Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2030606148', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/adhm.201400457', 'title': 'Organic Transdermal Iontophoresis Patch with Built‐in Biofuel Cell', 'display_name': 'Organic Transdermal Iontophoresis Patch with Built‐in Biofuel Cell', 'publication_year': 2014, 'publication_date': '2014-11-17', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2030606148', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/adhm.201400457', 'mag': '2030606148', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25402232'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/adhm.201400457', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2500736452', 'display_name': 'Advanced Healthcare Materials', 'issn_l': '2192-2640', 'issn': ['2192-2640', '2192-2659'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101023226', 'display_name': 'Yudai Ogawa', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I201537933', 'display_name': 'Tohoku University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01dq60k83', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201537933']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yudai Ogawa', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Bioengineering and Robotics, Tohoku University, 6-6-1 Aramaki Aoba, Sendai 980-8579, Japan.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Bioengineering and Robotics, Tohoku University, 6-6-1 Aramaki Aoba, Sendai 980-8579, Japan.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I201537933']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5071683141', 'display_name': 'Koichiro Kato', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4392-8741'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I201537933', 'display_name': 'Tohoku University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01dq60k83', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201537933']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Koichiro Kato', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Bioengineering and Robotics, Tohoku University, 6-6-1 Aramaki Aoba, Sendai 980-8579, Japan.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Bioengineering and Robotics, Tohoku University, 6-6-1 Aramaki Aoba, Sendai 980-8579, Japan.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I201537933']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5082894357', 'display_name': 'Takeo Miyake', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7445-633X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I201537933', 'display_name': 'Tohoku University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01dq60k83', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201537933']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Takeo Miyake', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Bioengineering and Robotics, Tohoku University, 6-6-1 Aramaki Aoba, Sendai 980-8579, Japan.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Bioengineering and Robotics, Tohoku University, 6-6-1 Aramaki Aoba, Sendai 980-8579, Japan.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I201537933']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5015056643', 'display_name': 'Kuniaki Nagamine', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9597-0218'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I201537933', 'display_name': 'Tohoku University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01dq60k83', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201537933']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Kuniaki Nagamine', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Bioengineering and Robotics, Tohoku University, 6-6-1 Aramaki Aoba, Sendai 980-8579, Japan.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Bioengineering and Robotics, Tohoku University, 6-6-1 Aramaki Aoba, Sendai 980-8579, Japan.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I201537933']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5039103166', 'display_name': 'Takuya Ofuji', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I201537933', 'display_name': 'Tohoku University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01dq60k83', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201537933']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Takuya Ofuji', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Bioengineering and Robotics, Tohoku University, 6-6-1 Aramaki Aoba, Sendai 980-8579, Japan.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Bioengineering and Robotics, Tohoku University, 6-6-1 Aramaki Aoba, Sendai 980-8579, Japan.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I201537933']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5108412158', 'display_name': 'Syuhei Yoshino', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I201537933', 'display_name': 'Tohoku University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01dq60k83', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201537933']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Syuhei Yoshino', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Bioengineering and Robotics, Tohoku University, 6-6-1 Aramaki Aoba, Sendai 980-8579, Japan.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Bioengineering and Robotics, Tohoku University, 6-6-1 Aramaki Aoba, Sendai 980-8579, Japan.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I201537933']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5034173900', 'display_name': 'Matsuhiko Nishizawa', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9423-0952'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I201537933', 'display_name': 'Tohoku University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01dq60k83', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201537933']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Matsuhiko Nishizawa', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Bioengineering and Robotics, Tohoku University, 6-6-1 Aramaki Aoba, Sendai 980-8579, Japan.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Bioengineering and Robotics, Tohoku University, 6-6-1 Aramaki Aoba, Sendai 980-8579, Japan.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I201537933']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 4430, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 4430, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 4.275, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 104, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.870458, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': '4', 'issue': '4', 'first_page': '506', 'last_page': '510'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10704', 'display_name': 'Advancements in Transdermal Drug Delivery', 'score': 0.9991, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3003', 'display_name': 'Pharmaceutical Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/30', 'display_name': 'Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10704', 'display_name': 'Advancements in Transdermal Drug Delivery', 'score': 0.9991, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3003', 'display_name': 'Pharmaceutical Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/30', 'display_name': 'Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11601', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience and Neural Engineering', 'score': 0.9887, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2804', 'display_name': 'Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10338', 'display_name': 'Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials', 'score': 0.9764, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/iontophoresis', 'display_name': 'Iontophoresis', 'score': 0.9160764}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205679159', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3375179', 'display_name': 'Transdermal', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9598219}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C183529106', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1528394', 'display_name': 'Iontophoresis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9160764}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.45983618}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.39962447}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C136229726', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092', 'display_name': 'Biomedical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.36239523}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C171250308', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468', 'display_name': 'Nanotechnology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34750685}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.2898112}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C98274493', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406', 'display_name': 'Pharmacology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.13573971}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126838900', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604', 'display_name': 'Radiology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D001674', 'descriptor_name': 'Bioelectric Energy Sources', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007478', 'descriptor_name': 'Iontophoresis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D057968', 'descriptor_name': 'Transdermal Patch', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000279', 'descriptor_name': 'Administration, Cutaneous', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D019086', 'descriptor_name': 'Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D019086', 'descriptor_name': 'Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017097', 'descriptor_name': 'Electric Impedance', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011108', 'descriptor_name': 'Polymers', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011108', 'descriptor_name': 'Polymers', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011140', 'descriptor_name': 'Polyurethanes', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011140', 'descriptor_name': 'Polyurethanes', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012235', 'descriptor_name': 'Rhodamines', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012235', 'descriptor_name': 'Rhodamines', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D034421', 'descriptor_name': 'Sus scrofa', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/adhm.201400457', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2500736452', 'display_name': 'Advanced Healthcare Materials', 'issn_l': '2192-2640', 'issn': ['2192-2640', '2192-2659'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25402232', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 32, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1968770683', 'https://openalex.org/W1972280296', 'https://openalex.org/W1977181090', 'https://openalex.org/W1981168897', 'https://openalex.org/W1990697375', 'https://openalex.org/W2001293346', 'https://openalex.org/W2008690403', 'https://openalex.org/W2010149626', 'https://openalex.org/W2015113580', 'https://openalex.org/W2017610907', 'https://openalex.org/W2021733473', 'https://openalex.org/W2030337568', 'https://openalex.org/W2047592628', 'https://openalex.org/W2054687667', 'https://openalex.org/W2057961630', 'https://openalex.org/W2059610514', 'https://openalex.org/W2066702861', 'https://openalex.org/W2080430067', 'https://openalex.org/W2084589676', 'https://openalex.org/W2086774419', 'https://openalex.org/W2088864738', 'https://openalex.org/W2090308093', 'https://openalex.org/W2090397081', 'https://openalex.org/W2118680464', 'https://openalex.org/W2143616792', 'https://openalex.org/W2143674664', 'https://openalex.org/W2152152753', 'https://openalex.org/W2165784467', 'https://openalex.org/W2483737178', 'https://openalex.org/W253728726', 'https://openalex.org/W3102433126', 'https://openalex.org/W4231446881'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2991188340', 'https://openalex.org/W2890620386', 'https://openalex.org/W2524660125', 'https://openalex.org/W2375608536', 'https://openalex.org/W2356591747', 'https://openalex.org/W2286783991', 'https://openalex.org/W2063594041', 'https://openalex.org/W2054205282', 'https://openalex.org/W2013145428', 'https://openalex.org/W1974021991'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'A': [0, 7], 'completely': [1], 'organic': [2], 'iontophoresis': [3], 'patch': [4, 15], 'is': [5, 11, 31, 99], 'reported.': [6], 'built-in': [8], 'biofuel': [9], 'cell': [10], 'mounted': [12], 'on': [13], 'the': [14, 24, 58, 93, 103, 113, 125, 129], 'that': [16], 'generates': [17], 'transdermal': [18, 29], 'iontophoretic': [19], 'administration': [20], 'of': [21, 28, 40, 107], 'compounds': [22], 'into': [23], 'skin.': [25], 'The': [26, 97], 'amplitude': [27], 'current': [30], 'tuned': [32], 'by': [33, 57, 112], 'integrating': [34], 'a': [35, 44], 'conducting': [36], 'polymer-based': [37], 'stretchable': [38], 'resistor': [39], 'predetermined': [41], 'resistance.': [42], 'As': [43], 'service': [45], 'to': [46, 92, 124], 'our': [47], 'authors': [48], 'and': [49, 65], 'readers,': [50], 'this': [51], 'journal': [52], 'provides': [53], 'supporting': [54, 83, 109], 'information': [55, 84, 110], 'supplied': [56, 111], 'authors.': [59, 94, 114], 'Such': [60], 'materials': [61], 'are': [62, 73], 'peer': [63], 'reviewed': [64], 'may': [66], 'be': [67, 90, 122], 're-organized': [68], 'for': [69, 102, 128], 'online': [70], 'delivery,': [71], 'but': [72], 'not': [74, 100], 'copy-edited': [75], 'or': [76, 105], 'typeset.': [77], 'Technical': [78], 'support': [79], 'issues': [80], 'arising': [81], 'from': [82], '(other': [85, 117], 'than': [86, 118], 'missing': [87, 119], 'files)': [88], 'should': [89, 121], 'addressed': [91], 'Please': [95], 'note:': [96], 'publisher': [98], 'responsible': [101], 'content': [104], 'functionality': [106], 'any': [108], 'Any': [115], 'queries': [116], 'content)': [120], 'directed': [123], 'corresponding': [126], 'author': [127], 'article.': [130]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2030606148', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 12}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 14}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 13}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 12}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 14}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-14T01:47:45.902421', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}