Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2025940074', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/jp960658s', 'title': 'Femtochemistry: Recent Progress in Studies of Dynamics and Control of Reactions and Their Transition States', 'display_name': 'Femtochemistry: Recent Progress in Studies of Dynamics and Control of Reactions and Their Transition States', 'publication_year': 1996, 'publication_date': '1996-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2025940074', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/jp960658s', 'mag': '2025940074'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/jp960658s', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S24459064', 'display_name': 'The Journal of Physical Chemistry', 'issn_l': '0022-3654', 'issn': ['0022-3654', '1541-5740'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320006', 'host_organization_name': 'American Chemical Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320006'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Chemical Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5077807260', 'display_name': 'Ahmed H. Zewail', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I122411786', 'display_name': 'California Institute of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05dxps055', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I122411786']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Ahmed H. Zewail', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Arthur Amos Noyes Laboratory of Chemical Physics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Arthur Amos Noyes Laboratory of Chemical Physics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I122411786']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5077807260'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I122411786'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 11.753, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 289, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999935, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': '100', 'issue': '31', 'first_page': '12701', 'last_page': '12724'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11177', 'display_name': 'Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies', 'score': 0.9984, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3107', 'display_name': 'Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11177', 'display_name': 'Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies', 'score': 0.9984, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3107', 'display_name': 'Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13013', 'display_name': 'Free Radicals and Antioxidants', 'score': 0.9975, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1605', 'display_name': 'Organic Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/16', 'display_name': 'Chemistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11129', 'display_name': 'Photochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies', 'score': 0.9907, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1606', 'display_name': 'Physical and Theoretical Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/16', 'display_name': 'Chemistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/femtochemistry', 'display_name': 'Femtochemistry', 'score': 0.7802015}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/centennial', 'display_name': 'Centennial', 'score': 0.65122277}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C32414821', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910223', 'display_name': 'Femtochemistry', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.7802015}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778086194', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48995876', 'display_name': 'Centennial', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.65122277}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C539667460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942', 'display_name': 'Management science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4306388}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C171250308', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468', 'display_name': 'Nanotechnology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.41380376}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.32753408}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.32161376}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C61696701', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q770766', 'display_name': 'Engineering physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.32057035}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.2501709}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.24423927}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.17132032}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C167735695', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1777507', 'display_name': 'Femtosecond', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.12860751}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62520636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944', 'display_name': 'Quantum mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.08872324}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C520434653', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867', 'display_name': 'Laser', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142724271', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208', 'display_name': 'Pathology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/jp960658s', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S24459064', 'display_name': 'The Journal of Physical Chemistry', 'issn_l': '0022-3654', 'issn': ['0022-3654', '1541-5740'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320006', 'host_organization_name': 'American Chemical Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320006'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Chemical Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 141, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1510407210', 'https://openalex.org/W1564993719', 'https://openalex.org/W1585909106', 'https://openalex.org/W1588506046', 'https://openalex.org/W1662992559', 'https://openalex.org/W1957099354', 'https://openalex.org/W1964069776', 'https://openalex.org/W1964586988', 'https://openalex.org/W1966930094', 'https://openalex.org/W1967214176', 'https://openalex.org/W1976732914', 'https://openalex.org/W1978381643', 'https://openalex.org/W1980847289', 'https://openalex.org/W1982240422', 'https://openalex.org/W1983271613', 'https://openalex.org/W1985375254', 'https://openalex.org/W1987137366', 'https://openalex.org/W1989336284', 'https://openalex.org/W1990381963', 'https://openalex.org/W1990867492', 'https://openalex.org/W1993596105', 'https://openalex.org/W1993955762', 'https://openalex.org/W1993972400', 'https://openalex.org/W1996093854', 'https://openalex.org/W1996111416', 'https://openalex.org/W1996904108', 'https://openalex.org/W1997936213', 'https://openalex.org/W1998162823', 'https://openalex.org/W2001576709', 'https://openalex.org/W2001901118', 'https://openalex.org/W2002219884', 'https://openalex.org/W2004729117', 'https://openalex.org/W2005384415', 'https://openalex.org/W2007046525', 'https://openalex.org/W2007794165', 'https://openalex.org/W2009891947', 'https://openalex.org/W2010552023', 'https://openalex.org/W2011255907', 'https://openalex.org/W2016173408', 'https://openalex.org/W2017023786', 'https://openalex.org/W2017171734', 'https://openalex.org/W2017192136', 'https://openalex.org/W2018773726', 'https://openalex.org/W2019838146', 'https://openalex.org/W2020608823', 'https://openalex.org/W2021666038', 'https://openalex.org/W2023688241', 'https://openalex.org/W2025868336', 'https://openalex.org/W2025893823', 'https://openalex.org/W2026776918', 'https://openalex.org/W2027057239', 'https://openalex.org/W2030317976', 'https://openalex.org/W2030958773', 'https://openalex.org/W2031661459', 'https://openalex.org/W2032887963', 'https://openalex.org/W2033336421', 'https://openalex.org/W2035413996', 'https://openalex.org/W2035481966', 'https://openalex.org/W2036067473', 'https://openalex.org/W2036144408', 'https://openalex.org/W2039471082', 'https://openalex.org/W2040301292', 'https://openalex.org/W2042393554', 'https://openalex.org/W2043250016', 'https://openalex.org/W2044358820', 'https://openalex.org/W2045499304', 'https://openalex.org/W2045691029', 'https://openalex.org/W2046056135', 'https://openalex.org/W2046206063', 'https://openalex.org/W2046546342', 'https://openalex.org/W2046684590', 'https://openalex.org/W2047580696', 'https://openalex.org/W2051130392', 'https://openalex.org/W2051921302', 'https://openalex.org/W2051949181', 'https://openalex.org/W2052189460', 'https://openalex.org/W2052998774', 'https://openalex.org/W2054526942', 'https://openalex.org/W2056917158', 'https://openalex.org/W2057687570', 'https://openalex.org/W2057980421', 'https://openalex.org/W2059016076', 'https://openalex.org/W2059333840', 'https://openalex.org/W2060549686', 'https://openalex.org/W2061390713', 'https://openalex.org/W2061716734', 'https://openalex.org/W2061963163', 'https://openalex.org/W2062172815', 'https://openalex.org/W2063334956', 'https://openalex.org/W2066276622', 'https://openalex.org/W2068203459', 'https://openalex.org/W2069782599', 'https://openalex.org/W2071312745', 'https://openalex.org/W2074268934', 'https://openalex.org/W2074745680', 'https://openalex.org/W2075967746', 'https://openalex.org/W2076968034', 'https://openalex.org/W2079226624', 'https://openalex.org/W2082958952', 'https://openalex.org/W2085266415', 'https://openalex.org/W2085295540', 'https://openalex.org/W2086309757', 'https://openalex.org/W2086820215', 'https://openalex.org/W2087961198', 'https://openalex.org/W2092951159', 'https://openalex.org/W2093457381', 'https://openalex.org/W2093906626', 'https://openalex.org/W2095387109', 'https://openalex.org/W2101911147', 'https://openalex.org/W2111077150', 'https://openalex.org/W2111383755', 'https://openalex.org/W2112565604', 'https://openalex.org/W2113055786', 'https://openalex.org/W2119173465', 'https://openalex.org/W2119893042', 'https://openalex.org/W2128910001', 'https://openalex.org/W2151207571', 'https://openalex.org/W2158899454', 'https://openalex.org/W2168111726', 'https://openalex.org/W2172508057', 'https://openalex.org/W2319404042', 'https://openalex.org/W2501365431', 'https://openalex.org/W2611244437', 'https://openalex.org/W2729499071', 'https://openalex.org/W2810647861', 'https://openalex.org/W2951576909', 'https://openalex.org/W3176349246', 'https://openalex.org/W36613436', 'https://openalex.org/W4211246312', 'https://openalex.org/W4239704275', 'https://openalex.org/W4240429780', 'https://openalex.org/W4242996813', 'https://openalex.org/W4244328105', 'https://openalex.org/W4245242824', 'https://openalex.org/W4253789658', 'https://openalex.org/W4254228432', 'https://openalex.org/W4255763743', 'https://openalex.org/W4293314093', 'https://openalex.org/W585089543', 'https://openalex.org/W595937441', 'https://openalex.org/W603220733'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W638921251', 'https://openalex.org/W4236529290', 'https://openalex.org/W4235477066', 'https://openalex.org/W4206626277', 'https://openalex.org/W3155179563', 'https://openalex.org/W2988354113', 'https://openalex.org/W2754214600', 'https://openalex.org/W2570151327', 'https://openalex.org/W182758585', 'https://openalex.org/W1544078562'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'This': [0], 'review': [1], 'article': [2], 'to': [3, 31], 'The': [4, 8], 'Centennial': [5], 'Issue': [6], 'of': [7, 10, 33, 37], 'Journal': [9], 'Physical': [11], 'Chemistry': [12], 'discusses': [13], 'some': [14], 'concepts': [15], 'and': [16, 35, 40, 47, 52], 'perspectives': [17], 'in': [18, 28, 44], 'femtochemistry.': [19], 'With': [20], 'examples,': [21], 'we': [22], 'highlight': [23], 'the': [24, 29], 'recent': [25], 'progress': [26], 'made': [27], 'applications': [30], 'studies': [32], 'dynamics': [34], 'control': [36], 'chemical': [38], 'reactions': [39], 'their': [41], 'transition': [42], 'states': [43], 'different': [45], 'systems': [46], 'phases.': [48], 'Some': [49], 'new': [50], 'opportunities': [51], 'developments': [53], 'are': [54], 'also': [55], 'discussed.': [56]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2025940074', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 12}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 9}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-15T17:02:46.707052', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}