Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2016120307', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0169-4332(01)01050-9', 'title': 'Nanohardness and elastic modulus at the interface of TiCx/Ni3Al composites determined by the nanoindentation technique', 'display_name': 'Nanohardness and elastic modulus at the interface of TiCx/Ni3Al composites determined by the nanoindentation technique', 'publication_year': 2002, 'publication_date': '2002-04-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2016120307', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0169-4332(01)01050-9', 'mag': '2016120307'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0169-4332(01)01050-9', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S42323631', 'display_name': 'Applied Surface Science', 'issn_l': '0169-4332', 'issn': ['0169-4332', '1873-5584'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5108518537', 'display_name': 'Wenshen Hua', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I92403157', 'display_name': 'University of Science and Technology Beijing', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02egmk993', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I92403157']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Wenshen Hua', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Materials Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, PR China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Materials Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I92403157']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101480041', 'display_name': 'Xingfang Wu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7040-3751'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I92403157', 'display_name': 'University of Science and Technology Beijing', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02egmk993', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I92403157']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Xingfang Wu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Materials Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, PR China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Materials Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I92403157']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5046464768', 'display_name': 'Dianhong Shen', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210159876', 'display_name': 'Institute of Physics', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05cvf7v30', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210159876']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Dianhong Shen', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['State Key Laboratory for Surface Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, PR China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'State Key Laboratory for Surface Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210159876', 'https://openalex.org/I19820366']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101979453', 'display_name': 'Hua Lü', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9452-0792'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210159876', 'display_name': 'Institute of Physics', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05cvf7v30', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210159876']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hua Lu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['State Key Laboratory for Surface Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, PR China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'State Key Laboratory for Surface Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210159876', 'https://openalex.org/I19820366']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5054243885', 'display_name': 'M. Polak', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3112-3057'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I124227911', 'display_name': 'Ben-Gurion University of the Negev', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05tkyf982', 'country_code': 'IL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I124227911']}], 'countries': ['IL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'M. Polak', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Material and Engineering, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, P. O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 84105, Israel'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Material and Engineering, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, P. O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 84105, Israel', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I124227911']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 4, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3670, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3670, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.229, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 5, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.706863, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 73, 'max': 75}, 'biblio': {'volume': '189', 'issue': '1-2', 'first_page': '72', 'last_page': '77'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10377', 'display_name': 'Metal and Thin Film Mechanics', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2211', 'display_name': 'Mechanics of Materials'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10377', 'display_name': 'Metal and Thin Film Mechanics', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2211', 'display_name': 'Mechanics of Materials'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12099', 'display_name': 'Advanced materials and composites', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2210', 'display_name': 'Mechanical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10717', 'display_name': 'Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2210', 'display_name': 'Mechanical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49326732', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1549892', 'display_name': 'Nanoindentation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9812418}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.8674675}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.7940308}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C43486711', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192005', 'display_name': 'Elastic modulus', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7670192}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C193867417', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6889814', 'display_name': 'Modulus', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6487832}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C44280652', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837', 'display_name': 'Phase (matter)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.53001845}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.044739604}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0169-4332(01)01050-9', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S42323631', 'display_name': 'Applied Surface Science', 'issn_l': '0169-4332', 'issn': ['0169-4332', '1873-5584'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 15, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1800562981', 'https://openalex.org/W1963774341', 'https://openalex.org/W1967613021', 'https://openalex.org/W1973013664', 'https://openalex.org/W1979061170', 'https://openalex.org/W2012422582', 'https://openalex.org/W2028182879', 'https://openalex.org/W2033991025', 'https://openalex.org/W2043054384', 'https://openalex.org/W2046112036', 'https://openalex.org/W2061808042', 'https://openalex.org/W2076244268', 'https://openalex.org/W2083676496', 'https://openalex.org/W2086933933', 'https://openalex.org/W2885437362'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4386524012', 'https://openalex.org/W3109453074', 'https://openalex.org/W2756823413', 'https://openalex.org/W2756803715', 'https://openalex.org/W2552652012', 'https://openalex.org/W2092544387', 'https://openalex.org/W2091883342', 'https://openalex.org/W2063316635', 'https://openalex.org/W2016120307', 'https://openalex.org/W1966453917'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2016120307', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-16T15:28:48.702298', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}