'last_page': '166'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10077', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2804', 'display_name': 'Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10077', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2804', 'display_name': 'Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11178', 'display_name': 'Receptor Mechanisms and Signaling', 'score': 0.9987, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10056', 'display_name': 'Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior', 'score': 0.9981, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2804', 'display_name': 'Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/damgo', 'display_name': 'DAMGO', 'score': 0.89791894}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/naltrindole', 'display_name': 'Naltrindole', 'score': 0.84948254}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/μ-opioid-receptor', 'display_name': 'μ-opioid receptor', 'score': 0.6084275}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/δ-opioid-receptor', 'display_name': 'δ-opioid receptor', 'score': 0.5728415}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/opioid-antagonist', 'display_name': 'Opioid antagonist', 'score': 0.42512572}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776401185', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5204254', 'display_name': 'DAMGO', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.89791894}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777953665', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3743642', 'display_name': 'Naltrindole', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.84948254}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.6965027}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778938600', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q389934', 'display_name': 'Agonist', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.67521876}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778750930', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4540629', 'display_name': '(+)-Naloxone', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.63689625}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C14397066', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14911924', 'display_name': 'μ-opioid receptor', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.6084275}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C141087196', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18030283', 'display_name': 'δ-opioid receptor', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.5728415}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776885963', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245204', 'display_name': 'Antagonist', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5592515}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781063702', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q427523', 'display_name': 'Opioid', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5518346}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C98274493', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406', 'display_name': 'Pharmacology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.46833825}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777803847', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q325101', 'display_name': 'Enkephalin', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.46138528}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C170493617', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208467', 'display_name': 'Receptor', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45578545}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134018914', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4422636}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779886867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421797', 'display_name': 'Opioid receptor', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.43061915}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.43015575}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775962371', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q908096', 'display_name': 'Opioid antagonist', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.42512572}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778122271', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410943', 'display_name': 'Receptor antagonist', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.42065677}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.17922187}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D004832', 'descriptor_name': 'Epilepsy, Absence', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000503', 'qualifier_name': 'physiopathology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017465', 'descriptor_name': 'Receptors, Opioid, delta', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000187', 'qualifier_name': 'drug effects', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017450', 'descriptor_name': 'Receptors, Opioid, mu', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000187', 'qualifier_name': 'drug effects', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000704', 'descriptor_name': 'Analysis of Variance', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001522', 'descriptor_name': 'Behavior, Animal', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000187', 'qualifier_name': 'drug effects', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001522', 'descriptor_name': 'Behavior, Animal', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001522', 'descriptor_name': 'Behavior, Animal', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001921', 'descriptor_name': 'Brain', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001921', 'descriptor_name': 'Brain', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000503', 'qualifier_name': 'physiopathology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001921', 'descriptor_name': 'Brain', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000187', 'qualifier_name': 'drug effects', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004569', 'descriptor_name': 'Electroencephalography', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D020875', 'descriptor_name': 'Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D020881', 'descriptor_name': 'Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004745', 'descriptor_name': 'Enkephalins', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004745', 'descriptor_name': 'Enkephalins', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004832', 'descriptor_name': 'Epilepsy, Absence', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009270', 'descriptor_name': 'Naloxone', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009270', 'descriptor_name': 'Naloxone', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D051381', 'descriptor_name': 'Rats', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017465', 'descriptor_name': 'Receptors, Opioid, delta', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017465', 'descriptor_name': 'Receptors, Opioid, delta', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000037', 'qualifier_name': 'antagonists & inhibitors', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017450', 'descriptor_name': 'Receptors, Opioid, mu', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017450', 'descriptor_name': 'Receptors, Opioid, mu', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000037', 'qualifier_name': 'antagonists & inhibitors', 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0028-3908(94)90003-5', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S160566677', 'display_name': 'Neuropharmacology', 'issn_l': '0028-3908', 'issn': ['0028-3908', '1873-7064'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8035901', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.78, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 34, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1523806406', 'https://openalex.org/W1963839456', 'https://openalex.org/W1966775142', 'https://openalex.org/W1968346353', 'https://openalex.org/W1977233367', 'https://openalex.org/W1979618667', 'https://openalex.org/W1984526307', 'https://openalex.org/W1991231972', 'https://openalex.org/W2008033734', 'https://openalex.org/W2011481926', 'https://openalex.org/W2014218809', 'https://openalex.org/W2023288494', 'https://openalex.org/W2031679432', 'https://openalex.org/W2036845488', 'https://openalex.org/W2038810510', 'https://openalex.org/W2056108921', 'https://openalex.org/W2057838369', 'https://openalex.org/W2063523175', 'https://openalex.org/W2066759643', 'https://openalex.org/W2067267876', 'https://openalex.org/W2067366123', 'https://openalex.org/W2074399422', 'https://openalex.org/W2074692940', 'https://openalex.org/W2079647624', 'https://openalex.org/W2084218548', 'https://openalex.org/W2088616807', 'https://openalex.org/W2115003838', 'https://openalex.org/W2120439265', 'https://openalex.org/W2123839218', 'https://openalex.org/W2141337456', 'https://openalex.org/W2145321763', 'https://openalex.org/W2152939169', 'https://openalex.org/W2246583271', 'https://openalex.org/W2409687529'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2418187848', 'https://openalex.org/W2291660778', 'https://openalex.org/W2271004473', 'https://openalex.org/W2266911704', 'https://openalex.org/W2218443277', 'https://openalex.org/W1993803268', 'https://openalex.org/W1974533921', 'https://openalex.org/W1972963206', 'https://openalex.org/W1911232227', 'https://openalex.org/W1891611023'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2033654009', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-10T20:04:32.051164', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}