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[142], 'As': [143, 161], 'a': [144, 247, 302, 1016, 1034, 1040, 1080, 1157, 1225, 1353, 1426, 1465, 1508, 1591, 1613, 1702, 1800, 1862, 1907, 1912, 2052, 2225, 2251, 2503, 2509, 2534, 2696], 'anesthetic,': [146], 'we': [147, 164, 185, 201, 411, 445, 472, 501, 1452, 1560, 1682], 'mostly': [149, 166, 187, 203, 798, 1456], 'levobupivacaine': [150, 778, 1154, 2345], '1669': [152, 780], '(79.9%)': [153, 781], 'patients': [154, 219, 227, 340, 376, 551, 591, 708, 744, 788, 916, 961, 1038, 1136, 1343, 1414, 1567, 1812, 1833], 'bupivacaine': [156, 784, 1098, 1113, 1138, 1169], '419': [158, 786], '(20.1%)': [159], 'patients.': [160, 180, 212, 956, 1798], 'drug,': [163], 'morphine': [167, 1383, 2454], '(41': [168], 'patients),': [169], 'fentanyl': [170, 802], '(7': [171], 'patients)': [172, 176], 'adrenaline': [174, 804], '(6': [175], '54': [178, 796], '(2.5%)': [179], 'For': [181, 198, 1107, 1237], 'general': [182, 331, 357, 485, 1585, 2255], 'induction,': [184, 870, 882], 'propofol': [188, 819, 1636, 2544, 2568, 2603], '(1996': [189], 'patients,': [190, 196, 782, 810, 946, 1645, 1785, 1791, 1805], '94.2%);': [191], 'for': [192, 252, 338, 550, 575, 651, 674, 693, 869, 881, 1123, 1139, 1342, 1350, 1357, 1422, 1460, 1475, 1550, 1642, 1687, 1942, 1999, 2055, 2329], 'maintenance,': [193], 'sevoflurane': [194, 620, 827], '(1773': [195], '84.9%).': [197], 'airway': [199, 491, 623, 830, 873, 885, 1573, 2482, 2507], 'control,': [200], 'ProSeal': [205, 633], 'laryngeal': [206, 630, 634, 2480, 2505], 'mask': [207, 627, 631, 635, 2481, 2506], '(PLMA),': [208], '1008': [210, 1565], '(48.2%)': [211, 1566], 'One': [213], 'thousand': [214], 'six': [215], 'hundred': [216, 739, 958], 'five': [217], '(76.9%)': [218, 968], 'from': [221, 229, 963, 970, 2219], 'outpatient': [222, 971], 'clinics': [223], '483': [225], '(23.1%)': [226, 960], 'inpatient': [230, 964], 'clinics.': [231], 'No': [232, 545, 925], 'permanent': [233], 'complication': [234, 1721, 1748], 'encountered': [236, 928, 1736, 1775, 1868], 'after': [237, 663, 2699], 'blocks.CONCLUSION:': [239], 'We': [240, 1844], 'conclude': [241], 'that': [242, 1437, 1545, 1650, 1672, 1810, 1924], 'are': [246, 278, 394, 1089, 1217, 1242, 1253, 1264, 1271, 1304, 1316, 1345, 1442, 1631, 1648], 'safe': [248, 1035, 1706, 1892], 'effective': [250, 1104, 1120, 1388, 1940], 'method': [251, 1941], 'subumbilical': [253, 1900], 'day-case': [254, 1629, 1943], 'surgeries': [256, 480, 1630, 1901], 'when': [257], 'performed': [258, 382, 537, 574, 618, 662, 891, 988, 1020, 1676, 1696, 1898], 'by': [259, 440, 538, 619, 626, 801, 892, 1021, 1213, 1677, 1756], 'anesthetists.IntroductionRegional': [260], 'techniques': [262, 277, 323, 1436], 'have': [263, 1039, 1438, 1612], 'become': [264, 315], 'routine': [265, 1371], 'interventions': [266, 505, 1019], 'infants.1,2': [270], 'most': [272, 292, 319, 813, 821, 1067, 1287, 1300, 1318, 1419, 1582, 1695, 1729], 'regional': [275, 295, 321, 991, 1697, 1958, 2128, 2414, 2432], 'lumbar': [281], 'blocks,': [283], 'ilioinguinal,': [285], 'iliohypogastric': [286], 'penile': [288], 'nerve': [289], 'blocks.2–4': [290], 'frequently': [293, 814, 822, 1319], 'used': [294, 650, 680, 794, 815, 823, 868, 880, 1068, 1244, 1288, 1320, 1549, 1562, 1683], 'technique': [297], 'with': [301, 330, 356, 390, 602, 681, 833, 1224, 1448, 1530, 1679, 1685, 1906, 1930, 2308, 2478, 2541, 2605, 2634, 2669], 'approach.': [304], 'Caudal': [305, 325, 1053, 1361], 'first': [308], 'described': [309], '1933,': [311], 'it': [313, 359, 387, 918, 1075, 1185, 1483, 1541, 1608], 'has': [314, 1055, 1079, 1171, 1471, 1507, 1542, 1753, 1933], 'one': [316, 1381], 'popular': [320], 'today.5,6': [324], 'combined': [329, 355], 'obtain': [334], 'efficient': [335, 1231, 1435], 'postoperative': [336, 524, 1001, 1027, 1105, 1121, 1145, 1158, 1232, 1430, 1597], 'analgesia': [337, 1122, 1146, 1159, 1233, 2154, 2349, 2383], 'undergoing': [341, 1009], 'inguinal': [342, 1108], 'hernia,': [343], 'circumcision,': [344], 'hypospadias,': [345], 'orchiopexia,': [346], 'lower': [347, 351, 1592], 'extremity,': [348], 'perineal,': [349], 'abdominal': [352], 'surgeries.7–9': [353], 'When': [354, 381, 1517], 'anesthesia,': [358], 'reduces': [360], 'intraoperative': [361, 2156], 'inhalational': [362, 2157], 'or': [363, 514, 647, 939, 1917], 'opioid': [364], 'agent': [365, 817, 825, 1071, 1326, 1588, 1639], 'consumption.8,9': [366], 'Besides,': [367], 'might': [370, 1654], 'also': [371, 502, 1561], 'be': [372, 614, 1030, 1049, 1211, 1235, 1334, 1348, 1548, 1675, 1897, 1922, 1936], 'high-risk': [375], 'an': [378, 1166, 1340, 1888, 1937, 2763], 'alternative': [379, 2253], 'method.': [380], 'sole': [385, 1100], 'method,': [386], 'provides': [388, 1103, 1119], 'great': [391], 'success.3,4,7': [392], 'There': [393], 'very': [395, 1090, 1633], 'few': [396, 1354], 'age': [406, 720, 1007], 'group.10,11': [407], 'In': [408, 499, 653, 1267, 1380, 1397, 1538, 1626, 1799], 'study,': [410, 1382, 1399], 'screened': [412, 446], 'case': [414], 'files': [415], 'our': [417, 543, 1022, 1135, 1153, 1202, 1313, 1330, 1398, 1627, 1689, 1694, 1777, 1832, 1853], 'surgery': [419, 1024], 'department.': [420, 1025], 'All': [421], 'anesthetic': [424, 598, 771, 1070, 1102, 1227, 1586, 1698, 1893, 1932, 2158], 'drugs': [427, 1241, 1252, 1279, 2328], 'used,': [428], 'recorded': [434, 473, 503], 'charts.METHODSAfter': [438], 'approval': [439], 'ethics': [443], 'committee,': [444], 'carried': [454], 'out': [455], '2009': [463], 'Diyarbakır': [465], "Children's": [466], 'Hospital.': [467], 'charts,': [471], 'patient': [474, 1401, 1427], 'age,': [475, 2374], 'sex,': [476], 'weight;': [477], 'types': [478], 'performed;': [481], 'details': [483], 'regarding': [484], 'induction': [487, 599, 616, 816, 1587, 1643], 'maintenance': [489, 824, 871, 883], 'agents,': [490], 'control': [492, 1574], 'routes,': [493], 'drugs.': [498], 'addition,': [500], 'unsuccessful': [504, 922], '(hypotension,': [508], 'subcutaneous': [509, 901, 1742, 1786], 'injection,': [510, 512], 'intravascular': [511, 1882], 'intraosseous': [513], 'intracolonic': [515], 'injections).': [516], 'If': [517, 609, 1480], 'any': [518, 1129, 1458, 2786], 'analgesic': [519, 1367], 'given': [521, 601, 1115, 1218, 1335], 'care': [525], 'unit,': [526], 'classified': [530, 920], 'unsuccessful.All': [532], 'three': [539], 'anesthesiology': [540], 'specialists': [541], 'at': [542, 732, 1051, 1201, 1351], 'clinic.': [544], 'planned': [549], 'who': [552, 1344], 'had': [553, 1156, 1402, 1813], 'bleeding-clotting': [554], 'disorders,': [555], 'infections,': [557], 'sepsis,': [558], 'abnormal': [559], 'vertebral': [560], 'anatomy,': [561], 'low': [562, 1847, 1913], 'body': [563, 757], 'weight': [564], '(<2': [565], 'kg).': [566], 'Inside': [567], 'operating': [569, 595], 'room,': [570], 'standard': [571, 691], 'monitoring': [572], 'all': [576, 1006, 1673, 1688], '(electrocardiogram,': [578], 'noninvasive': [579], 'blood': [580, 904], 'pressure,': [581], 'peripheral': [582], 'oxygen': [583], 'saturation).': [584], 'Intravenous': [585], 'catheters': [586], 'placed': [588], 'before': [589], 'taken': [593], 'rooms.': [596], 'General': [597], 'IV': [603, 611, 937], 'agents': [604, 792, 1303], '(propofol,': [605], 'sodium': [606], 'thiopental,': [607], 'ketamine).': [608], 'no': [610, 1400], 'catheter': [612], 'could': [613], 'placed,': [615, 1482], 'inhalation.': [621], 'controlled': [625, 832], 'ventilation,': [628], 'classical': [629], '(cLMA),': [632], '(PLMA)': [636], '(LMA,': [637], 'International': [638], 'Services': [639], 'UK': [640], 'Limited),': [641], 'endotracheal': [643], 'tube': [644], '(ETT).': [645], 'Sevoflurane': [646], 'desflurane': [648], 'maintenance.': [652], 'left': [655], 'lateral': [656], 'decubitus': [657], 'position,': [658], 'cleaning': [665], 'using': [666], 'needles': [667, 1651, 1678, 1684, 2663, 2668], 'appropriate': [669, 1938], 'size': [670], 'under': [671, 2767], 'sterile': [672], 'conditions.SPSS': [673], 'Windows': [675], '17.0': [676], 'software': [677], 'program': [678], 'statistical': [683, 699], 'methods': [684, 867, 879], '(frequency': [685], 'analysis,': [686, 688], 'cross-table': [687], 'percentage,': [689], 'mean,': [690], 'deviation)': [692], 'evaluation': [694, 2062], 'data': [697], 'analysis.RESULTSThe': [700], 'minimum': [701], 'maximum': [703, 753], 'ages': [704, 731], '18': [710], 'days': [711], '11': [713], 'years,': [714], 'respectively,': [715], 'mean': [718, 755, 1143], '(SD)': [719, 756, 1144], '5.6': [722], '(2.8': [723], 'years).': [724], 'Figure': [725], '1': [726, 837, 845, 854], 'shows': [727], 'distribution': [729, 839], 'which': [733, 1216, 1752, 2778], 'performed.': [737], 'Two': [738], 'eighty-seven': [740], '(13.7%)': [741], 'females,': [746], '1801': [748], '(86.3%)': [749], 'males.': [751], 'Minimum,': [752], 'weights': [758], '2.2': [760], 'kg,': [761, 767], '38': [762], 'kg': [763], '16.1': [765], '(6.7)': [766], 'respectively.': [768], 'choice': [773, 1328, 1641], '(20.9%)': [787], '(Table': [789, 835, 923], '1).': [790], 'Adjuvant': [791], 'patients;': [797], 'morphine,': [799, 1305], 'followed': [800], '(in': [805], '41,': [806], '7': [807], '6': [809], 'respectively).': [811], 'PLMA': [834, 1523, 1546, 1563], '2).Figure': [836], 'Age-wise': [838], 'patients.Download': [843], 'FigureTable': [844], 'Distribution': [846, 855, 864, 876], 'according': [847, 856, 865, 877, 1519], 'operation': [849, 858], 'type': [850, 859], 'anesthetic.Table': [853, 862], '2': [863, 875, 1124, 1555], 'control.Table': [874], 'control.All': [886], 'same': [894, 1606], 'two': [895], 'anesthetists.': [896], 'Because': [897], 'dural': [899, 1750, 1793], 'puncture,': [900, 1751], 'infiltration,': [902], 'obesity,': [903], 'vessel': [905, 1738, 1780], 'puncture': [906, 1794], 'bleeding,': [908], 'terminated': [912], '101': [914], '(4.8%)': [915], '3).': [924], 'sequelae': [926], 'due': [929, 1294, 1375, 1404, 1841], 'blocks.': [932], 'Additional': [933], 'analgesics': [934], '(IV': [935], 'tramadol,': [936], 'paracetamol': [938, 941], 'rectal': [940], '97,': [943], '20,': [944], '14': [945], 'respectively)': [947], 'administered': [949], '131': [951], '(6.3%)': [952], 'Four': [957], 'eighty-three': [959], 'clinics,': [965, 1259], 'whereas': [966, 1152], '1605': [967], 'clinics.Table': [972], '3': [973, 979, 1557], 'Complications': [974, 980], 'patients.Table': [978], 'patients.DISCUSSIONCaudal': [984], 'increasingly': [987], 'practices.': [993], 'It': [994, 1174, 1488, 1700, 1895, 1920], 'order': [998], 'relieve': [1000], 'pain': [1002, 1028, 1431, 2566, 2611], 'groups': [1008], 'sub-diaphragmatic': [1010], 'surgeries.10,12–14': [1011], 'Day-case': [1012], 'surgical': [1013, 1551], 'procedures': [1014], 'comprise': [1015], 'majority': [1017], 'Therefore,': [1026, 1434], 'should': [1029, 1333], 'effectively': [1031], 'relieved': [1032], 'manner.': [1036], 'These': [1037], 'shorter': [1041, 1576, 1618], 'hospital': [1042, 1203], 'stay,': [1043], 'may': [1047], 'not': [1048, 1254, 1292], 'noticed': [1050], 'home.': [1052], 'importance': [1057], 'decreasing': [1059], 'consumption': [1060], 'systemic': [1062, 2027], 'analgesics.In': [1063], 'block,': [1065, 1141, 1727, 1873], 'bupivacaine,': [1073], 'because': [1074, 1410, 1568, 1589], 'readily': [1077, 1265], 'available,': [1078], 'long': [1081], 'duration': [1082, 1147, 1160, 1207, 1577, 1619, 2380], 'action': [1084, 1621], 'its': [1086, 1296], 'well': [1091], 'known.12,15': [1092], 'A': [1093, 1745, 2004, 2019, 2132, 2198, 2539], 'single-shot': [1094, 1927], 'injection': [1096, 1876, 2028, 2565, 2610, 2701], 'analgesia.12,13': [1106], 'region': [1109], 'surgeries,': [1110, 1944], '2-2.5': [1111], 'mg/kg': [1112], 'caudally,': [1116], '4': [1126, 1796], 'hours': [1127], 'without': [1128, 1457, 1652, 2607, 2664], 'additional': [1130], 'analgesics.12': [1131], 'Similarly,': [1132, 1311, 1773], '20.1%': [1133], 'received': [1137], '314': [1149], '(39)': [1150], 'minutes,': [1151], 'group': [1155], '359': [1162], '(25)': [1163], 'minutes.Levobupivacaine': [1164], 'isomer': [1167], 'some': [1172, 1261], 'advantages.': [1173], 'leads': [1175], 'less': [1177, 1187], 'motor': [1178], 'blockage': [1179], 'longer': [1181], 'sensorial': [1182], 'blockage.': [1183], 'Also,': [1184], 'toxic': [1188], 'central': [1191], 'nervous': [1192], 'cardiovascular': [1194], 'systems.14,16': [1195], 'Due': [1196], 'these': [1198, 1250], 'advantages,': [1199], 'anesthetists': [1200], 'prefer': [1204], 'levobupivacaine.': [1205], 'can': [1210, 1234, 1484, 1547, 1896, 1921], 'extended': [1212], 'drugs,': [1215, 2407], 'into': [1219], 'space,': [1222], 'together': [1223], 'agent;': [1228], 'thereby': [1229], 'more': [1230, 1387, 1501, 1526, 1746], 'obtained.': [1236], 'purpose,': [1239], 'many': [1240, 1272, 1539], 'being': [1243, 1443], 'today': [1245, 1293], 'adjuvants.13,14': [1247], 'Some': [1248], 'always': [1255], 'available': [1256], 'but': [1260, 1291, 1390], 'them': [1263], 'available.': [1266], 'literature,': [1269, 1451], 'there': [1270, 1647, 1835], 'on': [1274, 2379, 2579, 2609], 'usage': [1276], 'anesthesia.': [1282], 'Adrenaline': [1283], 'previously': [1285], 'drug,17': [1290], 'adverse': [1297, 2724], 'effects.': [1298, 1379, 1919], 'fentanyl,': [1306], 'ketamine,': [1307], 'neostigmine': [1308], 'clonidine.15,18,19': [1310], 'practice,': [1314], 'opioids': [1315, 1363], 'agents.': [1322], 'Morphine': [1323, 1332], 'study.': [1331], 'supposed': [1346], 'hospitalized': [1349], 'least': [1352], 'days,': [1355], 'especially': [1356, 1945], 'appendectomy': [1358], '(302': [1359], 'patients).': [1360, 1825], 'significantly': [1364], 'extend': [1365], 'effect;': [1368], 'however,': [1369], 'their': [1370], 'use': [1372, 1474, 2501], 'limited': [1374], 'serious': [1377, 1711, 1747], 'provided': [1384, 2788], 'longer-lasting': [1385, 1454], 'analgesia,': [1389], 'incidence': [1392, 1594, 1914], 'nausea/vomiting': [1394, 1403, 1593], 'high.20': [1396], 'opioids,': [1408], 'probably': [1409], 'Postoperatively,': [1417], 'important': [1420], 'reason': [1421], 'delaying': [1423], 'discharge': [1424], 'nausea/vomiting.': [1433], 'lesser': [1439, 1531, 1535], 'chosen.13': [1444], 'Likewise,': [1445], 'accordance': [1447], 'current': [1450], 'levobupivacaine,': [1455], 'adjuvants,': [1459], 'blocks.The': [1462], 'PMLA': [1463], 'modification': [1466], 'cLMA': [1469], 'been': [1472, 1543, 1754], 'last': [1477], '10': [1478], 'years.': [1479], 'properly': [1481, 2793], 'efficiently': [1485, 1527], 'prevent': [1486, 1665], 'leakage.': [1487], 'functionally': [1489], 'separates': [1490], 'gastrointestinal': [1492], 'respiratory': [1494], 'tracts,': [1495], 'goes': [1496], 'deeper': [1497], 'than': [1498, 1528], 'cLMA,': [1499, 1529], 'resides': [1500], 'strongly': [1502], 'inside': [1503], 'periglottic': [1504], 'tissue': [1505, 2658, 2694], 'dorsal': [1509], 'cuff': [1510, 1536], 'addition': [1512], 'ventral': [1515], 'cuff.21': [1516], 'compared': [1518], 'oropharyngeal': [1521], 'pressures,': [1522], 'prevents': [1524], 'leakage': [1525], 'mucosal': [1532], 'pressure': [1533], 'volume.': [1537], 'studies,': [1540], 'reported': [1544, 1610, 1714, 1755, 1809], 'operations': [1552], 'up': [1553], 'hours.21,22': [1558], 'Accordingly,': [1559], 'advantages': [1571], 'operation.Propofol': [1579], 'intravenous': [1584], 'period,': [1598], 'faster': [1599, 1614], 'recovery': [1600], 'softer': [1602], 'induction.23': [1603], 'At': [1604], 'time,': [1607], 'onset': [1615], 'action,': [1617], 'better': [1623], 'hemodynamic': [1624, 2580], 'stability.24,25': [1625], 'hospital,': [1628], 'conducted': [1632], 'frequently;': [1634], 'therefore,': [1635], '(1966': [1644], '94.2%).Recently,': [1646], 'reports': [1649], 'stylets': [1653, 1686], 'cause': [1655], 'epidermal-dermal': [1656, 1667], 'cell': [1657, 1668], 'transportation': [1658], 'spinal': [1662, 1872, 2635], 'blocks.13,26': [1663], 'To': [1664], 'transportation,': [1669], 'researchers': [1670], 'suggest': [1671], 'stylets.27,28': [1680], 'Thus,': [1681], 'blocks.Caudal': [1691], 'technique.': [1699, 1707, 1894], 'relatively': [1703, 1863], 'easy': [1704], 'rate': [1709, 1722, 1848, 1910, 2722], '1/40': [1716], '000': [1717], 'total': [1720, 1824, 1871], '1.5/1000.6': [1724], 'During': [1725], 'frequent': [1730], '(due': [1732], 'technique)': [1735], 'perforation': [1739, 1781], '(1.6%-10.6%)': [1740], 'infiltration': [1743, 1787, 2167], '(5%-19%).10,11,29': [1744], 'Begeç': [1757, 2181], 'et': [1758, 1763, 1769, 1807, 2286], 'al.,10': [1759], '5/2262': [1760], '(0.22%);': [1761], 'Veykemans': [1762, 1806], 'al.,11': [1764], '1/1100': [1765], '(0.09%);': [1766], 'Dalens': [1768, 2120, 2712], 'al.,29': [1770], '1/750': [1771], '(0.13%).': [1772], '40': [1783], '(1.91%)': [1784], '31': [1789], '(1.48%)': [1790], '(0.19%)': [1797], '1100': [1803, 2220], 'al.11': [1808], 'obese': [1811], 'difficulty': [1814, 1836], 'determining': [1816, 1838], 'sacral': [1817, 1839], 'hiatus': [1818, 1840], '(incidence': [1819], 'rate,': [1820], '11.2%': [1821], 'only': [1828], '26': [1829], '(1.24%)': [1830], 'obesity.': [1843], 'attribute': [1845], 'increase': [1851], 'experience': [1854], 'performance': [1856], 'short': [1864], 'time.': [1865], 'Other': [1866], 'hypotension,': [1870], 'arrhythmia,': [1874], 'bone,': [1879], 'colon': [1880], 'area.In': [1883], 'conclusion,': [1884], 'easy,': [1889], 'simple': [1890], 'infants,': [1905], 'high': [1908], 'success': [1909], 'concluded': [1923], 'so': [1925], 'far,': [1926], 'proved': [1934], 'patients.ARTICLE': [1948], 'REFERENCES:1.': [1949], 'In:': [1950, 1985, 2038, 2095, 2117, 2180, 2210, 2235, 2272, 2301, 2319, 2360, 2394, 2423, 2442, 2463, 2492, 2519, 2553, 2592, 2623, 2646, 2682, 2711], 'Ross': [1951], 'AK,': [1952], 'Eck': [1953], 'JB,': [1954], 'Tobias': [1955, 2014, 2151], 'JD.': [1956, 2015, 2152], '"Pediatric': [1957], 'anesthesia:': [1959], 'Beyond': [1960], 'caudal"': [1962], '.': [1963, 1976, 2007, 2031, 2071, 2086, 2110, 2144, 2172, 2204, 2228, 2264, 2294, 2312, 2332, 2352, 2387, 2416, 2434, 2457, 2484, 2511, 2546, 2582, 2614, 2637, 2674, 2704, 2730], 'Anesth': [1964, 2032, 2073, 2145, 2388, 2547, 2639, 2731], 'Analg.': [1965, 2033, 2146, 2389, 2548, 2732], '2000;': [1966, 1981, 2076, 2091, 2642], '91:16-26.': [1967], 'Google': [1968, 1983, 2012, 2036, 2078, 2093, 2115, 2149, 2178, 2208, 2233, 2270, 2299, 2317, 2338, 2358, 2392, 2421, 2440, 2461, 2490, 2517, 2551, 2590, 2621, 2644, 2680, 2709, 2735], 'Scholar2.': [1969], 'Markakis': [1970, 2080], 'DA.': [1971, 2081], '"Regional': [1972, 2082, 2248], 'pediatrics"': [1975, 2085], 'Anesthesiol': [1977, 2087], 'Clin': [1978, 2088, 2174, 2617], 'North': [1979, 2089], 'America.': [1980, 2090], '18:355-81.': [1982, 2092], 'Scholar3.': [1984], 'Ansermıno': [1986], 'M,': [1987, 2184, 2239, 2274, 2323, 2523], 'Basu': [1988], 'R,': [1989], 'Vandebeek': [1990], 'C,': [1991, 2042, 2467, 2469], 'Montgomery': [1992], 'C.': [1993], '"Nonopioid': [1994], 'additives': [1995], 'anaesthetics': [1998], 'blockade': [2001], 'children:': [2003, 2131, 2164], 'systematic': [2005], 'review"': [2006], 'Paediatr': [2008, 2705], 'Anaesth.': [2009, 2355, 2487, 2706], '2003;': [2010, 2356, 2438], '13:561-73.': [2011], 'Scholar4.': [2013], '"Caudal': [2016, 2104, 2193, 2716], 'block:': [2018], 'review': [2020], 'test': [2022], 'dosing': [2023], 'recognition': [2025], 'children"': [2030, 2263, 2311, 2351, 2456, 2613, 2703], '2001;': [2034], '93:1156-61.': [2035], 'Scholar5.': [2037], 'Schuepfer': [2039], 'G,': [2040, 2046, 2399, 2625], 'Konrad': [2041], 'Schmeck': [2043], 'J,': [2044, 2465], 'Poortmans': [2045], 'Staffelbach': [2047], 'B,': [2048, 2121, 2713], 'Jöhr': [2049], 'M.': [2050, 2247], '"Generating': [2051], 'learning': [2053], 'curve': [2054], 'blocks:': [2059], 'An': [2060, 2108, 2671], 'empirical': [2061], 'technical': [2064], 'skills': [2065], 'novice': [2067], 'experienced': [2069], 'anesthetists"': [2070], 'Reg': [2072, 2229, 2638], 'Pain': [2074, 2640], 'Med.': [2075, 2641], '25:385-8.': [2077], 'Scholar6.': [2079], 'Scholar7.': [2094], 'Silvani': [2096], 'P,': [2097, 2397], 'Camporesi': [2098], 'A,': [2099, 2188, 2241, 2597], 'Agostino': [2100], 'MR,': [2101], 'Salvo': [2102], 'I.': [2103], 'pediatrics:': [2107], 'update"': [2109], 'Minerva': [2111, 2313, 2417], 'Anestesiol.': [2112, 2314, 2418], '2006;': [2113, 2297], '72:453-9.': [2114], 'Scholar8.': [2116], 'Giaufre': [2118], 'E,': [2119, 2276, 2321], 'Gombert': [2122], 'A.': [2123, 2405, 2529, 2715], '"Epidemiology': [2124], 'morbidity': [2126], 'one-year': [2133], 'prospective': [2134], 'survey': [2135, 2200], 'French': [2138], 'language': [2139], 'society': [2140], 'anesthesiologists"': [2143], '1996;': [2147, 2176], '83:904-12.': [2148], 'Scholar9.': [2150], '"Postoperative': [2153], 'requirements': [2159], 'umblical': [2161], 'herniorrhaphy': [2162], 'Postinsicional': [2165], 'versus': [2168], 'preinsicional': [2169], 'block"': [2171], 'J': [2173, 2265, 2354, 2486, 2585, 2616, 2676], 'Anesth.': [2175, 2230], '8:634-8.': [2177], 'Scholar10.': [2179], 'Z,': [2182], 'Durmuş': [2183], 'Toprak': [2185], 'HI,': [2186], 'Köroglu': [2187], 'Ulger': [2189], 'H,': [2190], 'Ersoy': [2191], 'MO.': [2192], 'paediatric': [2196, 2291], 'surgery:': [2197, 2259, 2720], '2262': [2202], 'patients"': [2203, 2386, 2729], 'JTAICS.': [2205], '2005;': [2206, 2315], '33:388-94.': [2207], 'Scholar11.': [2209], 'Veyckemans': [2211], 'F,': [2212, 2648, 2686], 'Van': [2213], 'Obbergh': [2214], 'LJ,': [2215], 'Gouverneur': [2216], 'JM.': [2217], '"Lessons': [2218], 'teaching': [2226], 'hospital"': [2227], '1992;': [2231], '17:119-25.': [2232], 'Scholar12.': [2234], 'Uguralp': [2236], 'S,': [2237, 2280, 2629, 2652, 2684], 'Mutus': [2238], 'Koroglu': [2240], 'Gurbuz': [2242], 'N,': [2243, 2278], 'Koltuksuz': [2244], 'U,': [2245], 'Demircan': [2246], 'good': [2252], 'Experience': [2260], '1,554': [2262], 'Pediatr': [2266], 'Surg.': [2267], '2002;': [2268, 2419, 2488], '37:610-3.': [2269], 'Scholar13.': [2271], 'Sener': [2273], 'Çalıskan': [2275], 'Bozdoğan': [2277], 'Baltalı': [2279], 'Koca': [2281], 'D,': [2282, 2521, 2654, 2690], 'Ezer': [2283], 'SS': [2284], 'al..': [2287], '"Our': [2288], 'experiences': [2289], 'anaesthesia"': [2293, 2433], 'Anestezi': [2295], 'Dergisi.': [2296], '14:259-63.': [2298], 'Scholar14.': [2300], 'Ingelmo': [2302], 'PM,': [2303], 'Fumagalli': [2304], 'R.': [2305], '"Central': [2306], 'levobupivacaina': [2309], '71:339-45.': [2316], 'Scholar15.': [2318], 'Congedo': [2320], 'Sgreccia': [2322], 'De': [2324, 2395], 'Cosmo': [2325], 'G.': [2326], '"New': [2327, 2406], 'analgesia"': [2331], 'Curr': [2333, 2435], 'Drug': [2334], 'Targets.': [2335], '2009;': [2336], '10:696-706.': [2337], 'Scholar16.': [2339], 'Smith': [2340], 'RH.': [2341], '"Safe': [2342], 'dose': [2343, 2450], '(Chirocaine)': [2346], 'Br': [2353, 2485], '90:400-1.': [2357], 'Scholar17.': [2359], 'Warner': [2361], 'MA,': [2362], 'Kunkel': [2363], 'SE,': [2364], 'Offord': [2365], 'KO,': [2366], 'Atchison': [2367], 'SR,': [2368], 'Dawson': [2369], 'B.': [2370, 2631], '"The': [2371, 2449, 2530, 2600], 'epinephrine,': [2375], 'operative': [2377], 'site': [2378], '1987;': [2390], '66:995-8.': [2391], 'Scholar18.': [2393], 'Negri': [2396], 'Ivani': [2398], 'Tirri': [2400], 'T,': [2401], 'Favullo': [2402], 'L,': [2403], 'Nardelli': [2404], 'new': [2408, 2410], 'techniques,': [2409], 'indications': [2411], 'anesthesia"': [2415], '68:420-7.': [2420], 'Scholar19.': [2422], 'Förster': [2424], 'JG,': [2425], 'Rosenberg': [2426], 'PH.': [2427], '"Clinically': [2428], 'useful': [2429], 'adjuvants': [2430], 'Opin': [2436], 'Anaesthesiol.': [2437, 2677], '16:477-86.': [2439], 'Scholar20.': [2441], 'Krane': [2443], 'EJ,': [2444], 'Tyler': [2445], 'DC,': [2446], 'Jacobson': [2447], 'LE.': [2448], 'response': [2451], 'Anesthesiology.': [2458], '1989;': [2459, 2733], '71:48-52.': [2460], 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[2571], 'intubation': [2574], 'responses"': [2581], 'Turkiye': [2583], 'Klinikleri': [2584], 'Anest': [2586], 'Reanim.': [2587], '8:79-85.': [2589], 'Scholar25.': [2591], 'T': [2595], 'Fek': [2596], 'effect': [2601], 'lipuro': [2604], 'lidocaine': [2608], 'Niger': [2615], 'Pract.': [2618], '2011;': [2619], '14:60-4.': [2620], 'Scholar26.': [2622], 'Ozyurt': [2624], 'Moğol': [2626], 'EB,': [2627], 'Tolunay': [2628], 'Kerimoğlu': [2630], '"Tissue': [2632], 'coring': [2633, 2659, 2695], 'needles"': [2636], '25:665-9.': [2643], 'Scholar27.': [2645], 'Guldogus': [2647, 2685], 'Baris': [2649, 2651, 2683, 2687], 'YS,': [2650, 2688], 'Karakaya': [2653, 2689], 'Kelsaka': [2655, 2691], 'E.': [2656, 2692], '"Comparing': [2657], 'potentials': [2660], 'hollow': [2662], 'stylet': [2665], 'stylet:': [2670], 'experimental': [2672], 'study"': [2673], 'Eur': [2675], '2008;': [2678], '25:498-501.': [2679], 'Scholar28.': [2681], '"Is': [2693], 'real': [2697], 'problem': [2698], '14:755-8.': [2708], 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