Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2033173663', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2013.06.012', 'title': 'Interaural Level Difference-Dependent Gain Control and Synaptic Scaling Underlying Binaural Computation', 'display_name': 'Interaural Level Difference-Dependent Gain Control and Synaptic Scaling Underlying Binaural Computation', 'publication_year': 2013, 'publication_date': '2013-08-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2033173663', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2013.06.012', 'mag': '2033173663', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23972599', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3755964'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2013.06.012', 'pdf_url': 'http://www.cell.com/article/S089662731300528X/pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S45757444', 'display_name': 'Neuron', 'issn_l': '0896-6273', 'issn': ['0896-6273', '1097-4199'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315673', 'host_organization_name': 'Cell Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'https://openalex.org/P4310315673'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV', 'Cell Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'publisher-specific-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/publisher-specific-oa', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'bronze', 'oa_url': 'http://www.cell.com/article/S089662731300528X/pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5022283726', 'display_name': 'Xiaorui Xiong', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7838-4524'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1174212', 'display_name': 'University of Southern California', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03taz7m60', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1174212']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Xiaorui\xa0R. Xiong', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA', 'Neuroscience Graduate Program, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA', 'Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Neuroscience Graduate Program, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1174212']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1174212']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1174212']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100863777', 'display_name': 'Feixue Liang', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I58200834', 'display_name': 'Southern Medical University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01vjw4z39', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I58200834']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Feixue Liang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I58200834']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5033715270', 'display_name': 'Haifu Li', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I58200834', 'display_name': 'Southern Medical University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01vjw4z39', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I58200834']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Haifu Li', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I58200834']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5042742970', 'display_name': 'Lukas Mesik', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1174212', 'display_name': 'University of Southern California', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03taz7m60', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1174212']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Lukas Mesik', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Neuroscience Graduate Program, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA', 'Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Neuroscience Graduate Program, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1174212']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1174212']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5060394657', 'display_name': 'Ke K. Zhang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7130-3215'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I24571045', 'display_name': 'University of North Dakota', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04a5szx83', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I24571045']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ke\xa0K. Zhang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Pathology, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND 58202, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Pathology, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND 58202, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I24571045']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5088931258', 'display_name': 'Daniel B. Polley', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5120-2409'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I136199984', 'display_name': 'Harvard University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03vek6s52', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I136199984']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1287163989', 'display_name': 'Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04g3dn724', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1287163989']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Daniel\xa0B. Polley', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Eaton-Peabody Laboratories, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary and Department of Otology and Laryngology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Eaton-Peabody Laboratories, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary and Department of Otology and Laryngology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I136199984', 'https://openalex.org/I1287163989']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5009261297', 'display_name': 'Huizhong W. Tao', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3660-0513'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1174212', 'display_name': 'University of Southern California', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03taz7m60', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1174212']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Huizhong\xa0W. Tao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Cell and Neurobiology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA', 'Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Cell and Neurobiology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1174212']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1174212']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5040252425', 'display_name': 'Zhongju Xiao', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3881-3379'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I58200834', 'display_name': 'Southern Medical University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01vjw4z39', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I58200834']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Zhongju Xiao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I58200834']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5003123039', 'display_name': 'Li I. Zhang', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1174212', 'display_name': 'University of Southern California', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03taz7m60', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1174212']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Li\xa0I. Zhang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA', 'Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1174212']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1174212']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 5, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5040252425', 'https://openalex.org/A5003123039'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I58200834', 'https://openalex.org/I1174212'], 'apc_list': {'value': 9080, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 9080, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 3.31, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 63, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999935, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 96, 'max': 97}, 'biblio': {'volume': '79', 'issue': '4', 'first_page': '738', 'last_page': '753'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10581', 'display_name': 'Neuronal Oscillations in Cortical Networks', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2805', 'display_name': 'Cognitive Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10581', 'display_name': 'Neuronal Oscillations in Cortical Networks', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2805', 'display_name': 'Cognitive Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10334', 'display_name': 'Cochlear Neuropathy and Hearing Loss Mechanisms', 'score': 0.9989, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2809', 'display_name': 'Sensory Systems'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10788', 'display_name': 'Neural Mechanisms of Auditory Processing and Perception', 'score': 0.9988, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2805', 'display_name': 'Cognitive Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/monaural', 'display_name': 'Monaural', 'score': 0.8192061}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/interaural-time-difference', 'display_name': 'Interaural time difference', 'score': 0.69328684}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/inner-ear-development', 'display_name': 'Inner Ear Development', 'score': 0.519858}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/auditory-system', 'display_name': 'Auditory system', 'score': 0.4873672}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/superior-olivary-complex', 'display_name': 'Superior olivary complex', 'score': 0.48191336}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C201247586', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5612967', 'display_name': 'Binaural recording', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9307226}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C102894143', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1323979', 'display_name': 'Monaural', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8192061}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C68236139', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q765652', 'display_name': 'Sound localization', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7974097}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775980177', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q358512', 'display_name': 'Inferior colliculus', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7639469}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C169760540', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.70182407}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C103364767', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1807562', 'display_name': 'Interaural time difference', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.69328684}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777443451', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q821413', 'display_name': 'Auditory system', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4873672}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778037994', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3881782', 'display_name': 'Superior olivary complex', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.48191336}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780297895', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18676', 'display_name': 'Auditory cortex', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.44329938}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780723820', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1934178', 'display_name': 'Nucleus', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.38770416}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.37224513}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.36796135}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.327129}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C24890656', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811', 'display_name': 'Acoustics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.17193156}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D000200', 'descriptor_name': 'Action Potentials', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007839', 'descriptor_name': 'Functional Laterality', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007245', 'descriptor_name': 'Inferior Colliculi', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000166', 'qualifier_name': 'cytology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009474', 'descriptor_name': 'Neurons', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013016', 'descriptor_name': 'Sound', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013569', 'descriptor_name': 'Synapses', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000161', 'descriptor_name': 'Acoustic Stimulation', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000200', 'descriptor_name': 'Action Potentials', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005260', 'descriptor_name': 'Female', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007839', 'descriptor_name': 'Functional Laterality', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007245', 'descriptor_name': 'Inferior Colliculi', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D051379', 'descriptor_name': 'Mice', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008810', 'descriptor_name': 'Mice, Inbred C57BL', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008959', 'descriptor_name': 'Models, Neurological', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009433', 'descriptor_name': 'Neural Inhibition', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009433', 'descriptor_name': 'Neural Inhibition', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009474', 'descriptor_name': 'Neurons', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018408', 'descriptor_name': 'Patch-Clamp Techniques', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011571', 'descriptor_name': 'Psychoacoustics', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013223', 'descriptor_name': 'Statistics as Topic', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013569', 'descriptor_name': 'Synapses', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013997', 'descriptor_name': 'Time Factors', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014851', 'descriptor_name': 'Wakefulness', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 4, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2013.06.012', 'pdf_url': 'http://www.cell.com/article/S089662731300528X/pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S45757444', 'display_name': 'Neuron', 'issn_l': '0896-6273', 'issn': ['0896-6273', '1097-4199'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315673', 'host_organization_name': 'Cell Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'https://openalex.org/P4310315673'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV', 'Cell Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'publisher-specific-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/publisher-specific-oa', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc3755964', 'pdf_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc3755964?pdf=render', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400806', 'display_name': 'Europe PMC (PubMed Central)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1303153112', 'host_organization_name': 'European Bioinformatics Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1303153112'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['European Bioinformatics Institute'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3755964', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764455111', 'display_name': 'PubMed Central', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23972599', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2013.06.012', 'pdf_url': 'http://www.cell.com/article/S089662731300528X/pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S45757444', 'display_name': 'Neuron', 'issn_l': '0896-6273', 'issn': ['0896-6273', '1097-4199'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315673', 'host_organization_name': 'Cell Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'https://openalex.org/P4310315673'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV', 'Cell Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'publisher-specific-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/publisher-specific-oa', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.42, 'display_name': 'Reduced inequalities', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 67, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W127584481', 'https://openalex.org/W1523454558', 'https://openalex.org/W1534928643', 'https://openalex.org/W1566861944', 'https://openalex.org/W1623755432', 'https://openalex.org/W1670706397', 'https://openalex.org/W1870793636', 'https://openalex.org/W1950784134', 'https://openalex.org/W1955636278', 'https://openalex.org/W1961056875', 'https://openalex.org/W1967721763', 'https://openalex.org/W1970411554', 'https://openalex.org/W1975951318', 'https://openalex.org/W1979191043', 'https://openalex.org/W1981815757', 'https://openalex.org/W1982195338', 'https://openalex.org/W1987564263', 'https://openalex.org/W1992182211', 'https://openalex.org/W199530321', 'https://openalex.org/W1995945562', 'https://openalex.org/W1998013319', 'https://openalex.org/W2003130492', 'https://openalex.org/W2005122845', 'https://openalex.org/W2009759904', 'https://openalex.org/W2010225357', 'https://openalex.org/W2010441487', 'https://openalex.org/W2011578507', 'https://openalex.org/W2012968655', 'https://openalex.org/W2014316007', 'https://openalex.org/W2018109097', 'https://openalex.org/W2022897871', 'https://openalex.org/W2031224070', 'https://openalex.org/W2043084130', 'https://openalex.org/W2045933100', 'https://openalex.org/W2052825559', 'https://openalex.org/W2058635636', 'https://openalex.org/W2064568361', 'https://openalex.org/W2067267086', 'https://openalex.org/W2088291449', 'https://openalex.org/W2093352835', 'https://openalex.org/W2093807483', 'https://openalex.org/W2103775384', 'https://openalex.org/W2105071895', 'https://openalex.org/W2108553054', 'https://openalex.org/W2109447493', 'https://openalex.org/W2116079555', 'https://openalex.org/W2124196462', 'https://openalex.org/W2125733184', 'https://openalex.org/W2130422625', 'https://openalex.org/W2139293853', 'https://openalex.org/W214635703', 'https://openalex.org/W2154382930', 'https://openalex.org/W2169949310', 'https://openalex.org/W2181164762', 'https://openalex.org/W2226008781', 'https://openalex.org/W2240867093', 'https://openalex.org/W2339954794', 'https://openalex.org/W2409109481', 'https://openalex.org/W2412357488', 'https://openalex.org/W2415149864', 'https://openalex.org/W2416817711', 'https://openalex.org/W2417400145', 'https://openalex.org/W2501353589', 'https://openalex.org/W586119559', 'https://openalex.org/W600217501', 'https://openalex.org/W626529347', 'https://openalex.org/W627378713'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4389394004', 'https://openalex.org/W2737166965', 'https://openalex.org/W2176921729', 'https://openalex.org/W2162261685', 'https://openalex.org/W2097676974', 'https://openalex.org/W208041583', 'https://openalex.org/W2064451376', 'https://openalex.org/W2062172692', 'https://openalex.org/W1991590679', 'https://openalex.org/W1986664148'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Binaural': [0], 'integration': [1], 'in': [2, 14, 30], 'the': [3, 35, 99], 'central': [4], 'nucleus': [5], 'of': [6, 65, 81, 147], 'inferior': [7], 'colliculus': [8], '(ICC)': [9], 'plays': [10], 'a': [11, 41, 78, 95], 'critical': [12], 'role': [13], 'sound': [15, 139, 150], 'localization.': [16], 'However,': [17], 'its': [18], 'arithmetic': [19], 'nature': [20], 'and': [21, 48, 129], 'underlying': [22], 'synaptic': [23, 84, 127], 'mechanisms': [24], 'remain': [25], 'unclear.': [26], 'Here,': [27], 'we': [28], 'showed': [29], 'mouse': [31], 'ICC': [32, 87, 133], 'neurons': [33, 88, 134], 'that': [34], 'contralateral': [36, 66], 'dominance': [37], 'is': [38, 57, 75, 111], 'created': [39], 'by': [40, 113], '"push-pull"-like': [42], 'mechanism,': [43], 'with': [44, 89], 'contralaterally': [45, 82], 'dominant': [46], 'excitation': [47, 85, 121], 'more': [49], 'bilaterally': [50], 'balanced': [51], 'inhibition.': [52], 'Importantly,': [53], 'binaural': [54, 105], 'spiking': [55], 'response': [56], 'generated': [58], 'apparently': [59], 'from': [60, 102], 'an': [61, 144], 'ipsilaterally': [62], 'mediated': [63], 'scaling': [64, 73, 120, 128], 'response,': [67], 'leaving': [68], 'frequency': [69], 'tuning': [70], 'unchanged.': [71], 'This': [72], 'effect': [74], 'attributed': [76], 'to': [77, 104, 122, 135], 'divisive': [79], 'attenuation': [80], 'evoked': [83], 'onto': [86], 'their': [90], 'inhibition': [91], 'largely': [92], 'unaffected.': [93], 'Thus,': [94], 'gain': [96, 109, 130], 'control': [97], 'mediates': [98], 'linear': [100], 'transformation': [101], 'monaural': [103], 'spike': [106], 'responses.': [107], 'The': [108, 125], 'value': [110], 'modulated': [112], 'interaural': [114, 138], 'level': [115], 'difference': [116], '(ILD)': [117], 'primarily': [118], 'through': [119], 'different': [123], 'levels.': [124], 'ILD-dependent': [126], 'adjustment': [131], 'allow': [132], 'dynamically': [136], 'encode': [137], 'localization': [140], 'cues': [141], 'while': [142], 'maintaining': [143], 'invariant': [145], 'representation': [146], 'other': [148], 'independent': [149], 'attributes.': [151]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2033173663', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-11T13:46:02.325053', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}