Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2018541283', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2012.10.030', 'title': 'Flocculation of yeast suspensions by a cationic flocculant', 'display_name': 'Flocculation of yeast suspensions by a cationic flocculant', 'publication_year': 2012, 'publication_date': '2012-10-23', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2018541283', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2012.10.030', 'mag': '2018541283'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2012.10.030', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S122730748', 'display_name': 'Powder Technology', 'issn_l': '0032-5910', 'issn': ['0032-5910', '1873-328X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5043741367', 'display_name': 'Subrata Mondal', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4914-8087'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I92446798', 'display_name': 'Colorado State University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03k1gpj17', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I92446798']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'S. Mondal', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523–1370, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523–1370, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I92446798']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5034586981', 'display_name': 'Yee‐Kwong Leong', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I177877127', 'display_name': 'University of Western Australia', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/047272k79', 'country_code': 'AU', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I177877127']}], 'countries': ['AU'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Y.K. Leong', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Mechanical and Chemical Engineering, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009 (Australia)'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Mechanical and Chemical Engineering, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009 (Australia)', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I177877127']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5051635974', 'display_name': 'Jong‐Leng Liow', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2538-5552'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4394709116', 'display_name': 'UNSW Canberra', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0125wpx05', 'country_code': None, 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I31746571', 'https://openalex.org/I4394709116']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I188329596', 'display_name': 'University of Canberra', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04s1nv328', 'country_code': 'AU', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I188329596']}], 'countries': ['AU'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J.L. Liow', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Engineering and Information Technology, UNSW Canberra, Canberra ACT, Australia'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Engineering and Information Technology, UNSW Canberra, Canberra ACT, Australia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4394709116', 'https://openalex.org/I188329596']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5027988292', 'display_name': 'S. Ranil Wickramasinghe', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7436-0517'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I78715868', 'display_name': 'University of Arkansas at Fayetteville', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05jbt9m15', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I78715868']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'S.R. Wickramasinghe', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Ralph E. Martin Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72703, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Ralph E. Martin Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72703, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I78715868']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 5, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 4230, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 4230, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.011, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 11, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.85066, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 85, 'max': 86}, 'biblio': {'volume': '235', 'issue': None, 'first_page': '426', 'last_page': '430'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10197', 'display_name': 'Membrane Separation Technologies', 'score': 0.9968, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2312', 'display_name': 'Water Science and Technology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10197', 'display_name': 'Membrane Separation Technologies', 'score': 0.9968, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2312', 'display_name': 'Water Science and Technology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10859', 'display_name': 'Polymer Surface Interaction Studies', 'score': 0.9967, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2508', 'display_name': 'Surfaces, Coatings and Films'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12274', 'display_name': 'Electrostatics and Colloid Interactions', 'score': 0.9957, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1606', 'display_name': 'Physical and Theoretical Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/16', 'display_name': 'Chemistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/cationic-polymerization', 'display_name': 'Cationic polymerization', 'score': 0.84799004}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C148815931', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900689', 'display_name': 'Flocculation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9721384}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C183882617', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3046749', 'display_name': 'Cationic polymerization', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.84799004}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779222958', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45422', 'display_name': 'Yeast', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5559026}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.47422788}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C42360764', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588', 'display_name': 'Chemical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4690666}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C43617362', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050', 'display_name': 'Chromatography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35334498}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C188027245', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750446', 'display_name': 'Polymer chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.15184572}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.13750193}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.08603498}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2012.10.030', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S122730748', 'display_name': 'Powder Technology', 'issn_l': '0032-5910', 'issn': ['0032-5910', '1873-328X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6', 'score': 0.48, 'display_name': 'Clean water and sanitation'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 22, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1526466931', 'https://openalex.org/W1973643475', 'https://openalex.org/W1974384634', 'https://openalex.org/W1975414723', 'https://openalex.org/W1979184970', 'https://openalex.org/W1987365258', 'https://openalex.org/W1987887527', 'https://openalex.org/W1993225724', 'https://openalex.org/W2002693458', 'https://openalex.org/W2004520937', 'https://openalex.org/W2010888559', 'https://openalex.org/W2012684513', 'https://openalex.org/W2020081823', 'https://openalex.org/W2020843955', 'https://openalex.org/W2049514441', 'https://openalex.org/W2060917630', 'https://openalex.org/W2069106252', 'https://openalex.org/W2074012021', 'https://openalex.org/W2082121132', 'https://openalex.org/W2171417414', 'https://openalex.org/W3127891437', 'https://openalex.org/W4211136320'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2975458068', 'https://openalex.org/W2748952813', 'https://openalex.org/W2390891743', 'https://openalex.org/W2383189010', 'https://openalex.org/W2380786722', 'https://openalex.org/W2378834064', 'https://openalex.org/W2372617728', 'https://openalex.org/W2361514477', 'https://openalex.org/W2360584631', 'https://openalex.org/W2318627238'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2018541283', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-24T15:27:16.508655', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}