Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2023890981', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/jccs.200600027', 'title': 'Aggregation‐Induced Emission of 4‐Dicyanomethylene‐2,6‐Distyryl‐4<i>H</i>‐pyran', 'display_name': 'Aggregation‐Induced Emission of 4‐Dicyanomethylene‐2,6‐Distyryl‐4<i>H</i>‐pyran', 'publication_year': 2006, 'publication_date': '2006-02-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2023890981', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/jccs.200600027', 'mag': '2023890981'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/jccs.200600027', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S5649782', 'display_name': 'Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society', 'issn_l': '0009-4536', 'issn': ['0009-4536', '2192-6549'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5042575631', 'display_name': 'Hui Tong', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7734-9532'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I200769079', 'display_name': 'Hong Kong University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00q4vv597', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I200769079']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I889458895', 'display_name': 'University of Hong Kong', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02zhqgq86', 'country_code': 'HK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I889458895']}], 'countries': ['CN', 'HK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hui Tong', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Chemistry and Center for Display Research, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P. R. China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Chemistry and Center for Display Research, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P. R. China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I200769079', 'https://openalex.org/I889458895']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5056948947', 'display_name': 'Matthias Häußler', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5879-3985'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I200769079', 'display_name': 'Hong Kong University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00q4vv597', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I200769079']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I889458895', 'display_name': 'University of Hong Kong', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02zhqgq86', 'country_code': 'HK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I889458895']}], 'countries': ['CN', 'HK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Matthias Häußler', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Chemistry and Center for Display Research, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P. R. China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Chemistry and Center for Display Research, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P. R. China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I200769079', 'https://openalex.org/I889458895']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5055433254', 'display_name': 'Yongqiang Dong', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0514-8042'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I889458895', 'display_name': 'University of Hong Kong', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02zhqgq86', 'country_code': 'HK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I889458895']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I200769079', 'display_name': 'Hong Kong University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00q4vv597', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I200769079']}], 'countries': ['CN', 'HK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yong‐Qiang Dong', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Chemistry and Center for Display Research, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P. R. China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Chemistry and Center for Display Research, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P. R. China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I889458895', 'https://openalex.org/I200769079']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100332581', 'display_name': 'Zhen Li', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2756-321X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I200769079', 'display_name': 'Hong Kong University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00q4vv597', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I200769079']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I889458895', 'display_name': 'University of Hong Kong', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02zhqgq86', 'country_code': 'HK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I889458895']}], 'countries': ['CN', 'HK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Zhen Li', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Chemistry and Center for Display Research, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P. R. China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Chemistry and Center for Display Research, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P. R. China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I200769079', 'https://openalex.org/I889458895']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5011436888', 'display_name': 'Baoxiu Mi', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0223-9846'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I200769079', 'display_name': 'Hong Kong University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00q4vv597', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I200769079']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I889458895', 'display_name': 'University of Hong Kong', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02zhqgq86', 'country_code': 'HK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I889458895']}], 'countries': ['CN', 'HK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Bao‐Xiu Mi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Chemistry and Center for Display Research, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P. R. China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Chemistry and Center for Display Research, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P. R. China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I200769079', 'https://openalex.org/I889458895']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5060532769', 'display_name': 'Hoi Sing Kwok', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2820-9530'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I200769079', 'display_name': 'Hong Kong University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00q4vv597', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I200769079']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I889458895', 'display_name': 'University of Hong Kong', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02zhqgq86', 'country_code': 'HK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I889458895']}], 'countries': ['CN', 'HK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hoi‐Sing Kwok', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Chemistry and Center for Display Research, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P. R. China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Chemistry and Center for Display Research, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P. R. China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I200769079', 'https://openalex.org/I889458895']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5089379373', 'display_name': 'Ben Zhong Tang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0293-964X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I200769079', 'display_name': 'Hong Kong University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00q4vv597', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I200769079']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I889458895', 'display_name': 'University of Hong Kong', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02zhqgq86', 'country_code': 'HK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I889458895']}], 'countries': ['CN', 'HK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ben‐Zhong Tang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Chemistry and Center for Display Research, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P. R. China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Chemistry and Center for Display Research, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P. R. China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I200769079', 'https://openalex.org/I889458895']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3140, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3140, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.383, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 20, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.696638, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 87, 'max': 88}, 'biblio': {'volume': '53', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '243', 'last_page': '246'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11240', 'display_name': 'Aggregation-Induced Emission in Fluorescent Materials', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2505', 'display_name': 'Materials Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11240', 'display_name': 'Aggregation-Induced Emission in Fluorescent Materials', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2505', 'display_name': 'Materials Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10611', 'display_name': 'Organic Light-Emitting Diodes (OLEDs)', 'score': 0.9992, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2208', 'display_name': 'Electrical and Electronic Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10532', 'display_name': 'Fluorescent Chemosensors for Ion Detection and Bioimaging', 'score': 0.9989, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1607', 'display_name': 'Spectroscopy'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/16', 'display_name': 'Chemistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/pyran', 'display_name': 'Pyran', 'score': 0.90810955}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/aggregation-induced-emission', 'display_name': 'Aggregation-Induced Emission', 'score': 0.549063}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.97688484}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777505907', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217356', 'display_name': 'Pyran', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.90810955}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778987444', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25111397', 'display_name': 'Aggregation-induced emission', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7925406}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C148869448', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184240', 'display_name': 'Luminescence', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.73594546}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781213060', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49546', 'display_name': 'Acetone', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7281784}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C164866538', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367351', 'display_name': 'Cluster (spacecraft)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.52063316}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C75473681', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188651', 'display_name': 'Photochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4838842}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71240020', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186011', 'display_name': 'Stereochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.23998767}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.21056476}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49040817', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091', 'display_name': 'Optoelectronics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.14714944}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C91881484', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191807', 'display_name': 'Fluorescence', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.10720503}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120665830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620', 'display_name': 'Optics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.06481725}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C31258907', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371', 'display_name': 'Computer network', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.045672715}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/jccs.200600027', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S5649782', 'display_name': 'Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society', 'issn_l': '0009-4536', 'issn': ['0009-4536', '2192-6549'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Clean water and sanitation', 'score': 0.79, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 16, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1517192188', 'https://openalex.org/W1588054233', 'https://openalex.org/W1657433554', 'https://openalex.org/W1980034013', 'https://openalex.org/W1992310580', 'https://openalex.org/W1995696286', 'https://openalex.org/W2030341018', 'https://openalex.org/W2045096142', 'https://openalex.org/W2057604925', 'https://openalex.org/W2067816052', 'https://openalex.org/W2077188122', 'https://openalex.org/W2083588141', 'https://openalex.org/W2110330174', 'https://openalex.org/W2117907852', 'https://openalex.org/W2152115979', 'https://openalex.org/W3023854223'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2950806296', 'https://openalex.org/W2950084645', 'https://openalex.org/W2949072878', 'https://openalex.org/W2608992199', 'https://openalex.org/W2340187641', 'https://openalex.org/W2331885695', 'https://openalex.org/W2154416748', 'https://openalex.org/W1983809617', 'https://openalex.org/W1971244770', 'https://openalex.org/W1970243796'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Abstract': [0], 'A': [1], 'new': [2], 'pyran': [3], '(': [4], '1': [5, 14], ')': [6], 'is': [7, 15], 'synthesized.': [8], 'When': [9], 'molecularly': [10], 'dissolved': [11], 'in': [12], 'acetone,': [13], 'practically': [16], 'nonemissive.': [17], 'Addition': [18], 'of': [19, 40], 'water': [20], 'induces': [21], 'it': [22], 'to': [23, 46], 'cluster': [24], 'into': [25], 'nanoaggregates,': [26], 'which': [27], 'turns': [28], 'its': [29, 34, 41], 'emission': [30, 42], '“on”': [31], 'and': [32], 'boosts': [33], 'luminescence': [35], 'efficiency': [36], 'dramatically.': [37], 'The': [38], 'color': [39], 'changes': [43], 'from': [44], 'green': [45], 'red': [47], 'upon': [48], 'aggregation.': [49]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2023890981', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-26T20:27:58.453148', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}