Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2020844047', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/rrr.3450110109', 'title': 'Ecological connectivity in alluvial river ecosystems and its disruption by flow regulation', 'display_name': 'Ecological connectivity in alluvial river ecosystems and its disruption by flow regulation', 'publication_year': 1995, 'publication_date': '1995-09-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2020844047', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/rrr.3450110109', 'mag': '2020844047'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/rrr.3450110109', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210224979', 'display_name': 'Regulated Rivers Research & Management', 'issn_l': '0886-9375', 'issn': ['0886-9375', '1099-1646'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5105141971', 'display_name': 'J. V. Ward', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I92446798', 'display_name': 'Colorado State University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03k1gpj17', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I92446798']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J. V. Ward', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I92446798']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5111882885', 'display_name': 'Jack A. Stanford', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I6750721', 'display_name': 'University of Montana', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0078xmk34', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I6750721']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J. A. Stanford', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Flathead Lake Biological Station, The University of Montana, Polson, MT 59860, USA.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Flathead Lake Biological Station, The University of Montana, Polson, MT 59860, USA.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I6750721']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 11.977, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 908, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999856, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '11', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '105', 'last_page': '119'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10577', 'display_name': 'Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2303', 'display_name': 'Ecology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10577', 'display_name': 'Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2303', 'display_name': 'Ecology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10889', 'display_name': 'Soil erosion and sediment transport', 'score': 0.9988, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1111', 'display_name': 'Soil Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10930', 'display_name': 'Flood Risk Assessment and Management', 'score': 0.9953, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2306', 'display_name': 'Global and Planetary Change'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/overbank', 'display_name': 'Overbank', 'score': 0.5984765}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C155681218', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193110', 'display_name': 'Floodplain', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8894429}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C11731853', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13360049', 'display_name': 'Riparian zone', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.65011936}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.6198053}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C147690470', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113548', 'display_name': 'Overbank', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.5984765}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C16828302', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159675', 'display_name': 'Tributary', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5907693}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.57832235}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185933670', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52105', 'display_name': 'Habitat', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5021069}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127162648', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953', 'display_name': 'Channel (broadcasting)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4665363}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C76886044', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300', 'display_name': 'Hydrology (agriculture)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.46165383}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C112959462', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1434465', 'display_name': 'Fluvial', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.45093474}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.24745533}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.23316029}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C114793014', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109', 'display_name': 'Geomorphology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.09627414}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.080405414}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C58640448', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515', 'display_name': 'Cartography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C187320778', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130', 'display_name': 'Geotechnical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C109007969', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749565', 'display_name': 'Structural basin', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C119599485', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035', 'display_name': 'Electrical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/rrr.3450110109', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210224979', 'display_name': 'Regulated Rivers Research & Management', 'issn_l': '0886-9375', 'issn': ['0886-9375', '1099-1646'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Life on land', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15', 'score': 0.61}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 80, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W143066625', 'https://openalex.org/W1523694841', 'https://openalex.org/W161922351', 'https://openalex.org/W188668951', 'https://openalex.org/W1964013566', 'https://openalex.org/W1964224421', 'https://openalex.org/W1965666223', 'https://openalex.org/W1968491952', 'https://openalex.org/W1981495918', 'https://openalex.org/W1982407473', 'https://openalex.org/W1985140330', 'https://openalex.org/W1985868871', 'https://openalex.org/W1989106092', 'https://openalex.org/W1995396637', 'https://openalex.org/W1996261367', 'https://openalex.org/W1999976761', 'https://openalex.org/W2008984579', 'https://openalex.org/W2009526302', 'https://openalex.org/W2013386336', 'https://openalex.org/W2014861514', 'https://openalex.org/W2017142906', 'https://openalex.org/W2018126082', 'https://openalex.org/W2018522480', 'https://openalex.org/W2024799461', 'https://openalex.org/W2025182885', 'https://openalex.org/W2029680197', 'https://openalex.org/W2029763531', 'https://openalex.org/W2031535614', 'https://openalex.org/W2033266700', 'https://openalex.org/W2039204629', 'https://openalex.org/W2039453131', 'https://openalex.org/W2047303485', 'https://openalex.org/W2051908106', 'https://openalex.org/W2054452935', 'https://openalex.org/W2054544478', 'https://openalex.org/W2055381009', 'https://openalex.org/W2070396256', 'https://openalex.org/W2081632123', 'https://openalex.org/W2082028891', 'https://openalex.org/W2082777419', 'https://openalex.org/W2084530347', 'https://openalex.org/W2086354690', 'https://openalex.org/W2087641362', 'https://openalex.org/W2101091144', 'https://openalex.org/W2107973522', 'https://openalex.org/W2108771774', 'https://openalex.org/W2110381632', 'https://openalex.org/W2114006057', 'https://openalex.org/W2125985203', 'https://openalex.org/W2129838811', 'https://openalex.org/W2132675626', 'https://openalex.org/W2132695741', 'https://openalex.org/W2139408869', 'https://openalex.org/W2143175817', 'https://openalex.org/W2144414950', 'https://openalex.org/W2144620781', 'https://openalex.org/W2146119311', 'https://openalex.org/W2225399501', 'https://openalex.org/W2322796492', 'https://openalex.org/W2326400350', 'https://openalex.org/W2335507395', 'https://openalex.org/W2336355096', 'https://openalex.org/W2501437556', 'https://openalex.org/W2524336397', 'https://openalex.org/W264859960', 'https://openalex.org/W2773583724', 'https://openalex.org/W2774838167', 'https://openalex.org/W2775812777', 'https://openalex.org/W2912772648', 'https://openalex.org/W2973732210', 'https://openalex.org/W2976757888', 'https://openalex.org/W3096382717', 'https://openalex.org/W335267832', 'https://openalex.org/W4210997261', 'https://openalex.org/W4213217181', 'https://openalex.org/W4285719527', 'https://openalex.org/W4312428880', 'https://openalex.org/W594682569', 'https://openalex.org/W617009728', 'https://openalex.org/W9886705'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4389246074', 'https://openalex.org/W4306654055', 'https://openalex.org/W4245087342', 'https://openalex.org/W4244359667', 'https://openalex.org/W2105293384', 'https://openalex.org/W2052442427', 'https://openalex.org/W1976973706', 'https://openalex.org/W1972971337', 'https://openalex.org/W1630748260', 'https://openalex.org/W1553495643'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Abstract': [0], 'The': [1, 46, 141], 'dynamic': [2, 283], 'nature': [3], 'of': [4, 11, 24, 48, 58, 75, 118, 136, 144, 161, 177, 194, 214, 220, 235, 242, 274], 'alluvial': [5], 'floodplain': [6, 76, 119, 205, 289], 'rivers': [7, 206], 'is': [8, 207, 250], 'a': [9, 34, 174, 212, 232, 240, 253], 'function': [10], 'flow': [12, 150, 261], 'and': [13, 21, 43, 64, 97, 116, 157, 188, 200, 260, 266, 288], 'sediment': [14, 162], 'regimes': [15], 'interacting': [16], 'with': [17, 55, 152, 217, 222], 'the': [18, 25, 30, 39, 72, 114, 178, 181, 190, 223, 246, 256, 272, 286], 'physiographic': [19], 'features': [20], 'vegetation': [22, 186], 'cover': [23], 'landscape.': [26], 'During': [27], 'seasonal': [28, 142], 'inundation,': [29], 'flood': [31], 'pulse': [32], 'forms': [33], '‘moving': [35], 'littoral’': [36], 'that': [37, 67, 263], 'traverses': [38], 'plain,': [40], 'increasing': [41], 'productivity': [42], 'enhancing': [44], 'connectivity.': [45], 'range': [47, 234], 'spatio‐temporal': [49], 'connectivity': [50, 96, 221, 265, 284], 'between': [51, 255, 285], 'different': [52], 'biotopes,': [53], 'coupled': [54], 'variable': [56], 'levels': [57, 135], 'natural': [59], 'disturbance,': [60], 'determine': [61], 'successional': [62, 99, 236, 268], 'patterns': [63], 'habitat': [65, 137, 243], 'heterogeneity': [66], 'are': [68, 106], 'responsible': [69], 'for': [70, 155, 169], 'maintaining': [71, 133], 'ecological': [73], 'integrity': [74, 203], 'river': [77, 110, 225, 275], 'systems.': [78], 'Flow': [79], 'regulation': [80], 'by': [81, 85, 109, 149, 252], 'dams,': [82], 'often': [83], 'compounded': [84], 'other': [86], 'modifications': [87], 'such': [88], 'as': [89], 'levee': [90], 'construction,': [91], 'normally': [92], 'results': [93, 197], 'in': [94, 101, 123, 132, 166, 198, 204, 209], 'reduced': [95, 108], 'altered': [98], 'trajectories': [100], 'downstream': [102, 172], 'reaches.': [103], 'Flood': [104], 'peaks': [105], 'typically': [107], 'regulation,': [111, 151, 276], 'which': [112, 183, 196], 'reduces': [113, 126, 189], 'frequency': [115], 'extent': [117], 'inundation.': [120], 'A': [121], 'reduction': [122], 'channel‐forming': [124], 'flows': [125], 'channel': [127, 167, 179, 287], 'migration,': [128], 'an': [129], 'important': [130], 'phenomenon': [131], 'high': [134], 'diversity': [138, 213, 249], 'across': [139, 245], 'floodplains.': [140], 'timing': [143], 'floods': [145], 'may': [146, 164], 'be': [147], 'shifted': [148], 'major': [153], 'ramifications': [154], 'aquatic': [156], 'terrestrial': [158], 'biota.': [159], 'Truncation': [160], 'transport': [163], 'result': [165], 'degradation': [168], 'many': [170], 'kilometres': [171], 'from': [173], 'dam.': [175], 'Deepening': [176], 'lowers': [180], 'water‐table,': [182], 'affects': [184], 'riparian': [185], 'dynamics': [187], 'effective': [191], 'base': [192], 'level': [193], 'tributaries,': [195], 'rejuvenation': [199], 'erosion.': [201], 'Ecological': [202], 'based': [208], 'part': [210], 'on': [211, 281], 'water': [215, 229, 290], 'bodies': [216, 230], 'differing': [218], 'degrees': [219], 'main': [224], 'channel.': [226], 'Collectively,': [227], 'these': [228], 'occupy': [231], 'wide': [233], 'stages,': [237], 'thereby': [238], 'forming': [239], 'mosaic': [241], 'patches': [244], 'floodplain,': [247], 'This': [248], 'maintained': [251], 'balance': [254], 'trend': [257], 'toward': [258], 'terrestrialization': [259], 'disturbances': [262], 'renew': [264], 'reset': [267], 'sequences.': [269], 'To': [270], 'counter': [271], 'influence': [273], 'restoration': [277], 'efforts': [278], 'should': [279], 'focus': [280], 'reestablishing': [282], 'bodies.': [291]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2020844047', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 21}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 41}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 34}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 32}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 39}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 55}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 58}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 49}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 48}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 43}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 38}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 37}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 34}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-12T01:59:08.710929', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}