Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2015916009', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0168-8278(97)80407-2', 'title': 'Effectiveness of interferon-alpha therapy in chronic hepatitis C is associated with the amount of interferon-alpha receptor mRNA in the liver', 'display_name': 'Effectiveness of interferon-alpha therapy in chronic hepatitis C is associated with the amount of interferon-alpha receptor mRNA in the liver', 'publication_year': 1997, 'publication_date': '1997-03-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2015916009', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0168-8278(97)80407-2', 'mag': '2015916009', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9075649'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0168-8278(97)80407-2', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S83651209', 'display_name': 'Journal of Hepatology', 'issn_l': '0168-8278', 'issn': ['0168-8278', '1600-0641'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5052080737', 'display_name': 'Ryo Fukuda', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6213-3241'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I169016828', 'display_name': 'Shimane University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01jaaym28', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ryo Fukuda', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5000386016', 'display_name': 'Norihisa Ishimura', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8039-3155'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I169016828', 'display_name': 'Shimane University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01jaaym28', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Norihisa Ishimura', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5038154899', 'display_name': 'Yoshinori Kushiyama', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I169016828', 'display_name': 'Shimane University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01jaaym28', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yoshinori Kushiyama', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5111907650', 'display_name': 'Nobuyuki Moriyama', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I169016828', 'display_name': 'Shimane University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01jaaym28', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Nobuyuki Moriyama', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5024130517', 'display_name': 'Shunji Ishihara', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8228-1912'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I169016828', 'display_name': 'Shimane University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01jaaym28', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Shunji Ishihara', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5057420171', 'display_name': 'Sachiko Nagasawa', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I169016828', 'display_name': 'Shimane University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01jaaym28', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Sachiko Nagasawa', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5102828812', 'display_name': 'Tatsuya Miyake', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3381-7634'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I169016828', 'display_name': 'Shimane University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01jaaym28', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Tatsuya Miyake', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5112817428', 'display_name': 'Misa Niigaki', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I169016828', 'display_name': 'Shimane University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01jaaym28', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Misa Niigaki', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5067739987', 'display_name': 'Shuichi Satoh', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I169016828', 'display_name': 'Shimane University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01jaaym28', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Shuichi Satoh', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5007794164', 'display_name': 'Shino Sakai', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I169016828', 'display_name': 'Shimane University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01jaaym28', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Shino Sakai', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5069721764', 'display_name': 'Shuji Akagi', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I169016828', 'display_name': 'Shimane University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01jaaym28', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Shuji Akagi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5089181291', 'display_name': 'Makoto Watanabe', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9048-216X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I169016828', 'display_name': 'Shimane University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01jaaym28', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Makoto Watanabe', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5106036679', 'display_name': 'Shiro Fukumoto', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I169016828', 'display_name': 'Shimane University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01jaaym28', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Shiro Fukumoto', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Shimane, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 4950, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 4950, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 3.343, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 58, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.815597, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 93, 'max': 94}, 'biblio': {'volume': '26', 'issue': '3', 'first_page': '455', 'last_page': '461'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10151', 'display_name': 'Hepatitis C virus research', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2721', 'display_name': 'Hepatology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10151', 'display_name': 'Hepatitis C virus research', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2721', 'display_name': 'Hepatology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10308', 'display_name': 'Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Research', 'score': 0.9984, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2745', 'display_name': 'Rheumatology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10351', 'display_name': 'Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment', 'score': 0.9956, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2713', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/interferon-alfa', 'display_name': 'Interferon alfa', 'score': 0.54842246}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/hepatitis-c', 'display_name': 'Hepatitis C', 'score': 0.41005313}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776178377', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188269', 'display_name': 'Interferon', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.81176436}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2909179924', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6046488', 'display_name': 'Alpha interferon', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.69476235}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105580179', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188928', 'display_name': 'Messenger RNA', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5729575}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781228144', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6046441', 'display_name': 'Interferon alfa', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.54842246}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C170493617', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208467', 'display_name': 'Receptor', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.53573084}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4692338}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776455275', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154869', 'display_name': 'Hepatitis C', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41005313}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C203014093', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929', 'display_name': 'Immunology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.39867896}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37125263}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3308714}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C104317684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187', 'display_name': 'Gene', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.09806177}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.052579105}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D000998', 'descriptor_name': 'Antiviral Agents', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000627', 'qualifier_name': 'therapeutic use', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006526', 'descriptor_name': 'Hepatitis C', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000628', 'qualifier_name': 'therapy', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016898', 'descriptor_name': 'Interferon-alpha', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000627', 'qualifier_name': 'therapeutic use', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008099', 'descriptor_name': 'Liver', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012333', 'descriptor_name': 'RNA, Messenger', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000032', 'qualifier_name': 'analysis', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017471', 'descriptor_name': 'Receptors, Interferon', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000032', 'qualifier_name': 'analysis', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000199', 'descriptor_name': 'Actins', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000199', 'descriptor_name': 'Actins', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000235', 'qualifier_name': 'genetics', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000998', 'descriptor_name': 'Antiviral Agents', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000998', 'descriptor_name': 'Antiviral Agents', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000008', 'qualifier_name': 'administration & dosage', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002908', 'descriptor_name': 'Chronic Disease', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017931', 'descriptor_name': 'DNA Primers', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017931', 'descriptor_name': 'DNA Primers', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004305', 'descriptor_name': 'Dose-Response Relationship, Drug', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005260', 'descriptor_name': 'Female', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005500', 'descriptor_name': 'Follow-Up Studies', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016174', 'descriptor_name': 'Hepacivirus', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016174', 'descriptor_name': 'Hepacivirus', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000235', 'qualifier_name': 'genetics', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006526', 'descriptor_name': 'Hepatitis C', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006526', 'descriptor_name': 'Hepatitis C', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006526', 'descriptor_name': 'Hepatitis C', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000473', 'qualifier_name': 'pathology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007273', 'descriptor_name': 'Injections, Intramuscular', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000077190', 'descriptor_name': 'Interferon alpha-2', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016898', 'descriptor_name': 'Interferon-alpha', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000008', 'qualifier_name': 'administration & dosage', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016898', 'descriptor_name': 'Interferon-alpha', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008099', 'descriptor_name': 'Liver', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008875', 'descriptor_name': 'Middle Aged', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016133', 'descriptor_name': 'Polymerase Chain Reaction', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011237', 'descriptor_name': 'Predictive Value of Tests', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012333', 'descriptor_name': 'RNA, Messenger', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012367', 'descriptor_name': 'RNA, Viral', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000032', 'qualifier_name': 'analysis', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012367', 'descriptor_name': 'RNA, Viral', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D053633', 'descriptor_name': 'Receptor, Interferon alpha-beta', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017471', 'descriptor_name': 'Receptors, Interferon', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017471', 'descriptor_name': 'Receptors, Interferon', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000235', 'qualifier_name': 'genetics', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011994', 'descriptor_name': 'Recombinant Proteins', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016896', 'descriptor_name': 'Treatment Outcome', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0168-8278(97)80407-2', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S83651209', 'display_name': 'Journal of Hepatology', 'issn_l': '0168-8278', 'issn': ['0168-8278', '1600-0641'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9075649', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'score': 0.75}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 41, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1559533842', 'https://openalex.org/W1581952926', 'https://openalex.org/W1654040128', 'https://openalex.org/W1932223319', 'https://openalex.org/W1969979508', 'https://openalex.org/W1972600420', 'https://openalex.org/W1974706615', 'https://openalex.org/W1978210963', 'https://openalex.org/W1979065792', 'https://openalex.org/W1986882728', 'https://openalex.org/W2004829503', 'https://openalex.org/W2018193043', 'https://openalex.org/W2020214980', 'https://openalex.org/W2025752402', 'https://openalex.org/W2026459241', 'https://openalex.org/W2040551140', 'https://openalex.org/W2042511952', 'https://openalex.org/W2045023213', 'https://openalex.org/W2057381677', 'https://openalex.org/W2071961343', 'https://openalex.org/W2078224819', 'https://openalex.org/W2085421462', 'https://openalex.org/W2088988430', 'https://openalex.org/W2093807718', 'https://openalex.org/W2096189195', 'https://openalex.org/W2105082770', 'https://openalex.org/W2106863941', 'https://openalex.org/W2115956200', 'https://openalex.org/W2135810769', 'https://openalex.org/W2144554627', 'https://openalex.org/W2153307190', 'https://openalex.org/W2154168388', 'https://openalex.org/W2154390970', 'https://openalex.org/W2157124863', 'https://openalex.org/W2163692778', 'https://openalex.org/W2335845212', 'https://openalex.org/W240145053', 'https://openalex.org/W4233006945', 'https://openalex.org/W4240832123', 'https://openalex.org/W4250840378', 'https://openalex.org/W58297985'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W80741246', 'https://openalex.org/W2464330099', 'https://openalex.org/W2416366082', 'https://openalex.org/W2409000725', 'https://openalex.org/W2398766250', 'https://openalex.org/W2090324800', 'https://openalex.org/W2079002457', 'https://openalex.org/W2015916009', 'https://openalex.org/W2014374827', 'https://openalex.org/W1995512229'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2015916009', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-16T15:28:28.121626', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}