Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2012379407', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/0042085978124005', 'title': 'The Reform of Vocational Education', 'display_name': 'The Reform of Vocational Education', 'publication_year': 1978, 'publication_date': '1978-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2012379407', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/0042085978124005', 'mag': '2012379407'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/0042085978124005', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S78977824', 'display_name': 'Urban Education', 'issn_l': '0042-0859', 'issn': ['0042-0859', '1552-8340'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320017', 'host_organization_name': 'SAGE Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320017'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['SAGE Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5060643512', 'display_name': 'C. H. Edson', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'C. H. Edson', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Oregon'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Oregon', 'institution_ids': []}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5060643512'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 1, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 55, 'max': 63}, 'biblio': {'volume': '12', 'issue': '4', 'first_page': '451', 'last_page': '462'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13844', 'display_name': 'Recognition of Prior Learning in Higher Education', 'score': 0.85, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3304', 'display_name': 'Education'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13844', 'display_name': 'Recognition of Prior Learning in Higher Education', 'score': 0.85, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3304', 'display_name': 'Education'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12802', 'display_name': 'Understanding Human Competence at Work', 'score': 0.7439, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3207', 'display_name': 'Social Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/vocational-education', 'display_name': 'Vocational Education', 'score': 0.553383}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/education-reform', 'display_name': 'Education reform', 'score': 0.41473007}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C668760', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6869278', 'display_name': 'Vocational education', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.81880456}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C19417346', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922', 'display_name': 'Pedagogy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.50017285}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.45853788}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.42020294}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C552535540', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861536', 'display_name': 'Education reform', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.41473007}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C50522688', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833', 'display_name': 'Economic growth', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.40985107}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C145420912', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077', 'display_name': 'Mathematics education', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3773045}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3116431', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728', 'display_name': 'Public administration', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3598941}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3175788}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C10050518', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q975085', 'display_name': 'Primary education', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.23542014}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.14740852}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/0042085978124005', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S78977824', 'display_name': 'Urban Education', 'issn_l': '0042-0859', 'issn': ['0042-0859', '1552-8340'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320017', 'host_organization_name': 'SAGE Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320017'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['SAGE Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 10, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1507622598', 'https://openalex.org/W1976403863', 'https://openalex.org/W1978297797', 'https://openalex.org/W2054969320', 'https://openalex.org/W2203648819', 'https://openalex.org/W2323368569', 'https://openalex.org/W2325684045', 'https://openalex.org/W2753994515', 'https://openalex.org/W2797040922', 'https://openalex.org/W4242974532'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4285294884', 'https://openalex.org/W2471594290', 'https://openalex.org/W2380390437', 'https://openalex.org/W2379499042', 'https://openalex.org/W2379042346', 'https://openalex.org/W2375879481', 'https://openalex.org/W2358108624', 'https://openalex.org/W2355752246', 'https://openalex.org/W2085030793', 'https://openalex.org/W1974747190'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'A': [0], 'cheering': [1], 'historical': [2], 'example:': [3], 'a': [4], 'reform': [5], 'which': [6], 'succeeded-and': [7], 'lessons': [8], 'to': [9], 'be': [10], 'gained': [11], 'from': [12], 'it.': [13]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2012379407', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-09-19T21:59:54.507528', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}