Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2023619354', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01206343', 'title': 'Supporting collaborative engineering design', 'display_name': 'Supporting collaborative engineering design', 'publication_year': 1993, 'publication_date': '1993-09-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2023619354', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01206343', 'mag': '2023619354'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01206343', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S89333158', 'display_name': 'Engineering With Computers', 'issn_l': '0177-0667', 'issn': ['0177-0667', '1435-5663'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5002190612', 'display_name': 'Jesús Favela', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2967-9654'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I63966007', 'display_name': 'Massachusetts Institute of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/042nb2s44', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I63966007']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J. Favela', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Room 1-250, Intelligent Engineering Systems Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Room 1-250, Intelligent Engineering Systems Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I63966007']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5033585511', 'display_name': 'A. Wong', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1670-3670'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I63966007', 'display_name': 'Massachusetts Institute of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/042nb2s44', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I63966007']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A. Wong', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Room 1-250, Intelligent Engineering Systems Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Room 1-250, Intelligent Engineering Systems Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I63966007']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5080258275', 'display_name': 'Animesh Chakravarthy', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7681-4084'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I63966007', 'display_name': 'Massachusetts Institute of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/042nb2s44', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I63966007']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A. Chakravarthy', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Room 1-250, Intelligent Engineering Systems Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Room 1-250, Intelligent Engineering Systems Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I63966007']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 2390, 'currency': 'EUR', 'value_usd': 2990, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.942, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 18, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.767886, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 83, 'max': 84}, 'biblio': {'volume': '9', 'issue': '3', 'first_page': '125', 'last_page': '132'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10470', 'display_name': 'Usability and User Interface Design', 'score': 0.9983, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1709', 'display_name': 'Human-Computer Interaction'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10470', 'display_name': 'Usability and User Interface Design', 'score': 0.9983, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1709', 'display_name': 'Human-Computer Interaction'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10430', 'display_name': 'Software Engineering Techniques and Practices', 'score': 0.9636, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1710', 'display_name': 'Information Systems'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11450', 'display_name': 'Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques', 'score': 0.9575, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1712', 'display_name': 'Software'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/collaborative-design', 'display_name': 'Collaborative Design', 'score': 0.4156758}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.45622522}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.42006585}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C115903868', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993', 'display_name': 'Software engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.41902423}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2982907496', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1145523', 'display_name': 'Collaborative design', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4156758}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C201995342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496', 'display_name': 'Systems engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4118201}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C110354214', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146', 'display_name': 'Engineering management', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34207234}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C31352089', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3750474', 'display_name': 'Systems design', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.12250355}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01206343', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S89333158', 'display_name': 'Engineering With Computers', 'issn_l': '0177-0667', 'issn': ['0177-0667', '1435-5663'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.44, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9', 'display_name': 'Industry, innovation and infrastructure'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 10, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1591628592', 'https://openalex.org/W1979618830', 'https://openalex.org/W1981070870', 'https://openalex.org/W2040804169', 'https://openalex.org/W207161474', 'https://openalex.org/W2148856668', 'https://openalex.org/W2150531367', 'https://openalex.org/W2234255279', 'https://openalex.org/W2973218851', 'https://openalex.org/W4238533743'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4293869076', 'https://openalex.org/W2760158997', 'https://openalex.org/W2748952813', 'https://openalex.org/W2391645169', 'https://openalex.org/W2378837429', 'https://openalex.org/W2375453827', 'https://openalex.org/W2370093201', 'https://openalex.org/W2366365402', 'https://openalex.org/W2351438490', 'https://openalex.org/W2342988481'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2023619354', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-14T02:32:35.698254', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}