Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2029690306', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(90)91115-r', 'title': 'The supersymmetric one-dimensional string', 'display_name': 'The supersymmetric one-dimensional string', 'publication_year': 1990, 'publication_date': '1990-04-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2029690306', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(90)91115-r', 'mag': '2029690306'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(90)91115-r', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S173952182', 'display_name': 'Physics Letters B', 'issn_l': '0370-2693', 'issn': ['0370-2693', '1873-2445'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5090714150', 'display_name': 'Enzo Marinari', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3464-4133'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I116067653', 'display_name': 'University of Rome Tor Vergata', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02p77k626', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I116067653']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Enzo Marinari', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Dipartimento di Fisica, Universitàdi Roma “Tor Vergata”, Italy'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Dipartimento di Fisica, Universitàdi Roma “Tor Vergata”, Italy', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I116067653']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5052777339', 'display_name': 'Giorgio Parisi', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6500-5222'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210113126', 'display_name': 'Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Roma Tor Vergata', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/025rrx658', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I116067653', 'https://openalex.org/I160013858', 'https://openalex.org/I4210113126']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I116067653', 'display_name': 'University of Rome Tor Vergata', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02p77k626', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I116067653']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Giorgio Parisi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Dipartimento di Fisica, Universitàdi Roma “Tor Vergata”, Italy', 'INFN, Sezione di Roma “Tor Vergata”, Via E. Carnevale, I-00173 Rome, Italy'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'INFN, Sezione di Roma “Tor Vergata”, Via E. Carnevale, I-00173 Rome, Italy', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210113126']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Dipartimento di Fisica, Universitàdi Roma “Tor Vergata”, Italy', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I116067653']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 0, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 0, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 12.857, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 99, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.917501, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 96, 'max': 97}, 'biblio': {'volume': '240', 'issue': '3-4', 'first_page': '375', 'last_page': '380'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10025', 'display_name': 'Black Holes and Theoretical Physics', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3106', 'display_name': 'Nuclear and High Energy Physics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10025', 'display_name': 'Black Holes and Theoretical Physics', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3106', 'display_name': 'Nuclear and High Energy Physics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11415', 'display_name': 'Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3109', 'display_name': 'Statistical and Nonlinear Physics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10287', 'display_name': 'Algebraic structures and combinatorial models', 'score': 0.9988, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2608', 'display_name': 'Geometry and Topology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/26', 'display_name': 'Mathematics'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.903552}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C119374780', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6501705', 'display_name': 'Superspace', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.77721334}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C156341967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7048887', 'display_name': 'Non-critical string theory', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6566914}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15760308', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1051921', 'display_name': 'String field theory', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.63258964}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C116674579', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193442', 'display_name': 'Supersymmetry', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.62230134}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C157486923', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1376436', 'display_name': 'String (physics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6193937}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49987212', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33198', 'display_name': 'String theory', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5911192}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33332235', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18362', 'display_name': 'Theoretical physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.57831025}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C139879227', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2276860', 'display_name': 'Type I string theory', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.5682326}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C73000952', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17007827', 'display_name': 'Discretization', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5020366}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C151201525', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177239', 'display_name': 'Limit (mathematics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45766857}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C45374587', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525', 'display_name': 'Computation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4387582}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C37914503', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156495', 'display_name': 'Mathematical physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.43809557}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C23409769', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310750', 'display_name': 'Relationship between string theory and quantum field theory', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.43789488}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62520636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944', 'display_name': 'Quantum mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.21927941}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C108568745', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q234181', 'display_name': 'Quantum gravity', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.113441885}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C11413529', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366', 'display_name': 'Algorithm', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.08040792}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134306372', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754', 'display_name': 'Mathematical analysis', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.06347516}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.053455442}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C84114770', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344', 'display_name': 'Quantum', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(90)91115-r', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S173952182', 'display_name': 'Physics Letters B', 'issn_l': '0370-2693', 'issn': ['0370-2693', '1873-2445'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Reduced inequalities', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10', 'score': 0.41}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 21, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1966549880', 'https://openalex.org/W1967031756', 'https://openalex.org/W1967876124', 'https://openalex.org/W1970183198', 'https://openalex.org/W1976703126', 'https://openalex.org/W1980039675', 'https://openalex.org/W1982705689', 'https://openalex.org/W1987143739', 'https://openalex.org/W2004393515', 'https://openalex.org/W2013255184', 'https://openalex.org/W2023322777', 'https://openalex.org/W2023602476', 'https://openalex.org/W2054102751', 'https://openalex.org/W2056842542', 'https://openalex.org/W2064956263', 'https://openalex.org/W2086061423', 'https://openalex.org/W2088680200', 'https://openalex.org/W2138554348', 'https://openalex.org/W2143452647', 'https://openalex.org/W2147383273', 'https://openalex.org/W4238712009'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3100719677', 'https://openalex.org/W3098351220', 'https://openalex.org/W2748978023', 'https://openalex.org/W2077999928', 'https://openalex.org/W2021067498', 'https://openalex.org/W1969265393', 'https://openalex.org/W1966125523', 'https://openalex.org/W1736054511', 'https://openalex.org/W1547733643', 'https://openalex.org/W13271045'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2029690306', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-16T03:25:24.697115', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}