Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2033225140', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1109/59.780914', 'title': 'The IEEE Reliability Test System-1996. A report prepared by the Reliability Test System Task Force of the Application of Probability Methods Subcommittee', 'display_name': 'The IEEE Reliability Test System-1996. A report prepared by the Reliability Test System Task Force of the Application of Probability Methods Subcommittee', 'publication_year': 1999, 'publication_date': '1999-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2033225140', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1109/59.780914', 'mag': '2033225140'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1109/59.780914', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S201921491', 'display_name': 'IEEE Transactions on Power Systems', 'issn_l': '0885-8950', 'issn': ['0885-8950', '1558-0679'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319808', 'host_organization_name': 'Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319808'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5089128635', 'display_name': 'C. Grigg', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I192578771', 'display_name': 'Rose–Hulman Institute of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00mp6e841', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I192578771']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'C. Grigg', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Electr. & Comput. Eng., Rose-Hulman Inst. of Technol., Terre Haute, IN, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Electr. & Comput. Eng., Rose-Hulman Inst. of Technol., Terre Haute, IN, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I192578771']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5112227016', 'display_name': 'P. Wong', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'P. Wong', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5110115340', 'display_name': 'P. F. Albrecht', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'P. Albrecht', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5110914834', 'display_name': 'R.N. Allan', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'R. Allan', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5108500517', 'display_name': 'M.P. Bhavaraju', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'M. Bhavaraju', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5108418191', 'display_name': 'R. Billinton', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'R. Billinton', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5000300975', 'display_name': 'Q. Chen', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0548-8334'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Q. Chen', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5059737971', 'display_name': 'C. Fong', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'C. Fong', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5076395126', 'display_name': 'S.D. Haddad', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'S. Haddad', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5011032809', 'display_name': 'Sastry Kuruganty', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'S. Kuruganty', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5021735360', 'display_name': 'W. Li', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'W. Li', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5000918586', 'display_name': 'R. Mukerji', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7208-1354'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'R. Mukerji', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5081679346', 'display_name': 'Declan Patton', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1018-2605'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'D. Patton', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5056729405', 'display_name': 'N.S. Rau', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'N. Rau', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5004152358', 'display_name': 'D. Reppen', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'D. Reppen', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5035891489', 'display_name': 'A. Schneider', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3812-0601'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A. Schneider', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5062440795', 'display_name': 'Mohammad Shahidehpour', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8994-1688'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'M. Shahidehpour', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5041128595', 'display_name': 'Chanan Singh', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1941-1259'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'C. Singh', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 57.688, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 2956, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.99958, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '14', 'issue': '3', 'first_page': '1010', 'last_page': '1020'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11941', 'display_name': 'Power System Reliability and Maintenance', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2213', 'display_name': 'Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11941', 'display_name': 'Power System Reliability and Maintenance', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2213', 'display_name': 'Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10454', 'display_name': 'Optimal Power Flow Distribution', 'score': 0.9851, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2208', 'display_name': 'Electrical and Electronic Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12804', 'display_name': 'Thermal Analysis in Power Transmission', 'score': 0.9845, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2207', 'display_name': 'Control and Systems Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark', 'display_name': 'Benchmark (surveying)', 'score': 0.6612898}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/system-testing', 'display_name': 'System testing', 'score': 0.4665985}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C43214815', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987', 'display_name': 'Reliability (semiconductor)', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.81387705}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C200601418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887', 'display_name': 'Reliability engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.8108336}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185798385', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707', 'display_name': 'Benchmark (surveying)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6612898}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C89227174', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981', 'display_name': 'Electric power system', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6424237}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777267654', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023', 'display_name': 'Test (biology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.60916317}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780451532', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676', 'display_name': 'Task (project management)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5520287}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.51025367}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C7166840', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1199682', 'display_name': 'System testing', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4665985}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.40442154}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C163258240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342', 'display_name': 'Power (physics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.33018747}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C201995342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496', 'display_name': 'Systems engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.092138946}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C151730666', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205', 'display_name': 'Paleontology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C115903868', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993', 'display_name': 'Software engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62520636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944', 'display_name': 'Quantum mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C13280743', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089', 'display_name': 'Geodesy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1109/59.780914', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S201921491', 'display_name': 'IEEE Transactions on Power Systems', 'issn_l': '0885-8950', 'issn': ['0885-8950', '1558-0679'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319808', 'host_organization_name': 'Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319808'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 5, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2056636551', 'https://openalex.org/W2075873759', 'https://openalex.org/W2105709928', 'https://openalex.org/W2136225777', 'https://openalex.org/W2171240057'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4322734194', 'https://openalex.org/W4233600955', 'https://openalex.org/W3005535424', 'https://openalex.org/W2994319598', 'https://openalex.org/W2913665393', 'https://openalex.org/W2369695847', 'https://openalex.org/W2345517883', 'https://openalex.org/W2110842462', 'https://openalex.org/W2033512842', 'https://openalex.org/W1607054433'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'This': [0], 'report': [1], 'describes': [2], 'an': [3], 'enhanced': [4], 'test': [5, 21, 43], 'system': [6, 13, 22, 44], '(RTS-96)': [7], 'for': [8], 'use': [9], 'in': [10, 63], 'bulk': [11], 'power': [12], 'reliability': [14, 39], 'evaluation': [15, 40, 64], 'studies.': [16], 'The': [17, 42], 'value': [18], 'of': [19], 'the': [20, 51], 'is': [23], 'that': [24], 'it': [25], 'will': [26], 'permit': [27], 'comparative': [28], 'and': [29, 37, 49, 66], 'benchmark': [30], 'studies': [31], 'to': [32, 56, 60, 67], 'be': [33], 'performed': [34], 'on': [35], 'new': [36], 'existing': [38], 'techniques.': [41], 'was': [45], 'developed': [46], 'by': [47], 'modifying': [48], 'updating': [50], 'original': [52], 'IEEE': [53], 'RTS': [54], '(referred': [55], 'as': [57], 'RTS-79': [58], 'hereafter)': [59], 'reflect': [61], 'changes': [62], 'methodologies': [65], 'overcome': [68], 'perceived': [69], 'deficiencies.': [70]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2033225140', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 73}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 109}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 119}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 162}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 229}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 223}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 217}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 179}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 208}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 197}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 210}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 189}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 161}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-30T23:20:57.882072', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}