Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2024761771', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.118.3.392', 'title': 'Regression analyses of counts and rates: Poisson, overdispersed Poisson, and negative binomial models.', 'display_name': 'Regression analyses of counts and rates: Poisson, overdispersed Poisson, and negative binomial models.', 'publication_year': 1995, 'publication_date': '1995-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2024761771', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.118.3.392', 'mag': '2024761771', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7501743'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.118.3.392', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S75627607', 'display_name': 'Psychological Bulletin', 'issn_l': '0033-2909', 'issn': ['0033-2909', '1939-1455'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320262', 'host_organization_name': 'American Psychological Association', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320262'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Psychological Association'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101678244', 'display_name': 'William Gardner', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1918-3540'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'William Gardner', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['U Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Inst & Clinic, PA, US'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'U Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Inst & Clinic, PA, US', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5019256739', 'display_name': 'Edward P. Mulvey', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7647-5852'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Edward P. Mulvey', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5072161149', 'display_name': 'Esther Shaw', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Esther C. Shaw', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 7.625, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 1612, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.97012, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '118', 'issue': '3', 'first_page': '392', 'last_page': '404'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10243', 'display_name': 'Statistical Methods and Bayesian Inference', 'score': 0.9625, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2613', 'display_name': 'Statistics and Probability'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/26', 'display_name': 'Mathematics'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10243', 'display_name': 'Statistical Methods and Bayesian Inference', 'score': 0.9625, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2613', 'display_name': 'Statistics and Probability'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/26', 'display_name': 'Mathematics'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10826', 'display_name': 'Behavioral and Psychological Studies', 'score': 0.9512, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3204', 'display_name': 'Developmental and Educational Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13283', 'display_name': 'Mental Health Research Topics', 'score': 0.9049, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3205', 'display_name': 'Experimental and Cognitive Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/overdispersion', 'display_name': 'Overdispersion', 'score': 0.71608156}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/regression-diagnostic', 'display_name': 'Regression diagnostic', 'score': 0.59791833}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/quasi-likelihood', 'display_name': 'Quasi-likelihood', 'score': 0.5519662}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/binomial-regression', 'display_name': 'Binomial regression', 'score': 0.47369027}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C73269764', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954529', 'display_name': 'Poisson regression', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.75169945}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C117236510', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113620', 'display_name': 'Overdispersion', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.71608156}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199335787', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q743364', 'display_name': 'Negative binomial distribution', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7110909}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33643355', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5176731', 'display_name': 'Count data', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7083895}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105795698', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483', 'display_name': 'Statistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.64843094}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C149782125', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039', 'display_name': 'Econometrics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.6324462}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C152877465', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208042', 'display_name': 'Regression analysis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6101937}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C57381214', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55631393', 'display_name': 'Regression diagnostic', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.59791833}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C91025261', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7269460', 'display_name': 'Quasi-likelihood', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.5519662}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41587187', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1501882', 'display_name': 'Generalized linear model', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.53232354}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C100906024', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205692', 'display_name': 'Poisson distribution', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5125549}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.50721526}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C114494560', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4914493', 'display_name': 'Binomial regression', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.47369027}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C83546350', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1139051', 'display_name': 'Regression', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45707685}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C88721176', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q966010', 'display_name': 'Zero-inflated model', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.44918427}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C48921125', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10861030', 'display_name': 'Linear regression', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43748388}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C90157343', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5188196', 'display_name': 'Cross-sectional regression', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.42702147}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C32224588', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7250175', 'display_name': 'Proper linear model', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.4211275}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120068334', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45343', 'display_name': 'Polynomial regression', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.18594342}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2908647359', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603', 'display_name': 'Population', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.12673038}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C149923435', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732', 'display_name': 'Demography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D016010', 'descriptor_name': 'Binomial Distribution', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003625', 'descriptor_name': 'Data Collection', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003627', 'descriptor_name': 'Data Interpretation, Statistical', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016012', 'descriptor_name': 'Poisson Distribution', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012044', 'descriptor_name': 'Regression Analysis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016014', 'descriptor_name': 'Linear Models', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011336', 'descriptor_name': 'Probability', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.118.3.392', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S75627607', 'display_name': 'Psychological Bulletin', 'issn_l': '0033-2909', 'issn': ['0033-2909', '1939-1455'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320262', 'host_organization_name': 'American Psychological Association', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320262'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Psychological Association'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7501743', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Peace, justice, and strong institutions', 'score': 0.41, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 41, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1528905581', 'https://openalex.org/W1976566530', 'https://openalex.org/W1979159029', 'https://openalex.org/W1982142842', 'https://openalex.org/W1987037087', 'https://openalex.org/W1997318672', 'https://openalex.org/W2000239489', 'https://openalex.org/W2001156082', 'https://openalex.org/W2001923476', 'https://openalex.org/W2004453687', 'https://openalex.org/W2006272953', 'https://openalex.org/W2006407427', 'https://openalex.org/W2007719232', 'https://openalex.org/W2010295655', 'https://openalex.org/W2039566483', 'https://openalex.org/W2043945487', 'https://openalex.org/W2053086663', 'https://openalex.org/W2058369607', 'https://openalex.org/W2063590966', 'https://openalex.org/W2068827039', 'https://openalex.org/W2085309210', 'https://openalex.org/W2088429033', 'https://openalex.org/W2117217849', 'https://openalex.org/W2119634512', 'https://openalex.org/W2128026987', 'https://openalex.org/W2129905273', 'https://openalex.org/W2149860264', 'https://openalex.org/W2154327629', 'https://openalex.org/W2163288162', 'https://openalex.org/W2167956104', 'https://openalex.org/W2293878396', 'https://openalex.org/W2322373259', 'https://openalex.org/W2327022120', 'https://openalex.org/W2344240552', 'https://openalex.org/W2465300917', 'https://openalex.org/W2506637906', 'https://openalex.org/W2751862591', 'https://openalex.org/W2797291332', 'https://openalex.org/W3022598036', 'https://openalex.org/W3026026050', 'https://openalex.org/W4285719527'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4280505828', 'https://openalex.org/W401609920', 'https://openalex.org/W3134152119', 'https://openalex.org/W2588621874', 'https://openalex.org/W2495303577', 'https://openalex.org/W2302712328', 'https://openalex.org/W2238602568', 'https://openalex.org/W2164336437', 'https://openalex.org/W2032732611', 'https://openalex.org/W1585849649'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0, 35, 115], 'regression': [1, 22, 33, 39, 89, 100, 113], 'models': [2], 'appropriate': [3], 'for': [4], 'counted': [5], 'data': [6, 28], 'have': [7], 'seen': [8], 'little': [9], 'use': [10], 'in': [11, 70, 111], 'psychology.': [12], 'This': [13, 65], 'article': [14], 'describes': [15], 'problems': [16], 'that': [17, 86], 'occur': [18], 'when': [19], 'ordinary': [20], 'linear': [21], 'is': [23, 41, 60, 109], 'used': [24], 'to': [25, 43, 73], 'analyze': [26], 'count': [27], 'and': [29], 'presents': [30], '3': [31], 'alternative': [32], 'models.': [34], 'simplest,': [36], 'the': [37, 63, 78, 88, 94, 97, 112, 118], 'Poisson': [38], 'model,': [40, 80, 101], 'likely': [42], 'be': [44, 68, 84], 'misleading': [45], 'unless': [46], 'restrictive': [47], 'assumptions': [48], 'are': [49, 54], 'met': [50], 'because': [51], 'individual': [52], 'counts': [53], 'usually': [55], 'more': [56], 'variable': [57], '("overdispersed")': [58], 'than': [59], 'implied': [61], 'by': [62], 'model.': [64, 114], 'model': [66], 'can': [67, 83], 'modified': [69], '2': [71], 'ways': [72], 'accomodate': [74], 'this': [75], 'problem.': [76], 'In': [77, 93], 'overdispersed': [79], 'a': [81, 102], 'factor': [82], 'estimated': [85], 'corrects': [87], "model's": [90], 'inferential': [91], 'statistics.': [92], 'second': [95], 'alternative,': [96], 'negative': [98], 'binomial': [99], 'random': [103], 'term': [104], 'reflecting': [105], 'unexplained': [106], 'between-subject': [107], 'differences': [108], 'included': [110], 'authors': [116], 'compare': [117], 'advantages': [119], 'of': [120], 'these': [121], 'approaches.': [122]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2024761771', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 74}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 67}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 80}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 115}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 102}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 98}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 103}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 62}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 82}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 84}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 73}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 74}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 74}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-15T06:20:25.651842', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}