Schistosomal Versus Nonschistosomal Variceal Bleeders

Name: Work Video:
Duration: 3 min 30 s
Description: EZZAT, FAROUK A. F.R.C.S.; ABU-ELMAGD, KAREEM M. M.D.; SULTAN, AHMED A. M.D.; ALY, MOHAMED A. M.D.; FATHY, OMAR M. M.D.; BAHGAT, OSAMA O. M.D.; EL-FIKY, AMGAD M. M.D.; EL-BARBARY, MOHSEN H. M.D.; MASHHOOR, NABIL M.D., F.I.C.A. Author Information
F Ezzat; Kareem Abu‐Elmagd; Ahmed A. Sultan; Mohamed A. Aly; Omar Fathy; OSAMA O. BAHGAT; AMGAD M. EL-FIKY; Mohsen H. El‐Barbary; Nabil Mashhoor
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2028238899', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1097/00000658-198904000-00017', 'title': 'Schistosomal Versus Nonschistosomal Variceal Bleeders', 'display_name': 'Schistosomal Versus Nonschistosomal Variceal Bleeders', 'publication_year': 1989, 'publication_date': '1989-04-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2028238899', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1097/00000658-198904000-00017', 'mag': '2028238899', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2784663', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1493981'}, 'language': None, 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1097/00000658-198904000-00017', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S157664895', 'display_name': 'Annals of Surgery', 'issn_l': '0003-4932', 'issn': ['0003-4932', '1528-1140'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1493981', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5105144459', 'display_name': 'F Ezzat', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I159247623', 'display_name': 'Mansoura University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01k8vtd75', 'country_code': 'EG', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I159247623']}], 'countries': ['EG'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'FAROUK A. EZZAT', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Gastroenterology Unit, the Department of Surgery, Mansoura University School of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Gastroenterology Unit, the Department of Surgery, Mansoura University School of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I159247623']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5076663918', 'display_name': 'Kareem Abu‐Elmagd', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0170-917X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I159247623', 'display_name': 'Mansoura University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01k8vtd75', 'country_code': 'EG', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I159247623']}], 'countries': ['EG'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'KAREEM M. ABU-ELMAGD', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Gastroenterology Unit, the Department of Surgery, Mansoura University School of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Gastroenterology Unit, the Department of Surgery, Mansoura University School of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I159247623']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5026397308', 'display_name': 'Ahmed A. Sultan', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1365-484X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I159247623', 'display_name': 'Mansoura University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01k8vtd75', 'country_code': 'EG', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I159247623']}], 'countries': ['EG'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'AHMED A. SULTAN', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Gastroenterology Unit, the Department of Surgery, Mansoura University School of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Gastroenterology Unit, the Department of Surgery, Mansoura University School of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I159247623']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5109588319', 'display_name': 'Mohamed A. Aly', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I159247623', 'display_name': 'Mansoura University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01k8vtd75', 'country_code': 'EG', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I159247623']}], 'countries': ['EG'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'MOHAMED A. ALY', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Gastroenterology Unit, the Department of Surgery, Mansoura University School of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Gastroenterology Unit, the Department of Surgery, Mansoura University School of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I159247623']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5039609216', 'display_name': 'Omar Fathy', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I159247623', 'display_name': 'Mansoura University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01k8vtd75', 'country_code': 'EG', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I159247623']}], 'countries': ['EG'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'OMAR M. FATHY', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Gastroenterology Unit, the Department of Surgery, Mansoura University School of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Gastroenterology Unit, the Department of Surgery, Mansoura University School of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I159247623']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5060193625', 'display_name': 'OSAMA O. BAHGAT', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I159247623', 'display_name': 'Mansoura University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01k8vtd75', 'country_code': 'EG', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I159247623']}], 'countries': ['EG'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'OSAMA O. BAHGAT', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Gastroenterology Unit, the Department of Surgery, Mansoura University School of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Gastroenterology Unit, the Department of Surgery, Mansoura University School of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I159247623']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5028248826', 'display_name': 'AMGAD M. EL-FIKY', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I159247623', 'display_name': 'Mansoura University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01k8vtd75', 'country_code': 'EG', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I159247623']}], 'countries': ['EG'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'AMGAD M. EL-FIKY', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Gastroenterology Unit, the Department of Surgery, Mansoura University School of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Gastroenterology Unit, the Department of Surgery, Mansoura University School of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I159247623']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5050446056', 'display_name': 'Mohsen H. El‐Barbary', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I159247623', 'display_name': 'Mansoura University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01k8vtd75', 'country_code': 'EG', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I159247623']}], 'countries': ['EG'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'MOHSEN H. EL-BARBARY', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Gastroenterology Unit, the Department of Surgery, Mansoura University School of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Gastroenterology Unit, the Department of Surgery, Mansoura University School of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I159247623']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5067767933', 'display_name': 'Nabil Mashhoor', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I159247623', 'display_name': 'Mansoura University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01k8vtd75', 'country_code': 'EG', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I159247623']}], 'countries': ['EG'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'NABIL MASHHOOR', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Gastroenterology Unit, the Department of Surgery, Mansoura University School of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Gastroenterology Unit, the Department of Surgery, Mansoura University School of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I159247623']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.33, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 15, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.69493, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 83, 'max': 84}, 'biblio': {'volume': '209', 'issue': '4', 'first_page': '489', 'last_page': '500'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10337', 'display_name': 'Liver Disease and Transplantation', 'score': 0.999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2721', 'display_name': 'Hepatology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10337', 'display_name': 'Liver Disease and Transplantation', 'score': 0.999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2721', 'display_name': 'Hepatology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10695', 'display_name': 'Parasites and Host Interactions', 'score': 0.9877, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2405', 'display_name': 'Parasitology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/24', 'display_name': 'Immunology and Microbiology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11625', 'display_name': 'Abdominal vascular conditions and treatments', 'score': 0.9814, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/hepatic-encephalopathy', 'display_name': 'Hepatic Encephalopathy', 'score': 0.4273953}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.96405435}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C90924648', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120569', 'display_name': 'Gastroenterology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.81720364}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.75337183}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777214474', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147778', 'display_name': 'Cirrhosis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.63317287}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778808290', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124604', 'display_name': 'Portal hypertension', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.47306168}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C61511704', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671857', 'display_name': 'Incidence (geometry)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43905598}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2908647359', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603', 'display_name': 'Population', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4334732}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780325230', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q642548', 'display_name': 'Hepatic encephalopathy', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4273953}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C141071460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821', 'display_name': 'Surgery', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.32258433}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99454951', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068', 'display_name': 'Environmental health', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120665830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620', 'display_name': 'Optics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D004932', 'descriptor_name': 'Esophageal and Gastric Varices', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000601', 'qualifier_name': 'surgery', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006471', 'descriptor_name': 'Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000601', 'qualifier_name': 'surgery', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008103', 'descriptor_name': 'Liver Cirrhosis', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000150', 'qualifier_name': 'complications', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008109', 'descriptor_name': 'Liver Diseases, Parasitic', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000150', 'qualifier_name': 'complications', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012552', 'descriptor_name': 'Schistosomiasis', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000150', 'qualifier_name': 'complications', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013164', 'descriptor_name': 'Splenorenal Shunt, Surgical', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000206', 'descriptor_name': 'Actuarial Analysis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000293', 'descriptor_name': 'Adolescent', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000328', 'descriptor_name': 'Adult', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004932', 'descriptor_name': 'Esophageal and Gastric Varices', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004932', 'descriptor_name': 'Esophageal and Gastric Varices', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000209', 'qualifier_name': 'etiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005260', 'descriptor_name': 'Female', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005500', 'descriptor_name': 'Follow-Up Studies', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006471', 'descriptor_name': 'Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006471', 'descriptor_name': 'Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000209', 'qualifier_name': 'etiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008103', 'descriptor_name': 'Liver Cirrhosis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008109', 'descriptor_name': 'Liver Diseases, Parasitic', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008875', 'descriptor_name': 'Middle Aged', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012552', 'descriptor_name': 'Schistosomiasis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013997', 'descriptor_name': 'Time Factors', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 3, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1097/00000658-198904000-00017', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S157664895', 'display_name': 'Annals of Surgery', 'issn_l': '0003-4932', 'issn': ['0003-4932', '1528-1140'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1493981', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764455111', 'display_name': 'PubMed Central', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2784663', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1493981', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764455111', 'display_name': 'PubMed Central', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.88, 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 49, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1501930225', 'https://openalex.org/W1524825906', 'https://openalex.org/W1590676895', 'https://openalex.org/W1627478429', 'https://openalex.org/W179516495', 'https://openalex.org/W1977008765', 'https://openalex.org/W1984181361', 'https://openalex.org/W1984837682', 'https://openalex.org/W1992520824', 'https://openalex.org/W1997642542', 'https://openalex.org/W2003123841', 'https://openalex.org/W2003980029', 'https://openalex.org/W2006388297', 'https://openalex.org/W2006621405', 'https://openalex.org/W2019611912', 'https://openalex.org/W2020342217', 'https://openalex.org/W2025861683', 'https://openalex.org/W2041010536', 'https://openalex.org/W2046578582', 'https://openalex.org/W2046786270', 'https://openalex.org/W2055591911', 'https://openalex.org/W2056333581', 'https://openalex.org/W2079679593', 'https://openalex.org/W2082010664', 'https://openalex.org/W2084704566', 'https://openalex.org/W2085527861', 'https://openalex.org/W2088814625', 'https://openalex.org/W2094086714', 'https://openalex.org/W2101857913', 'https://openalex.org/W2108805827', 'https://openalex.org/W2112716365', 'https://openalex.org/W2136195942', 'https://openalex.org/W2141156268', 'https://openalex.org/W2148693462', 'https://openalex.org/W2315999633', 'https://openalex.org/W2396319433', 'https://openalex.org/W2397031784', 'https://openalex.org/W2400681811', 'https://openalex.org/W2400896599', 'https://openalex.org/W2402007172', 'https://openalex.org/W2410623546', 'https://openalex.org/W2411410369', 'https://openalex.org/W2416165926', 'https://openalex.org/W2417059969', 'https://openalex.org/W2418709829', 'https://openalex.org/W2424354529', 'https://openalex.org/W2443926225', 'https://openalex.org/W2983986399', 'https://openalex.org/W4236237195'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4376650607', 'https://openalex.org/W4211000015', 'https://openalex.org/W3030499587', 'https://openalex.org/W2416025205', 'https://openalex.org/W2408399264', 'https://openalex.org/W2400252999', 'https://openalex.org/W2393158688', 'https://openalex.org/W2382369664', 'https://openalex.org/W2364323557', 'https://openalex.org/W1785672708'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'EZZAT,': [0], 'FAROUK': [1], 'A.': [2, 10, 14], 'F.R.C.S.;': [3], 'ABU-ELMAGD,': [4], 'KAREEM': [5], 'M.': [6, 18, 26], 'M.D.;': [7, 11, 15, 19, 23, 27, 31], 'SULTAN,': [8], 'AHMED': [9], 'ALY,': [12], 'MOHAMED': [13], 'FATHY,': [16], 'OMAR': [17], 'BAHGAT,': [20], 'OSAMA': [21], 'O.': [22], 'EL-FIKY,': [24], 'AMGAD': [25], 'EL-BARBARY,': [28], 'MOHSEN': [29], 'H.': [30], 'MASHHOOR,': [32], 'NABIL': [33], 'M.D.,': [34], 'F.I.C.A.': [35], 'Author': [36], 'Information': [37]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2028238899', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-07T17:32:13.631138', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}
Publication Information

Basic Information

Access and Citation

AI Researcher Chatbot

Primary Location

Authors

Topics

Keywords

Related Works
