Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2017873979', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.37-5276', 'title': 'Horse sweat and powder smoke: the First Texas Cavalry in the Civil War', 'display_name': 'Horse sweat and powder smoke: the First Texas Cavalry in the Civil War', 'publication_year': 2000, 'publication_date': '2000-05-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2017873979', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.37-5276', 'mag': '2017873979'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.37-5276', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764375719', 'display_name': 'Choice Reviews Online', 'issn_l': '0009-4978', 'issn': ['0009-4978', '1523-8253', '1943-5975'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310316146', 'host_organization_name': 'Association of College and Research Libraries', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315903', 'https://openalex.org/P4310316146'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Library Association', 'Association of College and Research Libraries'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5034230990', 'display_name': 'Stanley S. McGowen', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Stanley S. McGowen', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5034230990'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 58}, 'biblio': {'volume': '37', 'issue': '09', 'first_page': '37', 'last_page': '5276'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13025', 'display_name': 'American History and Culture', 'score': 0.9937, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1406', 'display_name': 'Marketing'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/14', 'display_name': 'Business, Management and Accounting'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13025', 'display_name': 'American History and Culture', 'score': 0.9937, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1406', 'display_name': 'Marketing'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/14', 'display_name': 'Business, Management and Accounting'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13939', 'display_name': 'Archaeology and Natural History', 'score': 0.9752, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3314', 'display_name': 'Anthropology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12837', 'display_name': 'American Environmental and Regional History', 'score': 0.971, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2308', 'display_name': 'Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C81631423', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10859', 'display_name': 'Spanish Civil War', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.59646916}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C58874564', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130768', 'display_name': 'Smoke', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.57111895}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780762169', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5905368', 'display_name': 'Horse', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5429033}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C63398376', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7395168', 'display_name': 'SWEAT', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5104348}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142362112', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735', 'display_name': 'Art', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.39126375}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C95457728', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309', 'display_name': 'History', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.39116132}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C195244886', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41493', 'display_name': 'Ancient history', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3616038}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C166957645', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498', 'display_name': 'Archaeology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.271136}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C548081761', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388', 'display_name': 'Waste management', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.1664227}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.15646946}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.14541659}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.08864394}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.06519091}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C151730666', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205', 'display_name': 'Paleontology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.37-5276', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764375719', 'display_name': 'Choice Reviews Online', 'issn_l': '0009-4978', 'issn': ['0009-4978', '1523-8253', '1943-5975'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310316146', 'host_organization_name': 'Association of College and Research Libraries', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315903', 'https://openalex.org/P4310316146'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Library Association', 'Association of College and Research Libraries'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Life below water', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14', 'score': 0.68}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2899084033', 'https://openalex.org/W2476247375', 'https://openalex.org/W2213586527', 'https://openalex.org/W2059669234', 'https://openalex.org/W2053205712', 'https://openalex.org/W2038574445', 'https://openalex.org/W2001329726', 'https://openalex.org/W1986367960', 'https://openalex.org/W1967313437', 'https://openalex.org/W1597035444'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0, 23, 140], '1st': [1, 9, 86, 199], 'Texas': [2, 10, 32, 76, 87, 117, 200], 'Cavalry': [3, 88], 'Regiment,': [4, 89], 'also': [5], 'known': [6, 269], 'as': [7, 45, 47, 175, 177, 217, 254, 256, 270, 290, 370, 372], 'the': [8, 20, 26, 34, 43, 52, 68, 80, 85, 94, 105, 181, 198, 212, 218, 223, 234, 240, 246, 251, 257, 266, 271, 274, 279, 283, 288, 303, 307, 317, 321, 333, 343, 348, 351, 356, 375, 382], 'Mounted': [11, 201], 'Rifles,': [12], 'was': [13, 25, 119, 298, 319], "Texas'": [14, 338], 'first': [15, 27, 81, 339], 'contribution': [16], 'of': [17, 67, 84, 107, 112, 184, 194, 237, 273, 282, 337, 350, 355, 374, 390, 404], 'soldiers': [18, 168], 'to': [19, 36, 104, 110, 128, 228, 287], 'Civil': [21, 344], 'War.': [22, 345], 'regiment': [24], 'Confederate': [28, 95], 'unit': [29, 241, 341, 352, 383], 'organized': [30], 'in': [31, 39, 48, 75, 166, 265, 342, 380], 'and': [33, 57, 64, 71, 121, 136, 146, 157, 160, 172, 180, 186, 196, 206, 315, 328, 335, 361, 368, 378, 402], 'longest': [35], 'serve,': [37], 'participating': [38], 'Indian': [40], 'skirmishes': [41, 379], 'on': [42, 97, 154, 278, 300], 'frontier': [44], 'well': [46, 176, 255, 371], 'full': [49], 'battles': [50], 'against': [51], 'Union.': [53], 'In': [54], 'Horse': [55, 326], 'Sweat': [56, 327], 'Powder': [58, 329], 'Smoke': [59, 330], 'Stanley': [60], 'S.': [61], 'McGowen': [62, 232, 293, 385], 'describes': [63], 'honors': [65], 'one': [66], 'most': [69], 'unique': [70, 366], 'successful': [72], 'military': [73], 'units': [74, 103], 'history.': [77], 'He': [78, 261], 'provides': [79, 386], 'complete': [82], 'history': [83, 349, 389], 'documenting': [90], 'their': [91, 152, 161, 229, 263, 409], 'origins': [92], 'from': [93, 397], 'Committee': [96], 'Public': [98], "Safety's": [99], 'request': [100], 'for': [101, 151], 'mounted': [102, 340], 'appointment': [106], 'Henry': [108], 'McCulloch': [109], 'colonel': [111], 'cavalry.': [113], 'McCulloch,': [114, 143], 'a': [115, 204, 387], 'former': [116], 'Ranger,': [118], 'swift': [120], 'effective': [122], 'at': [123], 'motivating': [124], 'his': [125], 'fellow': [126, 230], 'Texans': [127], 'arms,': [129], 'notably': [130], 'Captains': [131], 'James': [132], 'B.': [133], 'Buck': [134], 'Barry': [135], 'Thomas': [137], 'C.': [138], 'Frost.': [139], 'regimental': [141], 'commanders,': [142], 'Augustus': [144], 'Buchel,': [145], 'William': [147], 'Yager,': [148], 'were': [149, 164, 305, 406], 'acknowledged': [150], 'emphasis': [153], 'precise': [155], 'discipline': [156], 'gentlemanly': [158], 'conduct,': [159], 'training': [162], 'methods': [163], 'valuable': [165, 388], 'that': [167, 239, 295, 310, 316], 'learned': [169], 'both': [170, 301], 'cavalry': [171, 318], 'infantry': [173], 'maneuvers,': [174], 'saber': [178], 'fighting': [179], 'proper': [182, 213], 'care': [183], 'horses': [185], 'equipment.': [187], 'As': [188], 'many': [189, 311, 324], 'commanders': [190], 'maintained': [191], 'lax': [192], 'rules': [193], 'propriety': [195], 'organization,': [197], 'Rifles': [202], 'remained': [203, 225], 'cohesive': [205], 'loyal': [207, 227], 'unit,': [208], 'disbanding': [209], 'only': [210], 'under': [211], 'orders.': [214], 'Even': [215], 'after,': [216], 'Confederacy': [219], 'fell': [220], 'around': [221], 'them,': [222], 'troops': [224], 'steadfastly': [226], 'fighters.': [231], 'examines': [233], 'vast': [235], 'range': [236], 'territory': [238], 'covered,': [242], 'including': [243], 'Louisiana': [244], 'swamps,': [245], 'Red': [247], 'River': [248], 'Valley,': [249], 'along': [250], 'Rio': [252], 'Grande,': [253], 'Gulf': [258], 'Coast': [259], 'line.': [260], 'discusses': [262], 'involvement': [264], 'controversial': [267], 'campaign': [268], 'Battle': [272], 'Nueces,': [275], 'casting': [276], 'doubts': [277], 'common': [280], 'interpretation': [281], 'German': [284], 'immigrants,': [285], 'sympathetic': [286], 'Union,': [289], 'defenseless': [291], 'farmers.': [292], 'asserts': [294], 'while': [296], 'there': [297], 'bloodshed': [299], 'sides,': [302], 'Germans': [304], 'not': [306, 320], 'innocent': [308], 'victims': [309], 'historians': [312], 'have': [313], 'claimed,': [314], 'bloodthirsty': [322], 'gang': [323], 'thought.': [325], 'clearly': [331], 'portrays': [332], 'heroism': [334], 'individuality': [336], 'By': [346], 'combining': [347], 'with': [353], 'profiles': [354], 'men': [357, 391], 'who': [358, 362], 'led': [359], 'it': [360, 364], 'gave': [363], 'its': [365], 'spirit': [367], 'character,': [369], 'accounts': [373], 'battles,': [376], 'raids,': [377], 'which': [381], 'participated,': [384], 'whose': [392, 399], 'recognition': [393], 'is': [394], 'long': [395], 'overdue': [396], 'those': [398], 'homes,': [400], 'values,': [401], 'way': [403], 'life': [405], 'defended': [407], 'by': [408], 'actions.': [410]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2017873979', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-13T22:47:10.295691', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}