Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2030006487', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/ed085p1658', 'title': 'Salicylate Detection by Complexation with Iron(III) and Optical Absorbance Spectroscopy. An Undergraduate Quantitative Analysis Experiment', 'display_name': 'Salicylate Detection by Complexation with Iron(III) and Optical Absorbance Spectroscopy. An Undergraduate Quantitative Analysis Experiment', 'publication_year': 2008, 'publication_date': '2008-12-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2030006487', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/ed085p1658', 'mag': '2030006487'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/ed085p1658', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S105208853', 'display_name': 'Journal of Chemical Education', 'issn_l': '0021-9584', 'issn': ['0021-9584', '1938-1328'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320006', 'host_organization_name': 'American Chemical Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320006'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Chemical Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5011528192', 'display_name': 'Kendra R. Reid', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I27837315', 'display_name': 'University of Michigan–Ann Arbor', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00jmfr291', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I27837315']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Kendra R. Reid', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I27837315']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5042520154', 'display_name': 'Mark E. Meyerhoff', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7841-281X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I27837315', 'display_name': 'University of Michigan–Ann Arbor', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00jmfr291', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I27837315']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mark E. Meyerhoff', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I27837315']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5078662923', 'display_name': 'Jeremy T. Mitchell‐Koch', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1974-8062'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I93131583', 'display_name': 'Emporia State University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04e6r1478', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I93131583']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jeremy T. Mitchell-Koch', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Chemistry, Emporia State University, Emporia, KS 66801'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Chemistry, Emporia State University, Emporia, KS 66801', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I93131583']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.755, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 31, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.853369, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 91, 'max': 92}, 'biblio': {'volume': '85', 'issue': '12', 'first_page': '1658', 'last_page': '1658'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12327', 'display_name': 'Various Chemistry Research Topics', 'score': 0.9984, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1606', 'display_name': 'Physical and Theoretical Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/16', 'display_name': 'Chemistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12327', 'display_name': 'Various Chemistry Research Topics', 'score': 0.9984, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1606', 'display_name': 'Physical and Theoretical Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/16', 'display_name': 'Chemistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11526', 'display_name': 'Innovative Teaching Methods', 'score': 0.9256, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3304', 'display_name': 'Education'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/absorbance', 'display_name': 'Absorbance', 'score': 0.8622055}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/spectrophotometry', 'display_name': 'Spectrophotometry', 'score': 0.5754039}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/sodium-salicylate', 'display_name': 'Sodium salicylate', 'score': 0.56308025}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/chemometrics', 'display_name': 'Chemometrics', 'score': 0.56230396}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/methyl-salicylate', 'display_name': 'Methyl salicylate', 'score': 0.45855966}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/stoichiometry', 'display_name': 'Stoichiometry', 'score': 0.4121373}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C98015330', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907315', 'display_name': 'Absorbance', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8622055}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5992767}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780343419', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q332084', 'display_name': 'Spectrophotometry', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5754039}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C23531484', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3196863', 'display_name': 'Calibration curve', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.57165706}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779134981', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q414547', 'display_name': 'Sodium salicylate', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.56308025}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C151304367', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910067', 'display_name': 'Chemometrics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.56230396}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777628954', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18216', 'display_name': 'Aspirin', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5369567}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C113196181', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223', 'display_name': 'Analytical Chemistry (journal)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5087338}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780047049', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407669', 'display_name': 'Methyl salicylate', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45855966}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C165838908', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736777', 'display_name': 'Calibration', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42456204}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C32891209', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483666', 'display_name': 'Spectroscopy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41498914}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144082473', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213185', 'display_name': 'Stoichiometry', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4121373}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C43617362', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050', 'display_name': 'Chromatography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35328352}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C186060115', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30336093', 'display_name': 'Biological system', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33523437}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C119128265', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900165', 'display_name': 'Detection limit', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.3102144}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.20343971}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C147789679', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372', 'display_name': 'Physical chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.18468049}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.1614812}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.087792635}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105795698', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483', 'display_name': 'Statistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.07761413}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62520636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944', 'display_name': 'Quantum mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/ed085p1658', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S105208853', 'display_name': 'Journal of Chemical Education', 'issn_l': '0021-9584', 'issn': ['0021-9584', '1938-1328'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320006', 'host_organization_name': 'American Chemical Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320006'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Chemical Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2519657496', 'https://openalex.org/W2390831349', 'https://openalex.org/W2329010246', 'https://openalex.org/W2269377326', 'https://openalex.org/W2258630044', 'https://openalex.org/W2127714437', 'https://openalex.org/W2082408578', 'https://openalex.org/W2073354545', 'https://openalex.org/W2010132428', 'https://openalex.org/W1997442652'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'ADVERTISEMENT': [0], 'RETURN': [1], 'TO': [2], 'ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSalicylate': [3], 'Detection': [4], 'by': [5, 128], 'Complexation': [6], 'with': [7, 168, 203], 'Iron(III)': [8], 'and': [9, 25, 96, 101, 130, 174, 191, 207, 209], 'Optical': [10], 'Absorbance': [11], 'Spectroscopy.': [12], 'An': [13], 'Undergraduate': [14], 'Quantitative': [15], 'Analysis': [16], 'ExperimentKendra': [17], 'R.': [18], 'Reid': [19], ',': [20, 24], 'Mark': [21], 'E.': [22], 'Meyerhoff': [23], 'Jeremy': [26], 'T.': [27], 'Mitchell-Koch': [28], 'View': [29], 'Author': [30], 'Information': [31], 'Department': [32, 42], 'of': [33, 36, 43, 86, 121, 147], 'Chemistry,': [34, 44], 'University': [35], 'Michigan,': [37], 'Ann': [38], 'Arbor,': [39], 'MI': [40], '48109': [41], 'Emporia': [45], 'State': [46], 'University,': [47], 'Emporia,': [48], 'KS': [49], '66801Cite': [50], 'this:': [51], 'J.': [52], 'Chem.': [53], 'Educ.': [54], '2008,': [55], '85,': [56], '12,': [57], '1658Publication': [58], 'Date': [59], '(Web):December': [60], '1,': [61], '2008Publication': [62], 'History': [63], 'Received3': [64], 'August': [65], '2009Published': [66], 'online1': [67], 'December': [68, 72], '2008Published': [69], 'inissue': [70], '1': [71], '2008https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ed085p1658https://doi.org/10.1021/ed085p1658research-articleACS': [73], 'PublicationsRequest': [74], 'reuse': [75], 'permissionsArticle': [76], 'Views5583Altmetric-Citations29LEARN': [77], 'ABOUT': [78], 'THESE': [79], 'METRICSArticle': [80], 'Views': [81], 'are': [82, 105, 118], 'the': [83, 114, 119, 148, 159, 172, 175, 180, 187, 193], 'COUNTER-compliant': [84], 'sum': [85], 'full': [87], 'text': [88], 'article': [89, 153], 'downloads': [90], 'since': [91], 'November': [92], '2008': [93], '(both': [94], 'PDF': [95], 'HTML)': [97], 'across': [98], 'all': [99], 'institutions': [100], 'individuals.': [102], 'These': [103], 'metrics': [104], 'regularly': [106], 'updated': [107, 131], 'to': [108, 113], 'reflect': [109], 'usage': [110], 'leading': [111], 'up': [112], 'last': [115], 'few': [116], 'days.Citations': [117], 'number': [120], 'other': [122], 'articles': [123], 'citing': [124], 'this': [125], 'article,': [126], 'calculated': [127], 'Crossref': [129, 137], 'daily.': [132], 'Find': [133, 183], 'more': [134, 184], 'information': [135, 185], 'about': [136, 171], 'citation': [138], 'counts.The': [139], 'Altmetric': [140, 188], 'Attention': [141, 189], 'Score': [142, 190], 'is': [143, 195], 'a': [144, 151, 164], 'quantitative': [145], 'measure': [146], 'attention': [149], 'that': [150], 'research': [152], 'has': [154], 'received': [155], 'online.': [156], 'Clicking': [157], 'on': [158, 186], 'donut': [160], 'icon': [161], 'will': [162], 'load': [163], 'page': [165], 'at': [166], 'altmetric.com': [167], 'additional': [169], 'details': [170], 'score': [173, 194], 'social': [176], 'media': [177], 'presence': [178], 'for': [179], 'given': [181], 'article.': [182], 'how': [192], 'calculated.': [196], 'Share': [197, 212], 'Add': [198], 'toView': [199], 'InAdd': [200], 'Full': [201], 'Text': [202], 'ReferenceAdd': [204], 'Description': [205], 'ExportRISCitationCitation': [206], 'abstractCitation': [208], 'referencesMore': [210], 'Options': [211], 'onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked': [213], 'InRedditEmail': [214], 'Other': [215], 'access': [216], 'optionsGet': [217], 'e-Alertsclose': [218], 'SUBJECTS:Complexation,Optical': [219], 'absorption,Organic': [220], 'reactions,Quantitative': [221], 'analysis,Undergraduates': [222], 'Get': [223], 'e-Alerts': [224]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2030006487', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-08T15:45:27.946664', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}